CVE-2023-53517 (GCVE-0-2023-53517)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-01 11:46 – Updated: 2026-08-05 09:14
VLAI
Title
tipc: do not update mtu if msg_max is too small in mtu negotiation
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tipc: do not update mtu if msg_max is too small in mtu negotiation When doing link mtu negotiation, a malicious peer may send Activate msg with a very small mtu, e.g. 4 in Shuang's testing, without checking for the minimum mtu, l->mtu will be set to 4 in tipc_link_proto_rcv(), then n->links[bearer_id].mtu is set to 4294967228, which is a overflow of '4 - INT_H_SIZE - EMSG_OVERHEAD' in tipc_link_mss(). With tipc_link.mtu = 4, tipc_link_xmit() kept printing the warning: tipc: Too large msg, purging xmit list 1 5 0 40 4! tipc: Too large msg, purging xmit list 1 15 0 60 4! And with tipc_link_entry.mtu 4294967228, a huge skb was allocated in named_distribute(), and when purging it in tipc_link_xmit(), a crash was even caused: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x2100001011000dd: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.3.0.neta #19 RIP: 0010:kfree_skb_list_reason+0x7e/0x1f0 Call Trace: <IRQ> skb_release_data+0xf9/0x1d0 kfree_skb_reason+0x40/0x100 tipc_link_xmit+0x57a/0x740 [tipc] tipc_node_xmit+0x16c/0x5c0 [tipc] tipc_named_node_up+0x27f/0x2c0 [tipc] tipc_node_write_unlock+0x149/0x170 [tipc] tipc_rcv+0x608/0x740 [tipc] tipc_udp_recv+0xdc/0x1f0 [tipc] udp_queue_rcv_one_skb+0x33e/0x620 udp_unicast_rcv_skb.isra.72+0x75/0x90 __udp4_lib_rcv+0x56d/0xc20 ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x100/0x2d0 This patch fixes it by checking the new mtu against tipc_bearer_min_mtu(), and not updating mtu if it is too small.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: ed193ece2649c194a87a9d8470195760d367c075 , < 2bd4ff4ffb92113f8acd04dbaed83269172c24b4 (git)
Affected: ed193ece2649c194a87a9d8470195760d367c075 , < 575e84d90a74c0b091b3417ba763ebb237aa0a8c (git)
Affected: ed193ece2649c194a87a9d8470195760d367c075 , < 259683001d7e879fea4b42084fb6560dd9408a7e (git)
Affected: ed193ece2649c194a87a9d8470195760d367c075 , < 1dd7ae5e0cf5a56e513f7ab7ab9570b7496281d2 (git)
Affected: ed193ece2649c194a87a9d8470195760d367c075 , < 56077b56cd3fb78e1c8619e29581ba25a5c55e86 (git)
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Linux Linux Affected: 4.1
Unaffected: 0 , < 4.1 (semver)
Unaffected: 5.10.181 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.15.113 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.1.30 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.3.4 , ≤ 6.3.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.4 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
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          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ntipc: do not update mtu if msg_max is too small in mtu negotiation\n\nWhen doing link mtu negotiation, a malicious peer may send Activate msg\nwith a very small mtu, e.g. 4 in Shuang\u0027s testing, without checking for\nthe minimum mtu, l-\u003emtu will be set to 4 in tipc_link_proto_rcv(), then\nn-\u003elinks[bearer_id].mtu is set to 4294967228, which is a overflow of\n\u00274 - INT_H_SIZE - EMSG_OVERHEAD\u0027 in tipc_link_mss().\n\nWith tipc_link.mtu = 4, tipc_link_xmit() kept printing the warning:\n\n tipc: Too large msg, purging xmit list 1 5 0 40 4!\n tipc: Too large msg, purging xmit list 1 15 0 60 4!\n\nAnd with tipc_link_entry.mtu 4294967228, a huge skb was allocated in\nnamed_distribute(), and when purging it in tipc_link_xmit(), a crash\nwas even caused:\n\n  general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x2100001011000dd: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI\n  CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.3.0.neta #19\n  RIP: 0010:kfree_skb_list_reason+0x7e/0x1f0\n  Call Trace:\n   \u003cIRQ\u003e\n   skb_release_data+0xf9/0x1d0\n   kfree_skb_reason+0x40/0x100\n   tipc_link_xmit+0x57a/0x740 [tipc]\n   tipc_node_xmit+0x16c/0x5c0 [tipc]\n   tipc_named_node_up+0x27f/0x2c0 [tipc]\n   tipc_node_write_unlock+0x149/0x170 [tipc]\n   tipc_rcv+0x608/0x740 [tipc]\n   tipc_udp_recv+0xdc/0x1f0 [tipc]\n   udp_queue_rcv_one_skb+0x33e/0x620\n   udp_unicast_rcv_skb.isra.72+0x75/0x90\n   __udp4_lib_rcv+0x56d/0xc20\n   ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x100/0x2d0\n\nThis patch fixes it by checking the new mtu against tipc_bearer_min_mtu(),\nand not updating mtu if it is too small."
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            "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ntipc: do not update mtu if msg_max is too small in mtu negotiation\n\nWhen doing link mtu negotiation, a malicious peer may send Activate msg\nwith a very small mtu, e.g. 4 in Shuang\u0027s testing, without checking for\nthe minimum mtu, l-\u003emtu will be set to 4 in tipc_link_proto_rcv(), then\nn-\u003elinks[bearer_id].mtu is set to 4294967228, which is a overflow of\n\u00274 - INT_H_SIZE - EMSG_OVERHEAD\u0027 in tipc_link_mss().\n\nWith tipc_link.mtu = 4, tipc_link_xmit() kept printing the warning:\n\n tipc: Too large msg, purging xmit list 1 5 0 40 4!\n tipc: Too large msg, purging xmit list 1 15 0 60 4!\n\nAnd with tipc_link_entry.mtu 4294967228, a huge skb was allocated in\nnamed_distribute(), and when purging it in tipc_link_xmit(), a crash\nwas even caused:\n\n  general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x2100001011000dd: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI\n  CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.3.0.neta #19\n  RIP: 0010:kfree_skb_list_reason+0x7e/0x1f0\n  Call Trace:\n   \u003cIRQ\u003e\n   skb_release_data+0xf9/0x1d0\n   kfree_skb_reason+0x40/0x100\n   tipc_link_xmit+0x57a/0x740 [tipc]\n   tipc_node_xmit+0x16c/0x5c0 [tipc]\n   tipc_named_node_up+0x27f/0x2c0 [tipc]\n   tipc_node_write_unlock+0x149/0x170 [tipc]\n   tipc_rcv+0x608/0x740 [tipc]\n   tipc_udp_recv+0xdc/0x1f0 [tipc]\n   udp_queue_rcv_one_skb+0x33e/0x620\n   udp_unicast_rcv_skb.isra.72+0x75/0x90\n   __udp4_lib_rcv+0x56d/0xc20\n   ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x100/0x2d0\n\nThis patch fixes it by checking the new mtu against tipc_bearer_min_mtu(),\nand not updating mtu if it is too small."
          }
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        "id": "CVE-2023-53517",
        "lastModified": "2026-08-04T10:19:10.210",
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                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
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                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
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        "published": "2025-10-01T12:15:55.873",
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            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1dd7ae5e0cf5a56e513f7ab7ab9570b7496281d2"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/259683001d7e879fea4b42084fb6560dd9408a7e"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2bd4ff4ffb92113f8acd04dbaed83269172c24b4"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/56077b56cd3fb78e1c8619e29581ba25a5c55e86"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/575e84d90a74c0b091b3417ba763ebb237aa0a8c"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "vulnStatus": "Modified",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
              }
            ],
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Primary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-08-04T19:17:05+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2023-53517",
      "id": "CVE-2023-53517",
      "initial_release_date": "2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:fixed": "120",
      "product_status:known_affected": "124",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "118",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kernel: Linux kernel: Denial of Service via malicious MTU negotiation in TIPC",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2023/cve-2023-53517.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "suse_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-09-11T16:46:53Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2023-53517",
      "id": "CVE-2023-53517",
      "initial_release_date": "2025-10-01T23:29:44Z",
      "product_status:known_affected": "718",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "176",
      "product_status:recommended": "86",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2023-53517",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2023-53517.json",
      "version": "27"
    }
  }
}



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Taxonomy of the tags.





Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.



Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.