CVE-2024-57806 (GCVE-0-2024-57806)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-01-11 12:39
Modified
2025-05-04 10:05
Severity ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: btrfs: fix transaction atomicity bug when enabling simple quotas Set squota incompat bit before committing the transaction that enables the feature. With the config CONFIG_BTRFS_ASSERT enabled, an assertion failure occurs regarding the simple quota feature. [5.596534] assertion failed: btrfs_fs_incompat(fs_info, SIMPLE_QUOTA), in fs/btrfs/qgroup.c:365 [5.597098] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [5.597371] kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/qgroup.c:365! [5.597946] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 268 Comm: mount Not tainted 6.13.0-rc2-00031-gf92f4749861b #146 [5.598450] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.2-debian-1.16.2-1 04/01/2014 [5.599008] RIP: 0010:btrfs_read_qgroup_config+0x74d/0x7a0 [5.604303] <TASK> [5.605230] ? btrfs_read_qgroup_config+0x74d/0x7a0 [5.605538] ? exc_invalid_op+0x56/0x70 [5.605775] ? btrfs_read_qgroup_config+0x74d/0x7a0 [5.606066] ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1f/0x30 [5.606441] ? btrfs_read_qgroup_config+0x74d/0x7a0 [5.606741] ? btrfs_read_qgroup_config+0x74d/0x7a0 [5.607038] ? try_to_wake_up+0x317/0x760 [5.607286] open_ctree+0xd9c/0x1710 [5.607509] btrfs_get_tree+0x58a/0x7e0 [5.608002] vfs_get_tree+0x2e/0x100 [5.608224] fc_mount+0x16/0x60 [5.608420] btrfs_get_tree+0x2f8/0x7e0 [5.608897] vfs_get_tree+0x2e/0x100 [5.609121] path_mount+0x4c8/0xbc0 [5.609538] __x64_sys_mount+0x10d/0x150 The issue can be easily reproduced using the following reproducer: root@q:linux# cat repro.sh set -e mkfs.btrfs -q -f /dev/sdb mount /dev/sdb /mnt/btrfs btrfs quota enable -s /mnt/btrfs umount /mnt/btrfs mount /dev/sdb /mnt/btrfs The issue is that when enabling quotas, at btrfs_quota_enable(), we set BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_SIMPLE_MODE at fs_info->qgroup_flags and persist it in the quota root in the item with the key BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_KEY, but we only set the incompat bit BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SIMPLE_QUOTA after we commit the transaction used to enable simple quotas. This means that if after that transaction commit we unmount the filesystem without starting and committing any other transaction, or we have a power failure, the next time we mount the filesystem we will find the flag BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_SIMPLE_MODE set in the item with the key BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_KEY but we will not find the incompat bit BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SIMPLE_QUOTA set in the superblock, triggering an assertion failure at: btrfs_read_qgroup_config() -> qgroup_read_enable_gen() To fix this issue, set the BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SIMPLE_QUOTA flag immediately after setting the BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_SIMPLE_MODE. This ensures that both flags are flushed to disk within the same transaction.
References
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b87c9b9ba05ba6e8e2ee9ecd29a8c930b35648ed
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f2363e6fcc7938c5f0f6ac066fad0dd247598b51
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Version: 182940f4f4dbd932776414744c8de64333957725
Version: 182940f4f4dbd932776414744c8de64333957725
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   Linux Linux Version: 6.7
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{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/btrfs/qgroup.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "b87c9b9ba05ba6e8e2ee9ecd29a8c930b35648ed",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "182940f4f4dbd932776414744c8de64333957725",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "f2363e6fcc7938c5f0f6ac066fad0dd247598b51",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "182940f4f4dbd932776414744c8de64333957725",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/btrfs/qgroup.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.7"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.7",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.8",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.13",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.8",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.7",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.13",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.7",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbtrfs: fix transaction atomicity bug when enabling simple quotas\n\nSet squota incompat bit before committing the transaction that enables\nthe feature.\n\nWith the config CONFIG_BTRFS_ASSERT enabled, an assertion\nfailure occurs regarding the simple quota feature.\n\n  [5.596534] assertion failed: btrfs_fs_incompat(fs_info, SIMPLE_QUOTA), in fs/btrfs/qgroup.c:365\n  [5.597098] ------------[ cut here ]------------\n  [5.597371] kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/qgroup.c:365!\n  [5.597946] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 268 Comm: mount Not tainted 6.13.0-rc2-00031-gf92f4749861b #146\n  [5.598450] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.2-debian-1.16.2-1 04/01/2014\n  [5.599008] RIP: 0010:btrfs_read_qgroup_config+0x74d/0x7a0\n  [5.604303]  \u003cTASK\u003e\n  [5.605230]  ? btrfs_read_qgroup_config+0x74d/0x7a0\n  [5.605538]  ? exc_invalid_op+0x56/0x70\n  [5.605775]  ? btrfs_read_qgroup_config+0x74d/0x7a0\n  [5.606066]  ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1f/0x30\n  [5.606441]  ? btrfs_read_qgroup_config+0x74d/0x7a0\n  [5.606741]  ? btrfs_read_qgroup_config+0x74d/0x7a0\n  [5.607038]  ? try_to_wake_up+0x317/0x760\n  [5.607286]  open_ctree+0xd9c/0x1710\n  [5.607509]  btrfs_get_tree+0x58a/0x7e0\n  [5.608002]  vfs_get_tree+0x2e/0x100\n  [5.608224]  fc_mount+0x16/0x60\n  [5.608420]  btrfs_get_tree+0x2f8/0x7e0\n  [5.608897]  vfs_get_tree+0x2e/0x100\n  [5.609121]  path_mount+0x4c8/0xbc0\n  [5.609538]  __x64_sys_mount+0x10d/0x150\n\nThe issue can be easily reproduced using the following reproducer:\n\n  root@q:linux# cat repro.sh\n  set -e\n\n  mkfs.btrfs -q -f /dev/sdb\n  mount /dev/sdb /mnt/btrfs\n  btrfs quota enable -s /mnt/btrfs\n  umount /mnt/btrfs\n  mount /dev/sdb /mnt/btrfs\n\nThe issue is that when enabling quotas, at btrfs_quota_enable(), we set\nBTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_SIMPLE_MODE at fs_info-\u003eqgroup_flags and persist\nit in the quota root in the item with the key BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_KEY, but\nwe only set the incompat bit BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SIMPLE_QUOTA after we\ncommit the transaction used to enable simple quotas.\n\nThis means that if after that transaction commit we unmount the filesystem\nwithout starting and committing any other transaction, or we have a power\nfailure, the next time we mount the filesystem we will find the flag\nBTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_SIMPLE_MODE set in the item with the key\nBTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_KEY but we will not find the incompat bit\nBTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SIMPLE_QUOTA set in the superblock, triggering an\nassertion failure at:\n\n  btrfs_read_qgroup_config() -\u003e qgroup_read_enable_gen()\n\nTo fix this issue, set the BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SIMPLE_QUOTA flag\nimmediately after setting the BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_SIMPLE_MODE.\nThis ensures that both flags are flushed to disk within the same\ntransaction."
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-05-04T10:05:14.076Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b87c9b9ba05ba6e8e2ee9ecd29a8c930b35648ed"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f2363e6fcc7938c5f0f6ac066fad0dd247598b51"
        }
      ],
      "title": "btrfs: fix transaction atomicity bug when enabling simple quotas",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-57806",
    "datePublished": "2025-01-11T12:39:52.628Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-01-11T12:32:49.322Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-05-04T10:05:14.076Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2024-57806\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"published\":\"2025-01-11T13:15:30.597\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-01-11T13:15:30.597\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Received\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\nbtrfs: fix transaction atomicity bug when enabling simple quotas\\n\\nSet squota incompat bit before committing the transaction that enables\\nthe feature.\\n\\nWith the config CONFIG_BTRFS_ASSERT enabled, an assertion\\nfailure occurs regarding the simple quota feature.\\n\\n  [5.596534] assertion failed: btrfs_fs_incompat(fs_info, SIMPLE_QUOTA), in fs/btrfs/qgroup.c:365\\n  [5.597098] ------------[ cut here ]------------\\n  [5.597371] kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/qgroup.c:365!\\n  [5.597946] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 268 Comm: mount Not tainted 6.13.0-rc2-00031-gf92f4749861b #146\\n  [5.598450] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.2-debian-1.16.2-1 04/01/2014\\n  [5.599008] RIP: 0010:btrfs_read_qgroup_config+0x74d/0x7a0\\n  [5.604303]  \u003cTASK\u003e\\n  [5.605230]  ? btrfs_read_qgroup_config+0x74d/0x7a0\\n  [5.605538]  ? exc_invalid_op+0x56/0x70\\n  [5.605775]  ? btrfs_read_qgroup_config+0x74d/0x7a0\\n  [5.606066]  ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1f/0x30\\n  [5.606441]  ? btrfs_read_qgroup_config+0x74d/0x7a0\\n  [5.606741]  ? btrfs_read_qgroup_config+0x74d/0x7a0\\n  [5.607038]  ? try_to_wake_up+0x317/0x760\\n  [5.607286]  open_ctree+0xd9c/0x1710\\n  [5.607509]  btrfs_get_tree+0x58a/0x7e0\\n  [5.608002]  vfs_get_tree+0x2e/0x100\\n  [5.608224]  fc_mount+0x16/0x60\\n  [5.608420]  btrfs_get_tree+0x2f8/0x7e0\\n  [5.608897]  vfs_get_tree+0x2e/0x100\\n  [5.609121]  path_mount+0x4c8/0xbc0\\n  [5.609538]  __x64_sys_mount+0x10d/0x150\\n\\nThe issue can be easily reproduced using the following reproducer:\\n\\n  root@q:linux# cat repro.sh\\n  set -e\\n\\n  mkfs.btrfs -q -f /dev/sdb\\n  mount /dev/sdb /mnt/btrfs\\n  btrfs quota enable -s /mnt/btrfs\\n  umount /mnt/btrfs\\n  mount /dev/sdb /mnt/btrfs\\n\\nThe issue is that when enabling quotas, at btrfs_quota_enable(), we set\\nBTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_SIMPLE_MODE at fs_info-\u003eqgroup_flags and persist\\nit in the quota root in the item with the key BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_KEY, but\\nwe only set the incompat bit BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SIMPLE_QUOTA after we\\ncommit the transaction used to enable simple quotas.\\n\\nThis means that if after that transaction commit we unmount the filesystem\\nwithout starting and committing any other transaction, or we have a power\\nfailure, the next time we mount the filesystem we will find the flag\\nBTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_SIMPLE_MODE set in the item with the key\\nBTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_KEY but we will not find the incompat bit\\nBTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SIMPLE_QUOTA set in the superblock, triggering an\\nassertion failure at:\\n\\n  btrfs_read_qgroup_config() -\u003e qgroup_read_enable_gen()\\n\\nTo fix this issue, set the BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SIMPLE_QUOTA flag\\nimmediately after setting the BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_SIMPLE_MODE.\\nThis ensures that both flags are flushed to disk within the same\\ntransaction.\"}],\"metrics\":{},\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b87c9b9ba05ba6e8e2ee9ecd29a8c930b35648ed\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f2363e6fcc7938c5f0f6ac066fad0dd247598b51\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"}]}}"
  }
}


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