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CVE-2023-40590 (GCVE-0-2023-40590)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-28 17:24 – Updated: 2024-10-02 14:04
VLAI
Title
Untrusted search path on Windows systems leading to arbitrary code execution
Summary
GitPython is a python library used to interact with Git repositories. When resolving a program, Python/Windows look for the current working directory, and after that the PATH environment. GitPython defaults to use the `git` command, if a user runs GitPython from a repo has a `git.exe` or `git` executable, that program will be run instead of the one in the user's `PATH`. This is more of a problem on how Python interacts with Windows systems, Linux and any other OS aren't affected by this. But probably people using GitPython usually run it from the CWD of a repo. An attacker can trick a user to download a repository with a malicious `git` executable, if the user runs/imports GitPython from that directory, it allows the attacker to run any arbitrary commands. There is no fix currently available for windows users, however there are a few mitigations. 1: Default to an absolute path for the git program on Windows, like `C:\\Program Files\\Git\\cmd\\git.EXE` (default git path installation). 2: Require users to set the `GIT_PYTHON_GIT_EXECUTABLE` environment variable on Windows systems. 3: Make this problem prominent in the documentation and advise users to never run GitPython from an untrusted repo, or set the `GIT_PYTHON_GIT_EXECUTABLE` env var to an absolute path. 4: Resolve the executable manually by only looking into the `PATH` environment variable.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-10-02 14:04 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
gitpython-developers GitPython Affected: <= 3.1.32
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
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            "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
            "shortName": "GitHub_M"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/gitpython-developers/GitPython/security/advisories/GHSA-wfm5-v35h-vwf4",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/gitpython-developers/GitPython/security/advisories/GHSA-wfm5-v35h-vwf4"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://docs.python.org/3/library/subprocess.html#popen-constructor",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://docs.python.org/3/library/subprocess.html#popen-constructor"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "advisory": "GHSA-wfm5-v35h-vwf4",
            "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
          },
          "title": "Untrusted search path on Windows systems leading to arbitrary code execution"
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
        "cveId": "CVE-2023-40590",
        "datePublished": "2023-08-28T17:24:09.965Z",
        "dateReserved": "2023-08-16T18:24:02.392Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2024-10-02T14:04:39.463Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}



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Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.





Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.


Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.