CVE-2023-53694 (GCVE-0-2023-53694)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-22 13:23
Modified
2025-10-22 13:23
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
riscv: ftrace: Fixup panic by disabling preemption
In RISCV, we must use an AUIPC + JALR pair to encode an immediate,
forming a jump that jumps to an address over 4K. This may cause errors
if we want to enable kernel preemption and remove dependency from
patching code with stop_machine(). For example, if a task was switched
out on auipc. And, if we changed the ftrace function before it was
switched back, then it would jump to an address that has updated 11:0
bits mixing with previous XLEN:12 part.
p: patched area performed by dynamic ftrace
ftrace_prologue:
p| REG_S ra, -SZREG(sp)
p| auipc ra, 0x? ------------> preempted
...
change ftrace function
...
p| jalr -?(ra) <------------- switched back
p| REG_L ra, -SZREG(sp)
func:
xxx
ret
References
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
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"programFiles": [
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],
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"versions": [
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"status": "affected",
"version": "5.12"
},
{
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"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
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{
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"version": "6.3",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
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"cpeApplicability": [
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nriscv: ftrace: Fixup panic by disabling preemption\n\nIn RISCV, we must use an AUIPC + JALR pair to encode an immediate,\nforming a jump that jumps to an address over 4K. This may cause errors\nif we want to enable kernel preemption and remove dependency from\npatching code with stop_machine(). For example, if a task was switched\nout on auipc. And, if we changed the ftrace function before it was\nswitched back, then it would jump to an address that has updated 11:0\nbits mixing with previous XLEN:12 part.\n\np: patched area performed by dynamic ftrace\nftrace_prologue:\np| REG_S ra, -SZREG(sp)\np| auipc ra, 0x? ------------\u003e preempted\n\t\t\t\t\t...\n\t\t\t\tchange ftrace function\n\t\t\t\t\t...\np| jalr -?(ra) \u003c------------- switched back\np| REG_L ra, -SZREG(sp)\nfunc:\n\txxx\n\tret"
}
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"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-22T13:23:35.869Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
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"references": [
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},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/20a7510e781084364691b4962de31de758194cc9"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8547649981e6631328cd64f583667501ae385531"
}
],
"title": "riscv: ftrace: Fixup panic by disabling preemption",
"x_generator": {
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"cveId": "CVE-2023-53694",
"datePublished": "2025-10-22T13:23:35.869Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-22T13:21:37.344Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-22T13:23:35.869Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
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}
}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
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