CVE-2025-52575 (GCVE-0-2025-52575)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-07-21 17:48
Modified
2025-07-21 18:09
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-90 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an LDAP Query ('LDAP Injection')
Summary
EspoCRM is an Open Source CRM (Customer Relationship Management) software. EspoCRM versions 9.1.6 and earlier are vulnerable to blind LDAP Injection when LDAP authentication is enabled. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can manipulate LDAP queries by injecting crafted input containing wildcard characters (e.g., *). This may allow the attacker to bypass authentication controls, enumerate valid usernames, or retrieve sensitive directory information depending on the LDAP server configuration. This was fixed in version 9.1.7.
References
{ "containers": { "adp": [ { "metrics": [ { "other": { "content": { "id": "CVE-2025-52575", "options": [ { "Exploitation": "poc" }, { "Automatable": "yes" }, { "Technical Impact": "partial" } ], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2025-07-21T18:07:22.509286Z", "version": "2.0.3" }, "type": "ssvc" } } ], "providerMetadata": { "dateUpdated": "2025-07-21T18:09:07.329Z", "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP" }, "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment" } ], "cna": { "affected": [ { "product": "espocrm", "vendor": "espocrm", "versions": [ { "status": "affected", "version": "\u003c 9.1.7" } ] } ], "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "EspoCRM is an Open Source CRM (Customer Relationship Management) software. EspoCRM versions 9.1.6 and earlier are vulnerable to blind LDAP Injection when LDAP authentication is enabled. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can manipulate LDAP queries by injecting crafted input containing wildcard characters (e.g., *). This may allow the attacker to bypass authentication controls, enumerate valid usernames, or retrieve sensitive directory information depending on the LDAP server configuration. This was fixed in version 9.1.7." } ], "metrics": [ { "cvssV3_1": { "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "LOW", "baseScore": 6.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L", "version": "3.1" } } ], "problemTypes": [ { "descriptions": [ { "cweId": "CWE-90", "description": "CWE-90: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an LDAP Query (\u0027LDAP Injection\u0027)", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE" } ] } ], "providerMetadata": { "dateUpdated": "2025-07-21T17:48:11.466Z", "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "shortName": "GitHub_M" }, "references": [ { "name": "https://github.com/espocrm/espocrm/security/advisories/GHSA-rjm8-77fr-4f3v", "tags": [ "x_refsource_CONFIRM" ], "url": "https://github.com/espocrm/espocrm/security/advisories/GHSA-rjm8-77fr-4f3v" }, { "name": "https://github.com/espocrm/espocrm/commit/8649f1ac0ce714b2c31727bca3dd95d06e17337f", "tags": [ "x_refsource_MISC" ], "url": "https://github.com/espocrm/espocrm/commit/8649f1ac0ce714b2c31727bca3dd95d06e17337f" } ], "source": { "advisory": "GHSA-rjm8-77fr-4f3v", "discovery": "UNKNOWN" }, "title": "EspoCRM vulnerable to LDAP Injection through Improper Neutralization of Special Elements" } }, "cveMetadata": { "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M", "cveId": "CVE-2025-52575", "datePublished": "2025-07-21T17:48:11.466Z", "dateReserved": "2025-06-18T03:55:52.037Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-07-21T18:09:07.329Z", "state": "PUBLISHED" }, "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "vulnerability-lookup:meta": { "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-52575\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"published\":\"2025-07-21T18:15:28.077\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-08-05T17:53:32.497\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Analyzed\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"EspoCRM is an Open Source CRM (Customer Relationship Management) software. EspoCRM versions 9.1.6 and earlier are vulnerable to blind LDAP Injection when LDAP authentication is enabled. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can manipulate LDAP queries by injecting crafted input containing wildcard characters (e.g., *). This may allow the attacker to bypass authentication controls, enumerate valid usernames, or retrieve sensitive directory information depending on the LDAP server configuration. This was fixed in version 9.1.7.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"EspoCRM es un Open Source CRM (Customer Relationship Management) . Las versiones 9.1.6 y anteriores de EspoCRM son vulnerables a la inyecci\u00f3n LDAP ciega cuando la autenticaci\u00f3n LDAP est\u00e1 habilitada. Un atacante remoto no autenticado puede manipular las consultas LDAP inyectando una entrada manipulada que contenga caracteres comod\u00edn (p. ej., *). Esto puede permitir al atacante eludir los controles de autenticaci\u00f3n, enumerar nombres de usuario v\u00e1lidos o recuperar informaci\u00f3n confidencial del directorio, dependiendo de la configuraci\u00f3n del servidor LDAP. Esto se solucion\u00f3 en la versi\u00f3n 9.1.7.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L\",\"baseScore\":6.5,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"LOW\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":2.5}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-90\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:espocrm:espocrm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"9.1.7\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"478B4EF0-8995-4F0A-BD6C-79C9704CD26E\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://github.com/espocrm/espocrm/commit/8649f1ac0ce714b2c31727bca3dd95d06e17337f\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/espocrm/espocrm/security/advisories/GHSA-rjm8-77fr-4f3v\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"tags\":[\"Exploit\",\"Vendor Advisory\"]}]}}", "vulnrichment": { "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2025-52575\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"poc\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"yes\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2025-07-21T18:07:22.509286Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-07-21T18:07:26.410Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"EspoCRM vulnerable to LDAP Injection through Improper Neutralization of Special Elements\", \"source\": {\"advisory\": \"GHSA-rjm8-77fr-4f3v\", \"discovery\": \"UNKNOWN\"}, \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 6.5, \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L\", \"integrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"LOW\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"espocrm\", \"product\": \"espocrm\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"\u003c 9.1.7\"}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/espocrm/espocrm/security/advisories/GHSA-rjm8-77fr-4f3v\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/espocrm/espocrm/security/advisories/GHSA-rjm8-77fr-4f3v\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_CONFIRM\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/espocrm/espocrm/commit/8649f1ac0ce714b2c31727bca3dd95d06e17337f\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/espocrm/espocrm/commit/8649f1ac0ce714b2c31727bca3dd95d06e17337f\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"EspoCRM is an Open Source CRM (Customer Relationship Management) software. EspoCRM versions 9.1.6 and earlier are vulnerable to blind LDAP Injection when LDAP authentication is enabled. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can manipulate LDAP queries by injecting crafted input containing wildcard characters (e.g., *). This may allow the attacker to bypass authentication controls, enumerate valid usernames, or retrieve sensitive directory information depending on the LDAP server configuration. This was fixed in version 9.1.7.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-90\", \"description\": \"CWE-90: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an LDAP Query (\u0027LDAP Injection\u0027)\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"shortName\": \"GitHub_M\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-07-21T17:48:11.466Z\"}}}", "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2025-52575\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-07-21T18:09:07.329Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2025-06-18T03:55:52.037Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"datePublished\": \"2025-07-21T17:48:11.466Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"GitHub_M\"}", "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1" } } }
Loading…
Loading…
Sightings
Author | Source | Type | Date |
---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
Loading…