CVE-2025-39973 (GCVE-0-2025-39973)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-15 07:55
Modified
2025-10-15 07:55
Severity ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: i40e: add validation for ring_len param The `ring_len` parameter provided by the virtual function (VF) is assigned directly to the hardware memory context (HMC) without any validation. To address this, introduce an upper boundary check for both Tx and Rx queue lengths. The maximum number of descriptors supported by the hardware is 8k-32. Additionally, enforce alignment constraints: Tx rings must be a multiple of 8, and Rx rings must be a multiple of 32.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Version: 5c3c48ac6bf56367c4e89f6453cd2d61e50375bd
Version: 5c3c48ac6bf56367c4e89f6453cd2d61e50375bd
Version: 5c3c48ac6bf56367c4e89f6453cd2d61e50375bd
Version: 5c3c48ac6bf56367c4e89f6453cd2d61e50375bd
Version: 5c3c48ac6bf56367c4e89f6453cd2d61e50375bd
Version: 5c3c48ac6bf56367c4e89f6453cd2d61e50375bd
Version: 5c3c48ac6bf56367c4e89f6453cd2d61e50375bd
Version: 5c3c48ac6bf56367c4e89f6453cd2d61e50375bd
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   Linux Linux Version: 3.12
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Show details on NVD website


{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_virtchnl_pf.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "0543d40d6513cdf1c7882811086e59a6455dfe97",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5c3c48ac6bf56367c4e89f6453cd2d61e50375bd",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "7d749e38dd2b7e8a80da2ca30c93e09de95bfcf9",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5c3c48ac6bf56367c4e89f6453cd2d61e50375bd",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "45a7527cd7da4cdcf3b06b5c0cb1cae30b5a5985",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5c3c48ac6bf56367c4e89f6453cd2d61e50375bd",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "d3b0d3f8d11fa957171fbb186e53998361a88d4e",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5c3c48ac6bf56367c4e89f6453cd2d61e50375bd",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5c3c48ac6bf56367c4e89f6453cd2d61e50375bd",
              "versionType": "git"
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              "status": "affected",
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              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5c3c48ac6bf56367c4e89f6453cd2d61e50375bd",
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            },
            {
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              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_virtchnl_pf.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.12"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "3.12",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.4.300",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.10.245",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.194",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.155",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.109",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.50",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.16.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.16.10",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.17",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.4.300",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "3.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.245",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "3.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.194",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "3.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.155",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "3.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.50",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "3.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.16.10",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "3.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.17",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "3.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ni40e: add validation for ring_len param\n\nThe `ring_len` parameter provided by the virtual function (VF)\nis assigned directly to the hardware memory context (HMC) without\nany validation.\n\nTo address this, introduce an upper boundary check for both Tx and Rx\nqueue lengths. The maximum number of descriptors supported by the\nhardware is 8k-32.\nAdditionally, enforce alignment constraints: Tx rings must be a multiple\nof 8, and Rx rings must be a multiple of 32."
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-10-15T07:55:55.590Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0543d40d6513cdf1c7882811086e59a6455dfe97"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7d749e38dd2b7e8a80da2ca30c93e09de95bfcf9"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/45a7527cd7da4cdcf3b06b5c0cb1cae30b5a5985"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d3b0d3f8d11fa957171fbb186e53998361a88d4e"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c0c83f4cd074b75cecef107bfc349be7d516c9c4"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/05fe81fb9db20464fa532a3835dc8300d68a2f84"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/afec12adab55d10708179a64d95d650741e60fe0"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/55d225670def06b01af2e7a5e0446fbe946289e8"
        }
      ],
      "title": "i40e: add validation for ring_len param",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-39973",
    "datePublished": "2025-10-15T07:55:55.590Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T07:20:57.149Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-10-15T07:55:55.590Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-39973\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"published\":\"2025-10-15T08:15:35.007\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-10-16T15:29:11.563\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Awaiting Analysis\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\ni40e: add validation for ring_len param\\n\\nThe `ring_len` parameter provided by the virtual function (VF)\\nis assigned directly to the hardware memory context (HMC) without\\nany validation.\\n\\nTo address this, introduce an upper boundary check for both Tx and Rx\\nqueue lengths. The maximum number of descriptors supported by the\\nhardware is 8k-32.\\nAdditionally, enforce alignment constraints: Tx rings must be a multiple\\nof 8, and Rx rings must be a multiple of 32.\"}],\"metrics\":{},\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0543d40d6513cdf1c7882811086e59a6455dfe97\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/05fe81fb9db20464fa532a3835dc8300d68a2f84\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/45a7527cd7da4cdcf3b06b5c0cb1cae30b5a5985\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/55d225670def06b01af2e7a5e0446fbe946289e8\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7d749e38dd2b7e8a80da2ca30c93e09de95bfcf9\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/afec12adab55d10708179a64d95d650741e60fe0\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c0c83f4cd074b75cecef107bfc349be7d516c9c4\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d3b0d3f8d11fa957171fbb186e53998361a88d4e\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"}]}}"
  }
}


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