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CVE-2022-50630 (GCVE-0-2022-50630)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-08 01:16 – Updated: 2026-08-05 08:59
VLAI
Title
mm: hugetlb: fix UAF in hugetlb_handle_userfault
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mm: hugetlb: fix UAF in hugetlb_handle_userfault The vma_lock and hugetlb_fault_mutex are dropped before handling userfault and reacquire them again after handle_userfault(), but reacquire the vma_lock could lead to UAF[1,2] due to the following race, hugetlb_fault hugetlb_no_page /*unlock vma_lock */ hugetlb_handle_userfault handle_userfault /* unlock mm->mmap_lock*/ vm_mmap_pgoff do_mmap mmap_region munmap_vma_range /* clean old vma */ /* lock vma_lock again <--- UAF */ /* unlock vma_lock */ Since the vma_lock will unlock immediately after hugetlb_handle_userfault(), let's drop the unneeded lock and unlock in hugetlb_handle_userfault() to fix the issue. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/000000000000d5e00a05e834962e@google.com/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20220921014457.1668-1-liuzixian4@huawei.com/
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: 1a1aad8a9b7bd34f60cdf98cd7915f00ae892c45 , < 45c33966759ea1b4040c08dacda99ef623c0ca29 (git)
Affected: 1a1aad8a9b7bd34f60cdf98cd7915f00ae892c45 , < 0db2efb3bff879566f05341d94c3de00ac95c4cc (git)
Affected: 1a1aad8a9b7bd34f60cdf98cd7915f00ae892c45 , < dd691973f67b2800a97db723b1ff6f07fdcf7f5a (git)
Affected: 1a1aad8a9b7bd34f60cdf98cd7915f00ae892c45 , < 78504bcedb2f1bbfb353b4d233c24d641c4dda33 (git)
Affected: 1a1aad8a9b7bd34f60cdf98cd7915f00ae892c45 , < 958f32ce832ba781ac20e11bb2d12a9352ea28fc (git)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Linux Linux Affected: 4.11
Unaffected: 0 , < 4.11 (semver)
Unaffected: 5.10.150 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.15.75 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.19.17 , ≤ 5.19.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.0.3 , ≤ 6.0.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.1 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "mm/hugetlb.c"
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          "product": "Linux",
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          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.11"
            },
            {
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.10.150",
              "versionType": "semver"
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.75",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.19.17",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.0.3",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.150",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.11",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.75",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.11",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmm: hugetlb: fix UAF in hugetlb_handle_userfault\n\nThe vma_lock and hugetlb_fault_mutex are dropped before handling userfault\nand reacquire them again after handle_userfault(), but reacquire the\nvma_lock could lead to UAF[1,2] due to the following race,\n\nhugetlb_fault\n  hugetlb_no_page\n    /*unlock vma_lock */\n    hugetlb_handle_userfault\n      handle_userfault\n        /* unlock mm-\u003emmap_lock*/\n                                           vm_mmap_pgoff\n                                             do_mmap\n                                               mmap_region\n                                                 munmap_vma_range\n                                                   /* clean old vma */\n        /* lock vma_lock again  \u003c--- UAF */\n    /* unlock vma_lock */\n\nSince the vma_lock will unlock immediately after\nhugetlb_handle_userfault(), let\u0027s drop the unneeded lock and unlock in\nhugetlb_handle_userfault() to fix the issue.\n\n[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/000000000000d5e00a05e834962e@google.com/\n[2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20220921014457.1668-1-liuzixian4@huawei.com/"
        }
      ],
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            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:L - Exploitation requires local syscalls (MAP_HUGETLB mmap, userfaultfd register, and a page fault into hugetlb_fault\u2192hugetlb_no_page\u2192hugetlb_handle_userfault); it is not reachable via network packet processing.\nAC:L - The attacker controls both sides of the race\u2014one thread sleeps in handle_userfault after mmap_lock is dropped while another thread munmaps/remaps the same range\u2014creating a large, attacker-driven window to free the VMA/inode before the pointless re-lock.\nPR:L - An unprivileged user can open userfaultfd with UFFD_USER_MODE_ONLY (always allowed) and create hugetlb mappings via MAP_HUGETLB (HUGETLB_ANONHUGE_INODE bypasses the CAP_IPC_LOCK/shm_group check used only for SHM_HUGETLB).\nUI:N - The attacker triggers the fault and concurrent munmap/remap entirely within their own process; no victim action is required.\nS:U - This is a standard in-kernel memory-management UAF that affects the same host kernel privilege boundary, not a VM escape or cross-authority boundary crossing.\nC:H - The UAF is on a freed hugetlbfs_inode slab object (RCU-delayed free), which can be reclaimed and controlled to obtain an arbitrary kernel read primitive.\nI:H - A controllable slab UAF on the hugetlbfs inode enables heap spraying and an arbitrary write / control-flow hijack primitive for privilege escalation.\nA:H - The demonstrated KASAN use-after-free read causes a kernel oops/crash, and any failed exploit attempt can panic or hang the system."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T08:59:13.840Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/45c33966759ea1b4040c08dacda99ef623c0ca29"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0db2efb3bff879566f05341d94c3de00ac95c4cc"
        },
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          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dd691973f67b2800a97db723b1ff6f07fdcf7f5a"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/78504bcedb2f1bbfb353b4d233c24d641c4dda33"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/958f32ce832ba781ac20e11bb2d12a9352ea28fc"
        }
      ],
      "title": "mm: hugetlb: fix UAF in hugetlb_handle_userfault",
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  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2022-50630",
    "datePublished": "2025-12-08T01:16:45.555Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-12-08T01:14:55.192Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T08:59:13.840Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2022-50630",
      "date": "2026-09-14",
      "epss": "0.00153",
      "percentile": "0.04752"
    },
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    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-08-04T19:37:22+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2022-50630",
      "id": "CVE-2022-50630",
      "initial_release_date": "2022-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_affected": "149",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "125",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kernel: mm: hugetlb: fix UAF in hugetlb_handle_userfault",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2022/cve-2022-50630.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "suse_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-09-02T01:59:55Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2022-50630",
      "id": "CVE-2022-50630",
      "initial_release_date": "2025-12-09T00:31:18Z",
      "product_status:known_affected": "354",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "362",
      "product_status:recommended": "252",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2022-50630",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2022-50630.json",
      "version": "39"
    }
  }
}



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  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
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