cve-2024-6325
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-07-16 16:43
Modified
2024-08-01 21:33
Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
The v6.40 release of Rockwell Automation FactoryTalk® Policy Manager CVE-2021-22681 https://www.rockwellautomation.com/en-us/trust-center/security-advisories/advisory.PN1550.html and CVE-2022-1161 https://www.rockwellautomation.com/en-us/trust-center/security-advisories/advisory.PN1585.html by implementing CIP security and did not update to the versions of the software CVE-2022-1161 https://www.rockwellautomation.com/en-us/trust-center/security-advisories/advisory.PN1585.html and CVE-2022-1161. https://www.rockwellautomation.com/en-us/trust-center/security-advisories/advisory.PN1585.html
References
| ▼ | URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|---|
| PSIRT@rockwellautomation.com | https://www.rockwellautomation.com/en-us/trust-center/security-advisories/advisory.SD1678.html | Mitigation, Vendor Advisory | |
| af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | https://www.rockwellautomation.com/en-us/trust-center/security-advisories/advisory.SD1678.html | Mitigation, Vendor Advisory |
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▼ | Rockwell Automation | FactoryTalk® System Services (installed via FTPM) |
Version: 6.40 |
||||
|
|||||||
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"value": "\n\n\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eThe v6.40 release of Rockwell Automation FactoryTalk\u00ae Policy Manager\u003c/span\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;allowed \u003c/a\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003ethe private keys to be insecurely stored with read and execute privileges for the Windows group, \u2018Everyone\u2019. These keys are used to generate digital certificates and pre-shared keys. This vulnerability could allow a malicious user with access to the machine to obtain private keys. If obtained, a malicious user could impersonate resources on the secured network. \u003c/span\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003eFor customers\u003c/a\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;using FactoryTalk\u00ae Policy Manager v6.40 who mitigated\u003c/span\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/a\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.rockwellautomation.com/en-us/trust-center/security-advisories/advisory.PN1550.html\"\u003eCVE-2021-22681\u003c/a\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;and \u003c/span\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.rockwellautomation.com/en-us/trust-center/security-advisories/advisory.PN1585.html\"\u003eCVE-2022-1161\u003c/a\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;by implementing CIP security and did not update to the versions of the software\u003c/span\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/a\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003ethat contain the remediation, this vulnerability could allow a threat actor to exploit \u003c/span\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.rockwellautomation.com/en-us/trust-center/security-advisories/advisory.PN1585.html\"\u003eCVE-2022-1161\u003c/a\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;and \u003c/span\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.rockwellautomation.com/en-us/trust-center/security-advisories/advisory.PN1585.html\"\u003eCVE-2022-1161.\u003c/a\u003e\n\n"
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"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseScore": 6,
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"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
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"version": "4.0",
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"value": "\n\n\u003cp\u003eUsers using the affected software are encouraged to implement the following steps to invalidate the existing vulnerable private keys/digital certificates and regenerate new secure ones.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003e\u00b7 \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; Clear CIP Security configurations from devices and from FactoryTalk\u00ae Policy Manager\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u00b7 \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; Update FactoryTalk\u00ae System Services and FactoryTalk\u00ae Policy Manager to v6.40.01\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u00b7 \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; Redeploy CIP Security Policy \u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDetailed steps are below \u003cb\u003e(FactoryTalk System Services (FTSS) is updated through the installation of FactoryTalk Policy Manager (FTPM)\u003c/b\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e1) \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; Remove deployed security policy from all devices using FactoryTalk\u00ae Policy Manager (FTPM):\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003ea. \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; Open FTPM.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eb. \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; Document all Zone\u2019s security settings and all Conduit\u2019s settings as you must re-create them after updating FTPM.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003ec. \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; Change all devices port\u2019s Policies \u0026gt; Zone values to the \u201cUnassigned\u201d Zone.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003ed. \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; Delete all zones and conduits.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003ee. \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; Deploy (CIP). Ensure that all endpoints were reset successfully.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003ef. \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; [migrating from v6.40 only] Deploy (OPC UA). Ensure all endpoints were reset successfully.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; i. \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; For any OPC UA clients, perform whatever steps are required by those clients to remove the previously applied certificates.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eg. \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; Close FTPM\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e2) \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; Delete the \\FTSS_backup folder:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003ea. \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; c:\\ProgramData\\Rockwell\\RNAServer\\Global\\RnaStore\\FTSS_Backup\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e3) \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; Delete the \\keystore folder:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003ea. \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; c:\\ProgramData\\Rockwell Automation\\FactoryTalk System Services\\keystore\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e4) \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; Delete any backup copies of the \\keystore folder. They will be named the same as the \\keystore folder but with a suffix appended to it, like:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003ea. \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; c:\\ProgramData\\Rockwell Automation\\FactoryTalk System Services\\ keystore_source_2024_04_25_12_25_38_541566\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e5) \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; Delete the PSKs.json file:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003ea. \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; c:\\ProgramData\\Rockwell Automation\\FactoryTalk System Services\\PSKs.json\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e6) \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; Delete any backup copies of the PSKs.json file. They will be named the same as the PSKs.json file but with a suffix appended to it, like:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003ea. \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; c:\\ProgramData\\Rockwell Automation\\FactoryTalk System Services\\ PSKs.json_source_2024_05_17_07_38_25_200356\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e7) \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; Install FactoryTalk\u00ae Policy Manager version 6.40.01.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003ea. \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; Restart the computer when prompted at the end of the install.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e8) \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; Open FTPM. FTPM will attempt to connect to the FactoryTalk\u00ae System Services web server before proceeding.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e9) \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; If FTPM could not successfully connect to FactoryTalk\u00ae System Services (FTSS), it is because the FTSS service hasn\u2019t started yet. It will eventually start or else you can start the FTSS service manually in Windows Services.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e10) \u0026nbsp; Re-create the original Zones.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e11) \u0026nbsp; Move the devices from the unassigned Zone back to their original zones.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e12) \u0026nbsp; Re-create the original Conduits.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e13) \u0026nbsp; Deploy (CIP endpoints).\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e14) \u0026nbsp; [migrating from v6.40 only] Deploy (OPC UA endpoints).\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003ea. \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; For any OPC UA client endpoints, manually apply the newly generated certificates from this deploy.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAdditionally, we encourage customers to implement our suggested security best practices to minimize the risk of vulnerability.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u00b7 \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://rockwellautomation.custhelp.com/app/answers/answer_view/a_id/1085012/loc/en_US#__highlight\"\u003eSecurity Best Practices\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\n\u003cbr\u003e"
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"value": "Users using the affected software are encouraged to implement the following steps to invalidate the existing vulnerable private keys/digital certificates and regenerate new secure ones.\n\n Security Best Practices https://rockwellautomation.custhelp.com/app/answers/answer_view/a_id/1085012/loc/en_US#__highlight"
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"source": {
"advisory": "SD1678",
"discovery": "INTERNAL"
},
"title": "Rockwell Automation Unsecured Private Keys in FactoryTalk\u00ae System Services",
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"datePublished": "2024-07-16T16:43:44.494Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-06-25T15:13:41.907Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-01T21:33:05.423Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
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}
}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.