CVE-2021-47636 (GCVE-0-2021-47636)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-02-26 01:54
Modified
2025-05-04 07:15
Severity ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ubifs: Fix read out-of-bounds in ubifs_wbuf_write_nolock() Function ubifs_wbuf_write_nolock() may access buf out of bounds in following process: ubifs_wbuf_write_nolock(): aligned_len = ALIGN(len, 8); // Assume len = 4089, aligned_len = 4096 if (aligned_len <= wbuf->avail) ... // Not satisfy if (wbuf->used) { ubifs_leb_write() // Fill some data in avail wbuf len -= wbuf->avail; // len is still not 8-bytes aligned aligned_len -= wbuf->avail; } n = aligned_len >> c->max_write_shift; if (n) { n <<= c->max_write_shift; err = ubifs_leb_write(c, wbuf->lnum, buf + written, wbuf->offs, n); // n > len, read out of bounds less than 8(n-len) bytes } , which can be catched by KASAN: ========================================================= BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ecc_sw_hamming_calculate+0x1dc/0x7d0 Read of size 4 at addr ffff888105594ff8 by task kworker/u8:4/128 Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-ubifs_0_0) Call Trace: kasan_report.cold+0x81/0x165 nand_write_page_swecc+0xa9/0x160 ubifs_leb_write+0xf2/0x1b0 [ubifs] ubifs_wbuf_write_nolock+0x421/0x12c0 [ubifs] write_head+0xdc/0x1c0 [ubifs] ubifs_jnl_write_inode+0x627/0x960 [ubifs] wb_workfn+0x8af/0xb80 Function ubifs_wbuf_write_nolock() accepts that parameter 'len' is not 8 bytes aligned, the 'len' represents the true length of buf (which is allocated in 'ubifs_jnl_xxx', eg. ubifs_jnl_write_inode), so ubifs_wbuf_write_nolock() must handle the length read from 'buf' carefully to write leb safely. Fetch a reproducer in [Link].
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Version: 1e51764a3c2ac05a23a22b2a95ddee4d9bffb16d
Version: 1e51764a3c2ac05a23a22b2a95ddee4d9bffb16d
Version: 1e51764a3c2ac05a23a22b2a95ddee4d9bffb16d
Version: 1e51764a3c2ac05a23a22b2a95ddee4d9bffb16d
Version: 1e51764a3c2ac05a23a22b2a95ddee4d9bffb16d
Version: 1e51764a3c2ac05a23a22b2a95ddee4d9bffb16d
Version: 1e51764a3c2ac05a23a22b2a95ddee4d9bffb16d
Create a notification for this product.
   Linux Linux Version: 2.6.27
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/ubifs/io.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "5343575aa11c5d7044107d59d43f84aec01312b0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1e51764a3c2ac05a23a22b2a95ddee4d9bffb16d",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "b80ccbec0e4804436c382d7dd60e943c386ed83a",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1e51764a3c2ac05a23a22b2a95ddee4d9bffb16d",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "07a209fadee7b53b46858538e1177597273862e4",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1e51764a3c2ac05a23a22b2a95ddee4d9bffb16d",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "a7054aaf1909cf40489c0ec1b728fdcf79c751a6",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1e51764a3c2ac05a23a22b2a95ddee4d9bffb16d",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "e09fa5318d51f522e1af4fbaf8f74999355980c8",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1e51764a3c2ac05a23a22b2a95ddee4d9bffb16d",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "3b7fb89135a20587d57f8877c02e25003e9edbdf",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1e51764a3c2ac05a23a22b2a95ddee4d9bffb16d",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4f2262a334641e05f645364d5ade1f565c85f20b",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1e51764a3c2ac05a23a22b2a95ddee4d9bffb16d",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/ubifs/io.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.6.27"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "2.6.27",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "4.19.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "4.19.238",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.4.189",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.10.110",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.33",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.16.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.16.19",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.17.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.17.2",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.18",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "4.19.238",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.27",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.4.189",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.27",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.110",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.27",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.33",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.27",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.16.19",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.27",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.17.2",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.27",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.18",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.27",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nubifs: Fix read out-of-bounds in ubifs_wbuf_write_nolock()\n\nFunction ubifs_wbuf_write_nolock() may access buf out of bounds in\nfollowing process:\n\nubifs_wbuf_write_nolock():\n  aligned_len = ALIGN(len, 8);   // Assume len = 4089, aligned_len = 4096\n  if (aligned_len \u003c= wbuf-\u003eavail) ... // Not satisfy\n  if (wbuf-\u003eused) {\n    ubifs_leb_write()  // Fill some data in avail wbuf\n    len -= wbuf-\u003eavail;   // len is still not 8-bytes aligned\n    aligned_len -= wbuf-\u003eavail;\n  }\n  n = aligned_len \u003e\u003e c-\u003emax_write_shift;\n  if (n) {\n    n \u003c\u003c= c-\u003emax_write_shift;\n    err = ubifs_leb_write(c, wbuf-\u003elnum, buf + written,\n                          wbuf-\u003eoffs, n);\n    // n \u003e len, read out of bounds less than 8(n-len) bytes\n  }\n\n, which can be catched by KASAN:\n  =========================================================\n  BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ecc_sw_hamming_calculate+0x1dc/0x7d0\n  Read of size 4 at addr ffff888105594ff8 by task kworker/u8:4/128\n  Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-ubifs_0_0)\n  Call Trace:\n    kasan_report.cold+0x81/0x165\n    nand_write_page_swecc+0xa9/0x160\n    ubifs_leb_write+0xf2/0x1b0 [ubifs]\n    ubifs_wbuf_write_nolock+0x421/0x12c0 [ubifs]\n    write_head+0xdc/0x1c0 [ubifs]\n    ubifs_jnl_write_inode+0x627/0x960 [ubifs]\n    wb_workfn+0x8af/0xb80\n\nFunction ubifs_wbuf_write_nolock() accepts that parameter \u0027len\u0027 is not 8\nbytes aligned, the \u0027len\u0027 represents the true length of buf (which is\nallocated in \u0027ubifs_jnl_xxx\u0027, eg. ubifs_jnl_write_inode), so\nubifs_wbuf_write_nolock() must handle the length read from \u0027buf\u0027 carefully\nto write leb safely.\n\nFetch a reproducer in [Link]."
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-05-04T07:15:15.334Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5343575aa11c5d7044107d59d43f84aec01312b0"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b80ccbec0e4804436c382d7dd60e943c386ed83a"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/07a209fadee7b53b46858538e1177597273862e4"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a7054aaf1909cf40489c0ec1b728fdcf79c751a6"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e09fa5318d51f522e1af4fbaf8f74999355980c8"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3b7fb89135a20587d57f8877c02e25003e9edbdf"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4f2262a334641e05f645364d5ade1f565c85f20b"
        }
      ],
      "title": "ubifs: Fix read out-of-bounds in ubifs_wbuf_write_nolock()",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2021-47636",
    "datePublished": "2025-02-26T01:54:10.206Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-02-26T01:48:21.519Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-05-04T07:15:15.334Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2021-47636\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"published\":\"2025-02-26T06:37:05.377\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-03-18T19:29:55.410\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Analyzed\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\nubifs: Fix read out-of-bounds in ubifs_wbuf_write_nolock()\\n\\nFunction ubifs_wbuf_write_nolock() may access buf out of bounds in\\nfollowing process:\\n\\nubifs_wbuf_write_nolock():\\n  aligned_len = ALIGN(len, 8);   // Assume len = 4089, aligned_len = 4096\\n  if (aligned_len \u003c= wbuf-\u003eavail) ... // Not satisfy\\n  if (wbuf-\u003eused) {\\n    ubifs_leb_write()  // Fill some data in avail wbuf\\n    len -= wbuf-\u003eavail;   // len is still not 8-bytes aligned\\n    aligned_len -= wbuf-\u003eavail;\\n  }\\n  n = aligned_len \u003e\u003e c-\u003emax_write_shift;\\n  if (n) {\\n    n \u003c\u003c= c-\u003emax_write_shift;\\n    err = ubifs_leb_write(c, wbuf-\u003elnum, buf + written,\\n                          wbuf-\u003eoffs, n);\\n    // n \u003e len, read out of bounds less than 8(n-len) bytes\\n  }\\n\\n, which can be catched by KASAN:\\n  =========================================================\\n  BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ecc_sw_hamming_calculate+0x1dc/0x7d0\\n  Read of size 4 at addr ffff888105594ff8 by task kworker/u8:4/128\\n  Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-ubifs_0_0)\\n  Call Trace:\\n    kasan_report.cold+0x81/0x165\\n    nand_write_page_swecc+0xa9/0x160\\n    ubifs_leb_write+0xf2/0x1b0 [ubifs]\\n    ubifs_wbuf_write_nolock+0x421/0x12c0 [ubifs]\\n    write_head+0xdc/0x1c0 [ubifs]\\n    ubifs_jnl_write_inode+0x627/0x960 [ubifs]\\n    wb_workfn+0x8af/0xb80\\n\\nFunction ubifs_wbuf_write_nolock() accepts that parameter \u0027len\u0027 is not 8\\nbytes aligned, the \u0027len\u0027 represents the true length of buf (which is\\nallocated in \u0027ubifs_jnl_xxx\u0027, eg. ubifs_jnl_write_inode), so\\nubifs_wbuf_write_nolock() must handle the length read from \u0027buf\u0027 carefully\\nto write leb safely.\\n\\nFetch a reproducer in [Link].\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: ubifs: Se corrige la lectura fuera de los l\u00edmites en la funci\u00f3n ubifs_wbuf_write_nolock() ubifs_wbuf_write_nolock() puede acceder a buf fuera de los l\u00edmites en el siguiente proceso: ubifs_wbuf_write_nolock(): classified_len = ALIGN(len, 8); // Supongamos que len = 4089, classified_len = 4096 if (aligned_len \u0026lt;= wbuf-\u0026gt;avail) ... // No satisface if (wbuf-\u0026gt;used) { ubifs_leb_write() // Complete algunos datos en avail wbuf len -= wbuf-\u0026gt;avail; // len a\u00fan no est\u00e1 alineado a 8 bytes classified_len -= wbuf-\u0026gt;avail; } n = classified_len \u0026gt;\u0026gt; c-\u0026gt;max_write_shift; if (n) { n \u0026lt;\u0026lt;= c-\u0026gt;max_write_shift; err = ubifs_leb_write(c, wbuf-\u0026gt;lnum, buf + escrito, wbuf-\u0026gt;offs, n); // n \u0026gt; len, lectura fuera de los l\u00edmites menor a 8(n-len) bytes }, lo cual puede ser detectado por KASAN: =========================================================== ERROR: KASAN: slab fuera de los l\u00edmites en ecc_sw_hamming_calculate+0x1dc/0x7d0 Lectura de tama\u00f1o 4 en la direcci\u00f3n ffff888105594ff8 por la tarea kworker/u8:4/128 Cola de trabajo: escritura diferida wb_workfn (flush-ubifs_0_0) Rastreo de llamadas: kasan_report.cold+0x81/0x165 nand_write_page_swecc+0xa9/0x160 ubifs_leb_write+0xf2/0x1b0 [ubifs] ubifs_wbuf_write_nolock+0x421/0x12c0 [ubifs] write_head+0xdc/0x1c0 [ubifs] ubifs_jnl_write_inode+0x627/0x960 [ubifs] wb_workfn+0x8af/0xb80 La funci\u00f3n ubifs_wbuf_write_nolock() acepta que el par\u00e1metro \u0027len\u0027 no est\u00e9 alineado con 8 bytes, \u0027len\u0027 representa la longitud verdadera de buf (que est\u00e1 asignada en \u0027ubifs_jnl_xxx\u0027, p. ej. ubifs_jnl_write_inode), por lo que ubifs_wbuf_write_nolock() debe manejar la longitud le\u00edda de \u0027buf\u0027 con cuidado para escribir leb de forma segura. Obtenga un reproductor en [Enlace].\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H\",\"baseScore\":7.1,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.8,\"impactScore\":5.2}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-125\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"2.6.27\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"4.19.238\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"EF5DCB1F-AE17-4717-80C7-5786A2F74C0C\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"4.20\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"5.4.189\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"8CB6E8F5-C2B1-46F3-A807-0F6104AC340F\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"5.5\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"5.10.110\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"91D3BFD0-D3F3-4018-957C-96CCBF357D79\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"5.11\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"5.15.33\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"27C42AE8-B387-43E2-938A-E1C8B40BE6D5\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"5.16\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"5.16.19\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"20C43679-0439-405A-B97F-685BEE50613B\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"5.17\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"5.17.2\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"210C679C-CF84-44A3-8939-E629C87E54BF\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/07a209fadee7b53b46858538e1177597273862e4\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3b7fb89135a20587d57f8877c02e25003e9edbdf\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4f2262a334641e05f645364d5ade1f565c85f20b\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5343575aa11c5d7044107d59d43f84aec01312b0\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a7054aaf1909cf40489c0ec1b728fdcf79c751a6\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b80ccbec0e4804436c382d7dd60e943c386ed83a\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e09fa5318d51f522e1af4fbaf8f74999355980c8\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]}]}}"
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
  • Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.


Loading…