CVE-2025-39921 (GCVE-0-2025-39921)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-01 07:55
Modified
2025-10-01 07:55
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
spi: microchip-core-qspi: stop checking viability of op->max_freq in supports_op callback
In commit 13529647743d9 ("spi: microchip-core-qspi: Support per spi-mem
operation frequency switches") the logic for checking the viability of
op->max_freq in mchp_coreqspi_setup_clock() was copied into
mchp_coreqspi_supports_op(). Unfortunately, op->max_freq is not valid
when this function is called during probe but is instead zero.
Accordingly, baud_rate_val is calculated to be INT_MAX due to division
by zero, causing probe of the attached memory device to fail.
Seemingly spi-microchip-core-qspi was the only driver that had such a
modification made to its supports_op callback when the per_op_freq
capability was added, so just remove it to restore prior functionality.
References
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/spi/spi-microchip-core-qspi.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
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"status": "affected",
"version": "13529647743d906ed3cf991f1d77727e7ff1fb6f",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"status": "affected",
"version": "13529647743d906ed3cf991f1d77727e7ff1fb6f",
"versionType": "git"
}
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"drivers/spi/spi-microchip-core-qspi.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.14"
},
{
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"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
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"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.16.6",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.17",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
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"versionEndExcluding": "6.16.6",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.14",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.17",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.14",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
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]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nspi: microchip-core-qspi: stop checking viability of op-\u003emax_freq in supports_op callback\n\nIn commit 13529647743d9 (\"spi: microchip-core-qspi: Support per spi-mem\noperation frequency switches\") the logic for checking the viability of\nop-\u003emax_freq in mchp_coreqspi_setup_clock() was copied into\nmchp_coreqspi_supports_op(). Unfortunately, op-\u003emax_freq is not valid\nwhen this function is called during probe but is instead zero.\nAccordingly, baud_rate_val is calculated to be INT_MAX due to division\nby zero, causing probe of the attached memory device to fail.\n\nSeemingly spi-microchip-core-qspi was the only driver that had such a\nmodification made to its supports_op callback when the per_op_freq\ncapability was added, so just remove it to restore prior functionality."
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-01T07:55:16.540Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ac8a13f35d5b8996582b3f97b924838a5c570c18"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/89e7353f522f5cf70cb48c01ce2dcdcb275b8022"
}
],
"title": "spi: microchip-core-qspi: stop checking viability of op-\u003emax_freq in supports_op callback",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-39921",
"datePublished": "2025-10-01T07:55:16.540Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-16T07:20:57.147Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-01T07:55:16.540Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-39921\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"published\":\"2025-10-01T08:15:35.370\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-10-02T19:12:17.160\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Awaiting Analysis\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\nspi: microchip-core-qspi: stop checking viability of op-\u003emax_freq in supports_op callback\\n\\nIn commit 13529647743d9 (\\\"spi: microchip-core-qspi: Support per spi-mem\\noperation frequency switches\\\") the logic for checking the viability of\\nop-\u003emax_freq in mchp_coreqspi_setup_clock() was copied into\\nmchp_coreqspi_supports_op(). Unfortunately, op-\u003emax_freq is not valid\\nwhen this function is called during probe but is instead zero.\\nAccordingly, baud_rate_val is calculated to be INT_MAX due to division\\nby zero, causing probe of the attached memory device to fail.\\n\\nSeemingly spi-microchip-core-qspi was the only driver that had such a\\nmodification made to its supports_op callback when the per_op_freq\\ncapability was added, so just remove it to restore prior functionality.\"}],\"metrics\":{},\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/89e7353f522f5cf70cb48c01ce2dcdcb275b8022\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ac8a13f35d5b8996582b3f97b924838a5c570c18\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"}]}}"
}
}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
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