CVE-2022-49610 (GCVE-0-2022-49610)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-02-26 02:23
Modified
2025-05-04 08:41
Severity ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: KVM: VMX: Prevent RSB underflow before vmenter On VMX, there are some balanced returns between the time the guest's SPEC_CTRL value is written, and the vmenter. Balanced returns (matched by a preceding call) are usually ok, but it's at least theoretically possible an NMI with a deep call stack could empty the RSB before one of the returns. For maximum paranoia, don't allow *any* returns (balanced or otherwise) between the SPEC_CTRL write and the vmenter. [ bp: Fix 32-bit build. ]
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2
Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2
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{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c",
            "arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c",
            "arch/x86/kvm/vmx/capabilities.h",
            "arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmenter.S",
            "arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c",
            "arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h",
            "arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx_ops.h"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "07853adc29a058c5fd143c14e5ac528448a72ed9",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c",
            "arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c",
            "arch/x86/kvm/vmx/capabilities.h",
            "arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmenter.S",
            "arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c",
            "arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h",
            "arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx_ops.h"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.18.14",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.19",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
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                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.18.14",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.19",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nKVM: VMX: Prevent RSB underflow before vmenter\n\nOn VMX, there are some balanced returns between the time the guest\u0027s\nSPEC_CTRL value is written, and the vmenter.\n\nBalanced returns (matched by a preceding call) are usually ok, but it\u0027s\nat least theoretically possible an NMI with a deep call stack could\nempty the RSB before one of the returns.\n\nFor maximum paranoia, don\u0027t allow *any* returns (balanced or otherwise)\nbetween the SPEC_CTRL write and the vmenter.\n\n  [ bp: Fix 32-bit build. ]"
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-05-04T08:41:44.644Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/afd743f6dde87296c6f3414706964c491bb85862"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/07853adc29a058c5fd143c14e5ac528448a72ed9"
        }
      ],
      "title": "KVM: VMX: Prevent RSB underflow before vmenter",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2022-49610",
    "datePublished": "2025-02-26T02:23:33.299Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-02-26T02:21:30.417Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-05-04T08:41:44.644Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}


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