CVE-2023-53172 (GCVE-0-2023-53172)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-15 14:04
Modified
2025-09-15 14:04
Severity ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: fsverity: reject FS_IOC_ENABLE_VERITY on mode 3 fds Commit 56124d6c87fd ("fsverity: support enabling with tree block size < PAGE_SIZE") changed FS_IOC_ENABLE_VERITY to use __kernel_read() to read the file's data, instead of direct pagecache accesses. An unintended consequence of this is that the 'WARN_ON_ONCE(!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ))' in __kernel_read() became reachable by fuzz tests. This happens if FS_IOC_ENABLE_VERITY is called on a fd opened with access mode 3, which means "ioctl access only". Arguably, FS_IOC_ENABLE_VERITY should work on ioctl-only fds. But ioctl-only fds are a weird Linux extension that is rarely used and that few people even know about. (The documentation for FS_IOC_ENABLE_VERITY even specifically says it requires O_RDONLY.) It's probably not worthwhile to make the ioctl internally open a new fd just to handle this case. Thus, just reject the ioctl on such fds for now.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Version: 56124d6c87fd749477425110d2564166621a89c4
Version: 56124d6c87fd749477425110d2564166621a89c4
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   Linux Linux Version: 6.3
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Show details on NVD website


{
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      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/verity/enable.c"
          ],
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          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
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      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nfsverity: reject FS_IOC_ENABLE_VERITY on mode 3 fds\n\nCommit 56124d6c87fd (\"fsverity: support enabling with tree block size \u003c\nPAGE_SIZE\") changed FS_IOC_ENABLE_VERITY to use __kernel_read() to read\nthe file\u0027s data, instead of direct pagecache accesses.\n\nAn unintended consequence of this is that the\n\u0027WARN_ON_ONCE(!(file-\u003ef_mode \u0026 FMODE_READ))\u0027 in __kernel_read() became\nreachable by fuzz tests.  This happens if FS_IOC_ENABLE_VERITY is called\non a fd opened with access mode 3, which means \"ioctl access only\".\n\nArguably, FS_IOC_ENABLE_VERITY should work on ioctl-only fds.  But\nioctl-only fds are a weird Linux extension that is rarely used and that\nfew people even know about.  (The documentation for FS_IOC_ENABLE_VERITY\neven specifically says it requires O_RDONLY.)  It\u0027s probably not\nworthwhile to make the ioctl internally open a new fd just to handle\nthis case.  Thus, just reject the ioctl on such fds for now."
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-09-15T14:04:06.075Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
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          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/85c039cff3c359967cafe90443c02321e950b216"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/04839139213cf60d4c5fc792214a08830e294ff8"
        }
      ],
      "title": "fsverity: reject FS_IOC_ENABLE_VERITY on mode 3 fds",
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  "cveMetadata": {
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    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-53172",
    "datePublished": "2025-09-15T14:04:06.075Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-09-15T13:59:19.064Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-09-15T14:04:06.075Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
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  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2023-53172\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"published\":\"2025-09-15T14:15:39.057\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-09-15T15:22:27.090\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Awaiting Analysis\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\nfsverity: reject FS_IOC_ENABLE_VERITY on mode 3 fds\\n\\nCommit 56124d6c87fd (\\\"fsverity: support enabling with tree block size \u003c\\nPAGE_SIZE\\\") changed FS_IOC_ENABLE_VERITY to use __kernel_read() to read\\nthe file\u0027s data, instead of direct pagecache accesses.\\n\\nAn unintended consequence of this is that the\\n\u0027WARN_ON_ONCE(!(file-\u003ef_mode \u0026 FMODE_READ))\u0027 in __kernel_read() became\\nreachable by fuzz tests.  This happens if FS_IOC_ENABLE_VERITY is called\\non a fd opened with access mode 3, which means \\\"ioctl access only\\\".\\n\\nArguably, FS_IOC_ENABLE_VERITY should work on ioctl-only fds.  But\\nioctl-only fds are a weird Linux extension that is rarely used and that\\nfew people even know about.  (The documentation for FS_IOC_ENABLE_VERITY\\neven specifically says it requires O_RDONLY.)  It\u0027s probably not\\nworthwhile to make the ioctl internally open a new fd just to handle\\nthis case.  Thus, just reject the ioctl on such fds for now.\"}],\"metrics\":{},\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/04839139213cf60d4c5fc792214a08830e294ff8\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/85c039cff3c359967cafe90443c02321e950b216\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"}]}}"
  }
}


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