CVE-2026-43025 (GCVE-0-2026-43025)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-01 14:15 – Updated: 2026-05-03 05:46
VLAI?
Title
netfilter: ctnetlink: ignore explicit helper on new expectations
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
netfilter: ctnetlink: ignore explicit helper on new expectations
Use the existing master conntrack helper, anything else is not really
supported and it just makes validation more complicated, so just ignore
what helper userspace suggests for this expectation.
This was uncovered when validating CTA_EXPECT_CLASS via different helper
provided by userspace than the existing master conntrack helper:
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in nf_ct_expect_related_report+0x2479/0x27c0
Read of size 4 at addr ffff8880043fe408 by task poc/102
Call Trace:
nf_ct_expect_related_report+0x2479/0x27c0
ctnetlink_create_expect+0x22b/0x3b0
ctnetlink_new_expect+0x4bd/0x5c0
nfnetlink_rcv_msg+0x67a/0x950
netlink_rcv_skb+0x120/0x350
Allowing to read kernel memory bytes off the expectation boundary.
CTA_EXPECT_HELP_NAME is still used to offer the helper name to userspace
via netlink dump.
Severity ?
7.3 (High)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
bd0779370588386e4a67ba5d0b176cfded8e6a53 , < e135f8e8212cbed12a03ab8dec77fa1247139897
(git)
Affected: bd0779370588386e4a67ba5d0b176cfded8e6a53 , < 2ea0f35f235f70c133ad61fe05ba013753b978c6 (git) Affected: bd0779370588386e4a67ba5d0b176cfded8e6a53 , < 0f6c33697ccfac6499d0b7a4dbdec5d3a3a566cd (git) Affected: bd0779370588386e4a67ba5d0b176cfded8e6a53 , < 187b6ec5229ea93cb04c4f6d3b52efc80f513d0d (git) Affected: bd0779370588386e4a67ba5d0b176cfded8e6a53 , < 21a04c31db4057deec85fcd6cc63d720b38819c3 (git) Affected: bd0779370588386e4a67ba5d0b176cfded8e6a53 , < 917b61fa2042f11e2af4c428e43f08199586633a (git) |
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{
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{
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"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.134",
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{
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"status": "unaffected",
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"versionType": "semver"
},
{
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"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.22",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.19.12",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.0",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnetfilter: ctnetlink: ignore explicit helper on new expectations\n\nUse the existing master conntrack helper, anything else is not really\nsupported and it just makes validation more complicated, so just ignore\nwhat helper userspace suggests for this expectation.\n\nThis was uncovered when validating CTA_EXPECT_CLASS via different helper\nprovided by userspace than the existing master conntrack helper:\n\n BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in nf_ct_expect_related_report+0x2479/0x27c0\n Read of size 4 at addr ffff8880043fe408 by task poc/102\n Call Trace:\n nf_ct_expect_related_report+0x2479/0x27c0\n ctnetlink_create_expect+0x22b/0x3b0\n ctnetlink_new_expect+0x4bd/0x5c0\n nfnetlink_rcv_msg+0x67a/0x950\n netlink_rcv_skb+0x120/0x350\n\nAllowing to read kernel memory bytes off the expectation boundary.\n\nCTA_EXPECT_HELP_NAME is still used to offer the helper name to userspace\nvia netlink dump."
}
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"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
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}
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"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-03T05:46:09.287Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e135f8e8212cbed12a03ab8dec77fa1247139897"
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{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2ea0f35f235f70c133ad61fe05ba013753b978c6"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0f6c33697ccfac6499d0b7a4dbdec5d3a3a566cd"
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{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/187b6ec5229ea93cb04c4f6d3b52efc80f513d0d"
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{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/21a04c31db4057deec85fcd6cc63d720b38819c3"
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{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/917b61fa2042f11e2af4c428e43f08199586633a"
}
],
"title": "netfilter: ctnetlink: ignore explicit helper on new expectations",
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"cveId": "CVE-2026-43025",
"datePublished": "2026-05-01T14:15:27.103Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-05-01T14:12:55.976Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-03T05:46:09.287Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
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"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2026-43025",
"date": "2026-05-04",
"epss": "0.00012",
"percentile": "0.0176"
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}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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