Vulnerability-Lookup

CNVD-2022-86307

Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2022-12-07

Title

Fastify跨站请求伪造漏洞

Description

Fastify是OpenJS基金会的一款用于Node.js的开源Web框架。 Fastify Fastify 3.0.0及其之后，3.29.4之前版本、4.0.0及其之后，4.10.2之前版本存在跨站请求伪造漏洞，攻击者可利用漏洞通过使用错误的Content-Type绕过检查，进而绕过CORS保护的方式，发起跨站请求伪造攻击。

Severity

中

Patch Name

Fastify跨站请求伪造漏洞的补丁

Patch Description

Formal description

目前厂商已发布升级补丁以修复漏洞，补丁获取链接： https://github.com/fastify/fastify/security/advisories/GHSA-3fjj-p79j-c9hh

Reference

https://github.com/fastify/fastify/commit/62dde76f1f7aca76e38625fe8d983761f26e6fc9

Impacted products

Name
['Fastify Fastify >=3.0.0，<3.29.4', 'Fastify Fastify >=4.0.0，<4.10.2']

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "cves": {
    "cve": {
      "cveNumber": "CVE-2022-41919",
      "cveUrl": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-41919"
    }
  },
  "description": "Fastify\u662fOpenJS\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u7684\u4e00\u6b3e\u7528\u4e8eNode.js\u7684\u5f00\u6e90Web\u6846\u67b6\u3002\n\nFastify Fastify 3.0.0\u53ca\u5176\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c3.29.4\u4e4b\u524d\u7248\u672c\u30014.0.0\u53ca\u5176\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c4.10.2\u4e4b\u524d\u7248\u672c\u5b58\u5728\u8de8\u7ad9\u8bf7\u6c42\u4f2a\u9020\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u6f0f\u6d1e\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u9519\u8bef\u7684Content-Type\u7ed5\u8fc7\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u7ed5\u8fc7CORS\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u53d1\u8d77\u8de8\u7ad9\u8bf7\u6c42\u4f2a\u9020\u653b\u51fb\u3002",
  "formalWay": "\u76ee\u524d\u5382\u5546\u5df2\u53d1\u5e03\u5347\u7ea7\u8865\u4e01\u4ee5\u4fee\u590d\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8865\u4e01\u83b7\u53d6\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a\r\nhttps://github.com/fastify/fastify/security/advisories/GHSA-3fjj-p79j-c9hh",
  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2022-86307",
  "openTime": "2022-12-07",
  "patchDescription": "Fastify\u662fOpenJS\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u7684\u4e00\u6b3e\u7528\u4e8eNode.js\u7684\u5f00\u6e90Web\u6846\u67b6\u3002\r\n\r\n    Fastify Fastify 3.0.0\u53ca\u5176\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c3.29.4\u4e4b\u524d\u7248\u672c\u30014.0.0\u53ca\u5176\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c4.10.2\u4e4b\u524d\u7248\u672c\u5b58\u5728\u8de8\u7ad9\u8bf7\u6c42\u4f2a\u9020\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u6f0f\u6d1e\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u9519\u8bef\u7684Content-Type\u7ed5\u8fc7\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u7ed5\u8fc7CORS\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u53d1\u8d77\u8de8\u7ad9\u8bf7\u6c42\u4f2a\u9020\u653b\u51fb\u3002",
  "patchName": "Fastify\u8de8\u7ad9\u8bf7\u6c42\u4f2a\u9020\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u8865\u4e01",
  "products": {
    "product": [
      "Fastify Fastify \u003e=3.0.0\uff0c\u003c3.29.4",
      "Fastify Fastify \u003e=4.0.0\uff0c\u003c4.10.2"
    ]
  },
  "referenceLink": "https://github.com/fastify/fastify/commit/62dde76f1f7aca76e38625fe8d983761f26e6fc9",
  "serverity": "\u4e2d",
  "submitTime": "2022-11-24",
  "title": "Fastify\u8de8\u7ad9\u8bf7\u6c42\u4f2a\u9020\u6f0f\u6d1e"
}

CVE-2022-41919 (GCVE-0-2022-41919)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-11-22 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-23 16:36

Title

Fastify vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) attack via incorrect content type

Summary

Fastify is a web framework with minimal overhead and plugin architecture. The attacker can use the incorrect `Content-Type` to bypass the `Pre-Flight` checking of `fetch`. `fetch()` requests with Content-Type’s essence as "application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "multipart/form-data", or "text/plain", could potentially be used to invoke routes that only accepts `application/json` content type, thus bypassing any CORS protection, and therefore they could lead to a Cross-Site Request Forgery attack. This issue has been patched in version 4.10.2 and 3.29.4. As a workaround, implement Cross-Site Request Forgery protection using `@fastify/csrf'.

Severity

4.2 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-04-23 13:54 UTC

CWE

CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)

Assigner

GitHub_M mitre root Scorecard

References

3 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/fastify/fastify/security/advis…
https://github.com/fastify/fastify/commit/62dde76…
https://www.npmjs.com/package/%40fastify/csrf

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
fastify	fastify	Affected: >= 4.0.0, < 4.10.2 Affected: >= 3.0.0, < 3.29.4

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T12:56:38.544Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/fastify/fastify/security/advisories/GHSA-3fjj-p79j-c9hh"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/fastify/fastify/commit/62dde76f1f7aca76e38625fe8d983761f26e6fc9"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.npmjs.com/package/%40fastify/csrf"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2022-41919",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-04-23T13:54:07.870257Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-04-23T16:36:24.268Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "fastify",
          "vendor": "fastify",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 4.0.0, \u003c 4.10.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 3.0.0, \u003c 3.29.4"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Fastify is a web framework with minimal overhead and plugin architecture. The attacker can use the incorrect `Content-Type` to bypass the `Pre-Flight` checking of `fetch`. `fetch()` requests with Content-Type\u2019s essence as \"application/x-www-form-urlencoded\", \"multipart/form-data\", or \"text/plain\", could potentially be used to invoke routes that only accepts `application/json` content type, thus bypassing any CORS protection, and therefore they could lead to a Cross-Site Request Forgery attack. This issue has been patched in version 4.10.2 and 3.29.4. As a workaround, implement Cross-Site Request Forgery protection using `@fastify/csrf\u0027."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 4.2,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-352",
              "description": "CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2022-11-22T00:00:00.000Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/fastify/fastify/security/advisories/GHSA-3fjj-p79j-c9hh"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/fastify/fastify/commit/62dde76f1f7aca76e38625fe8d983761f26e6fc9"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.npmjs.com/package/%40fastify/csrf"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-3fjj-p79j-c9hh",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Fastify vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) attack via incorrect content type"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2022-41919",
    "datePublished": "2022-11-22T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2022-09-30T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-04-23T16:36:24.268Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

CNVD-2022-86307

CVE-2022-41919 (GCVE-0-2022-41919)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Related by attack behaviour