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CERTFR-2021-AVI-911
Vulnerability from certfr_avis
De multiples vulnérabilités ont été découvertes dans Moxa ioPAC. Elles permettent à un attaquant de provoquer une exécution de code arbitraire à distance, une atteinte à l'intégrité des données et une atteinte à la confidentialité des données.
Solution
Se référer au bulletin de sécurité de l'éditeur pour l'obtention des correctifs (cf. section Documentation).
- ioPAC 8500-2-RJ45-IEC-T versions 1.4 et antérieures
- ioPAC 8500-2-M12-IEC-T versions 1.4 et antérieures
- ioPAC 8600-CPU30-M12-IEC-T versions 1.2 et antérieures
- ioPAC 8600-CPU30-RJ45-IEC-T versions 1.2 et antérieures
Se référer à l'avis de l'éditeur (cf. section Documentation) pour les mesures de contournement.
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Description |
|---|
References
| Title | Publication Time | Tags | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
{
"$ref": "https://www.cert.ssi.gouv.fr/openapi.json",
"affected_systems": [],
"affected_systems_content": "\u003cul\u003e \u003cli\u003eioPAC 8500-2-RJ45-IEC-T versions 1.4 et ant\u00e9rieures\u003c/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eioPAC 8500-2-M12-IEC-T\u00a0versions 1.4 et ant\u00e9rieures\u003c/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eioPAC 8600-CPU30-M12-IEC-T\u00a0versions 1.2 et ant\u00e9rieures\u003c/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eioPAC 8600-CPU30-RJ45-IEC-T\u00a0versions 1.2 et ant\u00e9rieures\u003c/li\u003e \u003c/ul\u003e \u003cp\u003eSe r\u00e9f\u00e9rer \u00e0 l\u0027avis de l\u0027\u00e9diteur (cf. section Documentation) pour les mesures de contournement.\u003c/p\u003e ",
"content": "## Solution\n\nSe r\u00e9f\u00e9rer au bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 de l\u0027\u00e9diteur pour l\u0027obtention des\ncorrectifs (cf. section Documentation).\n",
"cves": [
{
"name": "CVE-2020-25176",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-25176"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2020-25178",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-25178"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2020-25180",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-25180"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2020-25184",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-25184"
}
],
"initial_release_date": "2021-12-01T00:00:00",
"last_revision_date": "2021-12-01T00:00:00",
"links": [],
"reference": "CERTFR-2021-AVI-911",
"revisions": [
{
"description": "Version initiale",
"revision_date": "2021-12-01T00:00:00.000000"
}
],
"risks": [
{
"description": "Ex\u00e9cution de code arbitraire \u00e0 distance"
},
{
"description": "Atteinte \u00e0 l\u0027int\u00e9grit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es"
},
{
"description": "Atteinte \u00e0 la confidentialit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es"
}
],
"summary": "De multiples vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9s ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9couvertes dans Moxa ioPAC. Elles\npermettent \u00e0 un attaquant de provoquer une ex\u00e9cution de code arbitraire\n\u00e0 distance, une atteinte \u00e0 l\u0027int\u00e9grit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es et une atteinte \u00e0 la\nconfidentialit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es.\n",
"title": "Multiples vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9s dans Moxa ioPAC",
"vendor_advisories": [
{
"published_at": null,
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Moxa du 01 d\u00e9cembre 2021",
"url": "https://www.moxa.com/en/support/product-support/security-advisory/iopac-8500-and-iopac-8600-series-iec-models-controllers-vulnerabilities"
}
]
}
CVE-2020-25178 (GCVE-0-2020-25178)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2022-03-18 18:00
Modified
2025-04-16 17:59
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Summary
ISaGRAF Workbench communicates with Rockwell Automation ISaGRAF Runtime Versions 4.x and 5.x using TCP/IP. This communication protocol provides various file system operations, as well as the uploading of applications. Data is transferred over this protocol unencrypted, which could allow a remote unauthenticated attacker to upload, read, and delete files.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rockwell Automation | ISaGRAF Runtime |
Version: 4.x Version: 5.x |
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CVE-2020-25180 (GCVE-0-2020-25180)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2022-03-18 18:00
Modified
2025-04-16 16:41
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-321 - Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key
Summary
Rockwell Automation ISaGRAF Runtime Versions 4.x and 5.x includes the functionality of setting a password that is required to execute privileged commands. The password value passed to ISaGRAF Runtime is the result of encryption performed with a fixed key value using the tiny encryption algorithm (TEA) on an entered or saved password. A remote, unauthenticated attacker could pass their own encrypted password to the ISaGRAF 5 Runtime, which may result in information disclosure on the device.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rockwell Automation | ISaGRAF Runtime |
Version: 4.x Version: 5.x |
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CVE-2020-25184 (GCVE-0-2020-25184)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2022-03-18 18:00
Modified
2025-04-16 17:59
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-256 - Unprotected Storage of Credentials
Summary
Rockwell Automation ISaGRAF Runtime Versions 4.x and 5.x stores the password in plaintext in a file that is in the same directory as the executable file. ISaGRAF Runtime reads the file and saves the data in a variable without any additional modification. A local, unauthenticated attacker could compromise the user passwords, resulting in information disclosure.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rockwell Automation | ISaGRAF Runtime |
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CVE-2020-25176 (GCVE-0-2020-25176)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2022-03-18 18:00
Modified
2025-04-16 17:59
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Summary
Some commands used by the Rockwell Automation ISaGRAF Runtime Versions 4.x and 5.x eXchange Layer (IXL) protocol perform various file operations in the file system. Since the parameter pointing to the file name is not checked for reserved characters, it is possible for a remote, unauthenticated attacker to traverse an application’s directory, which could lead to remote code execution.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rockwell Automation | ISaGRAF Runtime |
Version: 4.x Version: 5.x |
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"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-23 Relative Path Traversal"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-20-280-01",
"refsource": "CONFIRM",
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-20-280-01"
},
{
"name": "https://rockwellautomation.custhelp.com/app/answers/answer_view/a_id/1131699",
"refsource": "CONFIRM",
"url": "https://rockwellautomation.custhelp.com/app/answers/answer_view/a_id/1131699"
},
{
"name": "https://download.schneider-electric.com/files?p_Doc_Ref=SEVD-2021-159-04",
"refsource": "CONFIRM",
"url": "https://download.schneider-electric.com/files?p_Doc_Ref=SEVD-2021-159-04"
},
{
"name": "https://www.xylem.com/siteassets/about-xylem/cybersecurity/advisories/xylem-multismart-rockwell-isagraf.pdf",
"refsource": "CONFIRM",
"url": "https://www.xylem.com/siteassets/about-xylem/cybersecurity/advisories/xylem-multismart-rockwell-isagraf.pdf"
}
]
},
"solution": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Rockwell Automation recommends users update to ISaGRAF Runtime 5 Version 5.72.00. End users are encouraged to restrict or block access on TCP 1131 and TCP 1132 from outside the industrial control system. Confirm the least-privilege user principle is followed and user/service account access to Runtime\u0027s folder location is granted with a minimum amount of rights needed.\n\nRockwell Automation recommends users of affected versions evaluate the mitigations provided and apply the appropriate mitigations to deployed products. Users are encouraged to combine this guidance with the general security guidelines for a comprehensive defense-in-depth strategy.\n\nTo reduce risk, Rockwell Automation recommends users:\n Employ proper network segmentation and security controls.\n Minimize network exposure for all control system devices.\n Locate control systems behind firewalls.\n Isolate control systems from other networks when possible.\n Refer to the Converged Plantwide Ethernet (CPwE) Design and Implementation Guide for best practices deploying network segmentation and broader defense-in-depth strategies.\n Consider using proper network infrastructure controls, such as firewalls, UTM devices, VPN, or other security appliances.\n Ensure the least-privilege user principle is followed, and user/service account access to Runtime\u2019s folder location is granted with a minimum amount of rights, as needed.\n\nPlease see publications from Rockwell Automation and Schneider Electric, Xylem, or contact GE for further information about how to mitigate these vulnerabilities in additional affected products."
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
}
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
"assignerShortName": "icscert",
"cveId": "CVE-2020-25176",
"datePublished": "2022-03-18T18:00:31.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2020-09-04T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-16T17:59:33.248Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
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