CVE-2025-39993 (GCVE-0-2025-39993)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-15 07:58
Modified
2025-10-15 10:22
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
media: rc: fix races with imon_disconnect()
Syzbot reports a KASAN issue as below:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __create_pipe include/linux/usb.h:1945 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in send_packet+0xa2d/0xbc0 drivers/media/rc/imon.c:627
Read of size 4 at addr ffff8880256fb000 by task syz-executor314/4465
CPU: 2 PID: 4465 Comm: syz-executor314 Not tainted 6.0.0-rc1-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.14.0-2 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0xcd/0x134 lib/dump_stack.c:106
print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:317 [inline]
print_report.cold+0x2ba/0x6e9 mm/kasan/report.c:433
kasan_report+0xb1/0x1e0 mm/kasan/report.c:495
__create_pipe include/linux/usb.h:1945 [inline]
send_packet+0xa2d/0xbc0 drivers/media/rc/imon.c:627
vfd_write+0x2d9/0x550 drivers/media/rc/imon.c:991
vfs_write+0x2d7/0xdd0 fs/read_write.c:576
ksys_write+0x127/0x250 fs/read_write.c:631
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
The iMON driver improperly releases the usb_device reference in
imon_disconnect without coordinating with active users of the
device.
Specifically, the fields usbdev_intf0 and usbdev_intf1 are not
protected by the users counter (ictx->users). During probe,
imon_init_intf0 or imon_init_intf1 increments the usb_device
reference count depending on the interface. However, during
disconnect, usb_put_dev is called unconditionally, regardless of
actual usage.
As a result, if vfd_write or other operations are still in
progress after disconnect, this can lead to a use-after-free of
the usb_device pointer.
Thread 1 vfd_write Thread 2 imon_disconnect
...
if
usb_put_dev(ictx->usbdev_intf0)
else
usb_put_dev(ictx->usbdev_intf1)
...
while
send_packet
if
pipe = usb_sndintpipe(
ictx->usbdev_intf0) UAF
else
pipe = usb_sndctrlpipe(
ictx->usbdev_intf0, 0) UAF
Guard access to usbdev_intf0 and usbdev_intf1 after disconnect by
checking ictx->disconnected in all writer paths. Add early return
with -ENODEV in send_packet(), vfd_write(), lcd_write() and
display_open() if the device is no longer present.
Set and read ictx->disconnected under ictx->lock to ensure memory
synchronization. Acquire the lock in imon_disconnect() before setting
the flag to synchronize with any ongoing operations.
Ensure writers exit early and safely after disconnect before the USB
core proceeds with cleanup.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller.
References
Impacted products
Vendor | Product | Version | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
▼ | Linux | Linux |
Version: 21677cfc562a27e099719d413287bc8d1d24deb7 Version: 21677cfc562a27e099719d413287bc8d1d24deb7 Version: 21677cfc562a27e099719d413287bc8d1d24deb7 Version: 21677cfc562a27e099719d413287bc8d1d24deb7 Version: 21677cfc562a27e099719d413287bc8d1d24deb7 Version: 21677cfc562a27e099719d413287bc8d1d24deb7 |
||||||
|
{ "containers": { "cna": { "affected": [ { "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "Linux", "programFiles": [ "drivers/media/rc/imon.c" ], "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "versions": [ { "lessThan": "71096a6161a25e84acddb89a9d77f138502d26ab", "status": "affected", "version": "21677cfc562a27e099719d413287bc8d1d24deb7", "versionType": "git" }, { "lessThan": "71da40648741d15b302700b68973fe8b382aef3c", "status": "affected", "version": "21677cfc562a27e099719d413287bc8d1d24deb7", "versionType": "git" }, { "lessThan": "fd5d3e6b149ec8cce045d86a2b5e3664d6b32ba5", "status": "affected", "version": "21677cfc562a27e099719d413287bc8d1d24deb7", "versionType": "git" }, { "lessThan": "d9f6ce99624a41c3bcb29a8d7d79b800665229dd", "status": "affected", "version": "21677cfc562a27e099719d413287bc8d1d24deb7", "versionType": "git" }, { "lessThan": "2e7fd93b9cc565b839bc55a6662475718963e156", "status": "affected", "version": "21677cfc562a27e099719d413287bc8d1d24deb7", "versionType": "git" }, { "lessThan": "fa0f61cc1d828178aa921475a9b786e7fbb65ccb", "status": "affected", "version": "21677cfc562a27e099719d413287bc8d1d24deb7", "versionType": "git" } ] }, { "defaultStatus": "affected", "product": "Linux", "programFiles": [ "drivers/media/rc/imon.c" ], "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "versions": [ { "status": "affected", "version": "2.6.35" }, { "lessThan": "2.6.35", "status": "unaffected", "version": "0", "versionType": "semver" }, { "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.1.156", "versionType": "semver" }, { "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.6.110", "versionType": "semver" }, { "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.12.51", "versionType": "semver" }, { "lessThanOrEqual": "6.16.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.16.11", "versionType": "semver" }, { "lessThanOrEqual": "6.17.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.17.1", "versionType": "semver" }, { "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.18-rc1", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix" } ] } ], "cpeApplicability": [ { "nodes": [ { "cpeMatch": [ { "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.156", "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.35", "vulnerable": true }, { "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.110", "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.35", "vulnerable": true }, { "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.51", "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.35", "vulnerable": true }, { "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "6.16.11", "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.35", "vulnerable": true }, { "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "6.17.1", "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.35", "vulnerable": true }, { "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "6.18-rc1", "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.35", "vulnerable": true } ], "negate": false, "operator": "OR" } ] } ], "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmedia: rc: fix races with imon_disconnect()\n\nSyzbot reports a KASAN issue as below:\nBUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __create_pipe include/linux/usb.h:1945 [inline]\nBUG: KASAN: use-after-free in send_packet+0xa2d/0xbc0 drivers/media/rc/imon.c:627\nRead of size 4 at addr ffff8880256fb000 by task syz-executor314/4465\n\nCPU: 2 PID: 4465 Comm: syz-executor314 Not tainted 6.0.0-rc1-syzkaller #0\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.14.0-2 04/01/2014\nCall Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]\ndump_stack_lvl+0xcd/0x134 lib/dump_stack.c:106\nprint_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:317 [inline]\nprint_report.cold+0x2ba/0x6e9 mm/kasan/report.c:433\nkasan_report+0xb1/0x1e0 mm/kasan/report.c:495\n__create_pipe include/linux/usb.h:1945 [inline]\nsend_packet+0xa2d/0xbc0 drivers/media/rc/imon.c:627\nvfd_write+0x2d9/0x550 drivers/media/rc/imon.c:991\nvfs_write+0x2d7/0xdd0 fs/read_write.c:576\nksys_write+0x127/0x250 fs/read_write.c:631\ndo_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]\ndo_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80\nentry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd\n\nThe iMON driver improperly releases the usb_device reference in\nimon_disconnect without coordinating with active users of the\ndevice.\n\nSpecifically, the fields usbdev_intf0 and usbdev_intf1 are not\nprotected by the users counter (ictx-\u003eusers). During probe,\nimon_init_intf0 or imon_init_intf1 increments the usb_device\nreference count depending on the interface. However, during\ndisconnect, usb_put_dev is called unconditionally, regardless of\nactual usage.\n\nAs a result, if vfd_write or other operations are still in\nprogress after disconnect, this can lead to a use-after-free of\nthe usb_device pointer.\n\nThread 1 vfd_write Thread 2 imon_disconnect\n ...\n if\n usb_put_dev(ictx-\u003eusbdev_intf0)\n else\n usb_put_dev(ictx-\u003eusbdev_intf1)\n...\nwhile\n send_packet\n if\n pipe = usb_sndintpipe(\n ictx-\u003eusbdev_intf0) UAF\n else\n pipe = usb_sndctrlpipe(\n ictx-\u003eusbdev_intf0, 0) UAF\n\nGuard access to usbdev_intf0 and usbdev_intf1 after disconnect by\nchecking ictx-\u003edisconnected in all writer paths. Add early return\nwith -ENODEV in send_packet(), vfd_write(), lcd_write() and\ndisplay_open() if the device is no longer present.\n\nSet and read ictx-\u003edisconnected under ictx-\u003elock to ensure memory\nsynchronization. Acquire the lock in imon_disconnect() before setting\nthe flag to synchronize with any ongoing operations.\n\nEnsure writers exit early and safely after disconnect before the USB\ncore proceeds with cleanup.\n\nFound by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller." } ], "providerMetadata": { "dateUpdated": "2025-10-15T10:22:22.742Z", "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux" }, "references": [ { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/71096a6161a25e84acddb89a9d77f138502d26ab" }, { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/71da40648741d15b302700b68973fe8b382aef3c" }, { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fd5d3e6b149ec8cce045d86a2b5e3664d6b32ba5" }, { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d9f6ce99624a41c3bcb29a8d7d79b800665229dd" }, { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2e7fd93b9cc565b839bc55a6662475718963e156" }, { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fa0f61cc1d828178aa921475a9b786e7fbb65ccb" } ], "title": "media: rc: fix races with imon_disconnect()", "x_generator": { "engine": "bippy-1.2.0" } } }, "cveMetadata": { "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "assignerShortName": "Linux", "cveId": "CVE-2025-39993", "datePublished": "2025-10-15T07:58:18.621Z", "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T07:20:57.150Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-10-15T10:22:22.742Z", "state": "PUBLISHED" }, "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "vulnerability-lookup:meta": { "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-39993\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"published\":\"2025-10-15T08:15:37.443\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-10-16T15:28:59.610\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Awaiting Analysis\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\nmedia: rc: fix races with imon_disconnect()\\n\\nSyzbot reports a KASAN issue as below:\\nBUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __create_pipe include/linux/usb.h:1945 [inline]\\nBUG: KASAN: use-after-free in send_packet+0xa2d/0xbc0 drivers/media/rc/imon.c:627\\nRead of size 4 at addr ffff8880256fb000 by task syz-executor314/4465\\n\\nCPU: 2 PID: 4465 Comm: syz-executor314 Not tainted 6.0.0-rc1-syzkaller #0\\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.14.0-2 04/01/2014\\nCall Trace:\\n \u003cTASK\u003e\\n__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]\\ndump_stack_lvl+0xcd/0x134 lib/dump_stack.c:106\\nprint_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:317 [inline]\\nprint_report.cold+0x2ba/0x6e9 mm/kasan/report.c:433\\nkasan_report+0xb1/0x1e0 mm/kasan/report.c:495\\n__create_pipe include/linux/usb.h:1945 [inline]\\nsend_packet+0xa2d/0xbc0 drivers/media/rc/imon.c:627\\nvfd_write+0x2d9/0x550 drivers/media/rc/imon.c:991\\nvfs_write+0x2d7/0xdd0 fs/read_write.c:576\\nksys_write+0x127/0x250 fs/read_write.c:631\\ndo_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]\\ndo_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80\\nentry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd\\n\\nThe iMON driver improperly releases the usb_device reference in\\nimon_disconnect without coordinating with active users of the\\ndevice.\\n\\nSpecifically, the fields usbdev_intf0 and usbdev_intf1 are not\\nprotected by the users counter (ictx-\u003eusers). During probe,\\nimon_init_intf0 or imon_init_intf1 increments the usb_device\\nreference count depending on the interface. However, during\\ndisconnect, usb_put_dev is called unconditionally, regardless of\\nactual usage.\\n\\nAs a result, if vfd_write or other operations are still in\\nprogress after disconnect, this can lead to a use-after-free of\\nthe usb_device pointer.\\n\\nThread 1 vfd_write Thread 2 imon_disconnect\\n ...\\n if\\n usb_put_dev(ictx-\u003eusbdev_intf0)\\n else\\n usb_put_dev(ictx-\u003eusbdev_intf1)\\n...\\nwhile\\n send_packet\\n if\\n pipe = usb_sndintpipe(\\n ictx-\u003eusbdev_intf0) UAF\\n else\\n pipe = usb_sndctrlpipe(\\n ictx-\u003eusbdev_intf0, 0) UAF\\n\\nGuard access to usbdev_intf0 and usbdev_intf1 after disconnect by\\nchecking ictx-\u003edisconnected in all writer paths. Add early return\\nwith -ENODEV in send_packet(), vfd_write(), lcd_write() and\\ndisplay_open() if the device is no longer present.\\n\\nSet and read ictx-\u003edisconnected under ictx-\u003elock to ensure memory\\nsynchronization. Acquire the lock in imon_disconnect() before setting\\nthe flag to synchronize with any ongoing operations.\\n\\nEnsure writers exit early and safely after disconnect before the USB\\ncore proceeds with cleanup.\\n\\nFound by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller.\"}],\"metrics\":{},\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2e7fd93b9cc565b839bc55a6662475718963e156\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/71096a6161a25e84acddb89a9d77f138502d26ab\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/71da40648741d15b302700b68973fe8b382aef3c\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d9f6ce99624a41c3bcb29a8d7d79b800665229dd\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fa0f61cc1d828178aa921475a9b786e7fbb65ccb\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fd5d3e6b149ec8cce045d86a2b5e3664d6b32ba5\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"}]}}" } }
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Sightings
Author | Source | Type | Date |
---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
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