cnvd-2025-25374
Vulnerability from cnvd
Title
F5 BIG-IP权限提升漏洞
Description
F5 BIG-IP是F5公司的一款集成了网络流量编排、负载均衡、智能DNS,远程接入策略管理等功能的应用交付平台。 BIG-IP的iControl REST和TMOS Shell(tmsh)模块存在权限提升漏洞,该漏洞产生的原因是认证后的攻击者(至少具备资源管理员角色)可通过受影响的iControl REST接口或本地tmsh命令,执行具有更高权限的系统命令,进而绕过安全边界。攻击者可利用该漏洞在BIG-IP管理端口或self IP地址下,执行任意高级Shell(bash)命令、创建或删除文件,甚至绕过设备模式的安全限制。
Severity
Patch Name
F5 BIG-IP权限提升漏洞的补丁
Patch Description
F5 BIG-IP是F5公司的一款集成了网络流量编排、负载均衡、智能DNS,远程接入策略管理等功能的应用交付平台。 BIG-IP的iControl REST和TMOS Shell(tmsh)模块存在权限提升漏洞,该漏洞产生的原因是认证后的攻击者(至少具备资源管理员角色)可通过受影响的iControl REST接口或本地tmsh命令,执行具有更高权限的系统命令,进而绕过安全边界。攻击者可利用该漏洞在BIG-IP管理端口或self IP地址下,执行任意高级Shell(bash)命令、创建或删除文件,甚至绕过设备模式的安全限制。目前,供应商发布了安全公告及相关补丁信息,修复了此漏洞。
Formal description

目前厂商已发布升级补丁以修复漏洞,补丁获取链接: https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000156572

Reference
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-59481
Impacted products
Name
F5 F5 BIG-IP null
Show details on source website


{
  "cves": {
    "cve": {
      "cveNumber": "CVE-2025-59481",
      "cveUrl": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-59481"
    }
  },
  "description": "F5 BIG-IP\u662fF5\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e00\u6b3e\u96c6\u6210\u4e86\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u7f16\u6392\u3001\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u3001\u667a\u80fdDNS\uff0c\u8fdc\u7a0b\u63a5\u5165\u7b56\u7565\u7ba1\u7406\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4ea4\u4ed8\u5e73\u53f0\u3002\n\nBIG-IP\u7684iControl REST\u548cTMOS Shell\uff08tmsh\uff09\u6a21\u5757\u5b58\u5728\u6743\u9650\u63d0\u5347\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u8ba4\u8bc1\u540e\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u8005\uff08\u81f3\u5c11\u5177\u5907\u8d44\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u89d2\u8272\uff09\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u7684iControl REST\u63a5\u53e3\u6216\u672c\u5730tmsh\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u6743\u9650\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u7ed5\u8fc7\u5b89\u5168\u8fb9\u754c\u3002\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5728BIG-IP\u7ba1\u7406\u7aef\u53e3\u6216self IP\u5730\u5740\u4e0b\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u610f\u9ad8\u7ea7Shell\uff08bash\uff09\u547d\u4ee4\u3001\u521b\u5efa\u6216\u5220\u9664\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u7ed5\u8fc7\u8bbe\u5907\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u9650\u5236\u3002",
  "formalWay": "\u76ee\u524d\u5382\u5546\u5df2\u53d1\u5e03\u5347\u7ea7\u8865\u4e01\u4ee5\u4fee\u590d\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8865\u4e01\u83b7\u53d6\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a\r\nhttps://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000156572",
  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2025-25374",
  "openTime": "2025-10-21",
  "patchDescription": "F5 BIG-IP\u662fF5\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e00\u6b3e\u96c6\u6210\u4e86\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u7f16\u6392\u3001\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u3001\u667a\u80fdDNS\uff0c\u8fdc\u7a0b\u63a5\u5165\u7b56\u7565\u7ba1\u7406\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4ea4\u4ed8\u5e73\u53f0\u3002\r\n\r\nBIG-IP\u7684iControl REST\u548cTMOS Shell\uff08tmsh\uff09\u6a21\u5757\u5b58\u5728\u6743\u9650\u63d0\u5347\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u8ba4\u8bc1\u540e\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u8005\uff08\u81f3\u5c11\u5177\u5907\u8d44\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u89d2\u8272\uff09\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u7684iControl REST\u63a5\u53e3\u6216\u672c\u5730tmsh\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u6743\u9650\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u7ed5\u8fc7\u5b89\u5168\u8fb9\u754c\u3002\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5728BIG-IP\u7ba1\u7406\u7aef\u53e3\u6216self IP\u5730\u5740\u4e0b\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u610f\u9ad8\u7ea7Shell\uff08bash\uff09\u547d\u4ee4\u3001\u521b\u5efa\u6216\u5220\u9664\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u7ed5\u8fc7\u8bbe\u5907\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u9650\u5236\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u516c\u544a\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u8865\u4e01\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u4e86\u6b64\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002",
  "patchName": "F5 BIG-IP\u6743\u9650\u63d0\u5347\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u8865\u4e01",
  "products": {
    "product": "F5 F5 BIG-IP null"
  },
  "referenceLink": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-59481",
  "serverity": "\u9ad8",
  "submitTime": "2025-10-17",
  "title": "F5 BIG-IP\u6743\u9650\u63d0\u5347\u6f0f\u6d1e"
}


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Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
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  • Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.


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