CVE-2025-39840 (GCVE-0-2025-39840)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-19 15:26
Modified
2025-09-29 06:00
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
audit: fix out-of-bounds read in audit_compare_dname_path()
When a watch on dir=/ is combined with an fsnotify event for a
single-character name directly under / (e.g., creating /a), an
out-of-bounds read can occur in audit_compare_dname_path().
The helper parent_len() returns 1 for "/". In audit_compare_dname_path(),
when parentlen equals the full path length (1), the code sets p = path + 1
and pathlen = 1 - 1 = 0. The subsequent loop then dereferences
p[pathlen - 1] (i.e., p[-1]), causing an out-of-bounds read.
Fix this by adding a pathlen > 0 check to the while loop condition
to prevent the out-of-bounds access.
[PM: subject tweak, sign-off email fixes]
References
Impacted products
{ "containers": { "cna": { "affected": [ { "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "Linux", "programFiles": [ "kernel/auditfilter.c" ], "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "versions": [ { "lessThan": "9735a9dcc307427e7d6336c54171682f1bac9789", "status": "affected", "version": "e92eebb0d6116f942ab25dfb1a41905aa59472a8", "versionType": "git" }, { "lessThan": "4540f1d23e7f387880ce46d11b5cd3f27248bf8d", "status": "affected", "version": "e92eebb0d6116f942ab25dfb1a41905aa59472a8", "versionType": "git" } ] }, { "defaultStatus": "affected", "product": "Linux", "programFiles": [ "kernel/auditfilter.c" ], "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "versions": [ { "status": "affected", "version": "6.14" }, { "lessThan": "6.14", "status": "unaffected", "version": "0", "versionType": "semver" }, { "lessThanOrEqual": "6.16.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.16.6", "versionType": "semver" }, { "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.17", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix" } ] } ], "cpeApplicability": [ { "nodes": [ { "cpeMatch": [ { "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "6.16.6", "versionStartIncluding": "6.14", "vulnerable": true }, { "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "6.17", "versionStartIncluding": "6.14", "vulnerable": true } ], "negate": false, "operator": "OR" } ] } ], "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\naudit: fix out-of-bounds read in audit_compare_dname_path()\n\nWhen a watch on dir=/ is combined with an fsnotify event for a\nsingle-character name directly under / (e.g., creating /a), an\nout-of-bounds read can occur in audit_compare_dname_path().\n\nThe helper parent_len() returns 1 for \"/\". In audit_compare_dname_path(),\nwhen parentlen equals the full path length (1), the code sets p = path + 1\nand pathlen = 1 - 1 = 0. The subsequent loop then dereferences\np[pathlen - 1] (i.e., p[-1]), causing an out-of-bounds read.\n\nFix this by adding a pathlen \u003e 0 check to the while loop condition\nto prevent the out-of-bounds access.\n\n[PM: subject tweak, sign-off email fixes]" } ], "providerMetadata": { "dateUpdated": "2025-09-29T06:00:45.574Z", "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux" }, "references": [ { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9735a9dcc307427e7d6336c54171682f1bac9789" }, { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4540f1d23e7f387880ce46d11b5cd3f27248bf8d" } ], "title": "audit: fix out-of-bounds read in audit_compare_dname_path()", "x_generator": { "engine": "bippy-1.2.0" } } }, "cveMetadata": { "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "assignerShortName": "Linux", "cveId": "CVE-2025-39840", "datePublished": "2025-09-19T15:26:15.596Z", "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T07:20:57.141Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-09-29T06:00:45.574Z", "state": "PUBLISHED" }, "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "vulnerability-lookup:meta": { "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-39840\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"published\":\"2025-09-19T16:15:42.703\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-09-22T21:23:01.543\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Awaiting Analysis\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\naudit: fix out-of-bounds read in audit_compare_dname_path()\\n\\nWhen a watch on dir=/ is combined with an fsnotify event for a\\nsingle-character name directly under / (e.g., creating /a), an\\nout-of-bounds read can occur in audit_compare_dname_path().\\n\\nThe helper parent_len() returns 1 for \\\"/\\\". In audit_compare_dname_path(),\\nwhen parentlen equals the full path length (1), the code sets p = path + 1\\nand pathlen = 1 - 1 = 0. The subsequent loop then dereferences\\np[pathlen - 1] (i.e., p[-1]), causing an out-of-bounds read.\\n\\nFix this by adding a pathlen \u003e 0 check to the while loop condition\\nto prevent the out-of-bounds access.\\n\\n[PM: subject tweak, sign-off email fixes]\"}],\"metrics\":{},\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4540f1d23e7f387880ce46d11b5cd3f27248bf8d\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9735a9dcc307427e7d6336c54171682f1bac9789\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"}]}}" } }
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Sightings
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Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
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