CVE-2025-38689 (GCVE-0-2025-38689)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-04 15:32
Modified
2025-09-04 15:32
Severity ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: x86/fpu: Fix NULL dereference in avx512_status() Problem ------- With CONFIG_X86_DEBUG_FPU enabled, reading /proc/[kthread]/arch_status causes a warning and a NULL pointer dereference. This is because the AVX-512 timestamp code uses x86_task_fpu() but doesn't check it for NULL. CONFIG_X86_DEBUG_FPU addles that function for kernel threads (PF_KTHREAD specifically), making it return NULL. The point of the warning was to ensure that kernel threads only access task->fpu after going through kernel_fpu_begin()/_end(). Note: all kernel tasks exposed in /proc have a valid task->fpu. Solution -------- One option is to silence the warning and check for NULL from x86_task_fpu(). However, that warning is fairly fresh and seems like a defense against misuse of the FPU state in kernel threads. Instead, stop outputting AVX-512_elapsed_ms for kernel threads altogether. The data was garbage anyway because avx512_timestamp is only updated for user threads, not kernel threads. If anyone ever wants to track kernel thread AVX-512 use, they can come back later and do it properly, separate from this bug fix. [ dhansen: mostly rewrite changelog ]
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Version: 22aafe3bcb67472effdea1ccf0df20280192bbaf
Version: 22aafe3bcb67472effdea1ccf0df20280192bbaf
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   Linux Linux Version: 6.16
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Show details on NVD website


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          "programFiles": [
            "arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c"
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      "descriptions": [
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          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nx86/fpu: Fix NULL dereference in avx512_status()\n\nProblem\n-------\nWith CONFIG_X86_DEBUG_FPU enabled, reading /proc/[kthread]/arch_status\ncauses a warning and a NULL pointer dereference.\n\nThis is because the AVX-512 timestamp code uses x86_task_fpu() but\ndoesn\u0027t check it for NULL. CONFIG_X86_DEBUG_FPU addles that function\nfor kernel threads (PF_KTHREAD specifically), making it return NULL.\n\nThe point of the warning was to ensure that kernel threads only access\ntask-\u003efpu after going through kernel_fpu_begin()/_end(). Note: all\nkernel tasks exposed in /proc have a valid task-\u003efpu.\n\nSolution\n--------\nOne option is to silence the warning and check for NULL from\nx86_task_fpu(). However, that warning is fairly fresh and seems like a\ndefense against misuse of the FPU state in kernel threads.\n\nInstead, stop outputting AVX-512_elapsed_ms for kernel threads\naltogether. The data was garbage anyway because avx512_timestamp is\nonly updated for user threads, not kernel threads.\n\nIf anyone ever wants to track kernel thread AVX-512 use, they can come\nback later and do it properly, separate from this bug fix.\n\n[ dhansen: mostly rewrite changelog ]"
        }
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      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-09-04T15:32:43.530Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2ca887e81095b99d890a8878841f36f4920181e6"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/31cd31c9e17ece125aad27259501a2af69ccb020"
        }
      ],
      "title": "x86/fpu: Fix NULL dereference in avx512_status()",
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  "cveMetadata": {
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    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-38689",
    "datePublished": "2025-09-04T15:32:43.530Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T04:51:24.032Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-09-04T15:32:43.530Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
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  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-38689\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"published\":\"2025-09-04T16:15:37.013\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-09-05T17:47:24.833\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Awaiting Analysis\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\nx86/fpu: Fix NULL dereference in avx512_status()\\n\\nProblem\\n-------\\nWith CONFIG_X86_DEBUG_FPU enabled, reading /proc/[kthread]/arch_status\\ncauses a warning and a NULL pointer dereference.\\n\\nThis is because the AVX-512 timestamp code uses x86_task_fpu() but\\ndoesn\u0027t check it for NULL. CONFIG_X86_DEBUG_FPU addles that function\\nfor kernel threads (PF_KTHREAD specifically), making it return NULL.\\n\\nThe point of the warning was to ensure that kernel threads only access\\ntask-\u003efpu after going through kernel_fpu_begin()/_end(). Note: all\\nkernel tasks exposed in /proc have a valid task-\u003efpu.\\n\\nSolution\\n--------\\nOne option is to silence the warning and check for NULL from\\nx86_task_fpu(). However, that warning is fairly fresh and seems like a\\ndefense against misuse of the FPU state in kernel threads.\\n\\nInstead, stop outputting AVX-512_elapsed_ms for kernel threads\\naltogether. The data was garbage anyway because avx512_timestamp is\\nonly updated for user threads, not kernel threads.\\n\\nIf anyone ever wants to track kernel thread AVX-512 use, they can come\\nback later and do it properly, separate from this bug fix.\\n\\n[ dhansen: mostly rewrite changelog ]\"}],\"metrics\":{},\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2ca887e81095b99d890a8878841f36f4920181e6\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/31cd31c9e17ece125aad27259501a2af69ccb020\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"}]}}"
  }
}


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