CVE-2025-40320 (GCVE-0-2025-40320)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-12-08 00:46
Modified
2025-12-08 00:46
Severity ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: smb: client: fix potential cfid UAF in smb2_query_info_compound When smb2_query_info_compound() retries, a previously allocated cfid may have been freed in the first attempt. Because cfid wasn't reset on replay, later cleanup could act on a stale pointer, leading to a potential use-after-free. Reinitialize cfid to NULL under the replay label. Example trace (trimmed): refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free. WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 11224 at ../lib/refcount.c:28 refcount_warn_saturate+0x9c/0x110 [...] RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0x9c/0x110 [...] Call Trace: <TASK> smb2_query_info_compound+0x29c/0x5c0 [cifs f90b72658819bd21c94769b6a652029a07a7172f] ? step_into+0x10d/0x690 ? __legitimize_path+0x28/0x60 smb2_queryfs+0x6a/0xf0 [cifs f90b72658819bd21c94769b6a652029a07a7172f] smb311_queryfs+0x12d/0x140 [cifs f90b72658819bd21c94769b6a652029a07a7172f] ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x18a/0x340 ? getname_flags+0x46/0x1e0 cifs_statfs+0x9f/0x2b0 [cifs f90b72658819bd21c94769b6a652029a07a7172f] statfs_by_dentry+0x67/0x90 vfs_statfs+0x16/0xd0 user_statfs+0x54/0xa0 __do_sys_statfs+0x20/0x50 do_syscall_64+0x58/0x80
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Version: 433042a91f9373241307725b52de573933ffedbf
Version: 4f1fffa2376922f3d1d506e49c0fd445b023a28e
Version: 4f1fffa2376922f3d1d506e49c0fd445b023a28e
Version: 4f1fffa2376922f3d1d506e49c0fd445b023a28e
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{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/smb/client/smb2ops.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "939c4e33005e2a56ea8fcedddf0da92df864bd3b",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "433042a91f9373241307725b52de573933ffedbf",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "327f89c21601ebb7889f8c97754b76f08ce95a0c",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4f1fffa2376922f3d1d506e49c0fd445b023a28e",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "b556c278d43f4707a9073ca74d55581b4f279806",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4f1fffa2376922f3d1d506e49c0fd445b023a28e",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5c76f9961c170552c1d07c830b5e145475151600",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4f1fffa2376922f3d1d506e49c0fd445b023a28e",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/smb/client/smb2ops.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.8"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.8",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.117",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.58",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.17.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.17.8",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.117",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.6.32",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.58",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.8",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.17.8",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.8",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.8",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nsmb: client: fix potential cfid UAF in smb2_query_info_compound\n\nWhen smb2_query_info_compound() retries, a previously allocated cfid may\nhave been freed in the first attempt.\nBecause cfid wasn\u0027t reset on replay, later cleanup could act on a stale\npointer, leading to a potential use-after-free.\n\nReinitialize cfid to NULL under the replay label.\n\nExample trace (trimmed):\n\nrefcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.\nWARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 11224 at ../lib/refcount.c:28 refcount_warn_saturate+0x9c/0x110\n[...]\nRIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0x9c/0x110\n[...]\nCall Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n smb2_query_info_compound+0x29c/0x5c0 [cifs f90b72658819bd21c94769b6a652029a07a7172f]\n ? step_into+0x10d/0x690\n ? __legitimize_path+0x28/0x60\n smb2_queryfs+0x6a/0xf0 [cifs f90b72658819bd21c94769b6a652029a07a7172f]\n smb311_queryfs+0x12d/0x140 [cifs f90b72658819bd21c94769b6a652029a07a7172f]\n ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x18a/0x340\n ? getname_flags+0x46/0x1e0\n cifs_statfs+0x9f/0x2b0 [cifs f90b72658819bd21c94769b6a652029a07a7172f]\n statfs_by_dentry+0x67/0x90\n vfs_statfs+0x16/0xd0\n user_statfs+0x54/0xa0\n __do_sys_statfs+0x20/0x50\n do_syscall_64+0x58/0x80"
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-12-08T00:46:47.670Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/939c4e33005e2a56ea8fcedddf0da92df864bd3b"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/327f89c21601ebb7889f8c97754b76f08ce95a0c"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b556c278d43f4707a9073ca74d55581b4f279806"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5c76f9961c170552c1d07c830b5e145475151600"
        }
      ],
      "title": "smb: client: fix potential cfid UAF in smb2_query_info_compound",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-40320",
    "datePublished": "2025-12-08T00:46:47.670Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T07:20:57.186Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-12-08T00:46:47.670Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-40320\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"published\":\"2025-12-08T01:16:04.670\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-12-08T18:26:19.900\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Awaiting Analysis\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\nsmb: client: fix potential cfid UAF in smb2_query_info_compound\\n\\nWhen smb2_query_info_compound() retries, a previously allocated cfid may\\nhave been freed in the first attempt.\\nBecause cfid wasn\u0027t reset on replay, later cleanup could act on a stale\\npointer, leading to a potential use-after-free.\\n\\nReinitialize cfid to NULL under the replay label.\\n\\nExample trace (trimmed):\\n\\nrefcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.\\nWARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 11224 at ../lib/refcount.c:28 refcount_warn_saturate+0x9c/0x110\\n[...]\\nRIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0x9c/0x110\\n[...]\\nCall Trace:\\n \u003cTASK\u003e\\n smb2_query_info_compound+0x29c/0x5c0 [cifs f90b72658819bd21c94769b6a652029a07a7172f]\\n ? step_into+0x10d/0x690\\n ? __legitimize_path+0x28/0x60\\n smb2_queryfs+0x6a/0xf0 [cifs f90b72658819bd21c94769b6a652029a07a7172f]\\n smb311_queryfs+0x12d/0x140 [cifs f90b72658819bd21c94769b6a652029a07a7172f]\\n ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x18a/0x340\\n ? getname_flags+0x46/0x1e0\\n cifs_statfs+0x9f/0x2b0 [cifs f90b72658819bd21c94769b6a652029a07a7172f]\\n statfs_by_dentry+0x67/0x90\\n vfs_statfs+0x16/0xd0\\n user_statfs+0x54/0xa0\\n __do_sys_statfs+0x20/0x50\\n do_syscall_64+0x58/0x80\"}],\"metrics\":{},\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/327f89c21601ebb7889f8c97754b76f08ce95a0c\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5c76f9961c170552c1d07c830b5e145475151600\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/939c4e33005e2a56ea8fcedddf0da92df864bd3b\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b556c278d43f4707a9073ca74d55581b4f279806\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"}]}}"
  }
}


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