GHSA-gf88-j2mg-cc82
Vulnerability from github
Published
2021-08-25 14:42
Modified
2024-11-13 20:54
Summary
Crash caused by integer conversion to unsigned
Details

Impact

An attacker can cause a denial of service in boosted_trees_create_quantile_stream_resource by using negative arguments:

```python import tensorflow as tf from tensorflow.python.ops import gen_boosted_trees_ops import numpy as np

v= tf.Variable([0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0]) gen_boosted_trees_ops.boosted_trees_create_quantile_stream_resource( quantile_stream_resource_handle = v.handle, epsilon = [74.82224], num_streams = [-49], max_elements = np.int32(586)) ```

The implementation does not validate that num_streams only contains non-negative numbers. In turn, this results in using this value to allocate memory:

cc class BoostedTreesQuantileStreamResource : public ResourceBase { public: BoostedTreesQuantileStreamResource(const float epsilon, const int64 max_elements, const int64 num_streams) : are_buckets_ready_(false), epsilon_(epsilon), num_streams_(num_streams), max_elements_(max_elements) { streams_.reserve(num_streams_); ... } }

However, reserve receives an unsigned integer so there is an implicit conversion from a negative value to a large positive unsigned. This results in a crash from the standard library.

Patches

We have patched the issue in GitHub commit 8a84f7a2b5a2b27ecf88d25bad9ac777cd2f7992.

The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.6.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.5.1, TensorFlow 2.4.3, and TensorFlow 2.3.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.

For more information

Please consult our security guide for more information regarding the security model and how to contact us with issues and questions.

Attribution

This vulnerability has been reported by members of the Aivul Team from Qihoo 360.

Show details on source website


{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "tensorflow"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.3.4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "tensorflow"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.4.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.4.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "tensorflow"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.5.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.5.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "2.5.0"
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "tensorflow-cpu"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.3.4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "tensorflow-cpu"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.4.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.4.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "tensorflow-cpu"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.5.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.5.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "2.5.0"
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "tensorflow-gpu"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.3.4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "tensorflow-gpu"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.4.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.4.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "tensorflow-gpu"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.5.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.5.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "2.5.0"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-37661"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-681"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2021-08-24T13:23:52Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-08-12T21:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "### Impact\nAn attacker can cause a denial of service in `boosted_trees_create_quantile_stream_resource` by using negative arguments:\n\n```python\nimport tensorflow as tf\nfrom tensorflow.python.ops import gen_boosted_trees_ops\nimport numpy as np\n\nv= tf.Variable([0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0])\ngen_boosted_trees_ops.boosted_trees_create_quantile_stream_resource(\n  quantile_stream_resource_handle = v.handle,\n  epsilon = [74.82224],\n  num_streams = [-49], \n  max_elements = np.int32(586))\n```\n\nThe [implementation](https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/84d053187cb80d975ef2b9684d4b61981bca0c41/tensorflow/core/kernels/boosted_trees/quantile_ops.cc#L96) does not validate that `num_streams` only contains non-negative numbers. In turn, [this results in using this value to allocate memory](https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/84d053187cb80d975ef2b9684d4b61981bca0c41/tensorflow/core/kernels/boosted_trees/quantiles/quantile_stream_resource.h#L31-L40):\n\n```cc\nclass BoostedTreesQuantileStreamResource : public ResourceBase {\n public:\n  BoostedTreesQuantileStreamResource(const float epsilon,\n                                     const int64 max_elements,\n                                     const int64 num_streams)\n      : are_buckets_ready_(false),\n        epsilon_(epsilon),\n        num_streams_(num_streams),\n        max_elements_(max_elements) {\n    streams_.reserve(num_streams_);\n    ...\n  }\n}\n```\n\nHowever, `reserve` receives an unsigned integer so there is an implicit conversion from a negative value to a large positive unsigned. This results in a crash from the standard library.\n\n### Patches\nWe have patched the issue in GitHub commit [8a84f7a2b5a2b27ecf88d25bad9ac777cd2f7992](https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/commit/8a84f7a2b5a2b27ecf88d25bad9ac777cd2f7992).\n\nThe fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.6.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.5.1, TensorFlow 2.4.3, and TensorFlow 2.3.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.\n\n### For more information\nPlease consult [our security guide](https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/master/SECURITY.md) for more information regarding the security model and how to contact us with issues and questions.\n\n### Attribution\nThis vulnerability has been reported by members of the Aivul Team from Qihoo 360.",
  "id": "GHSA-gf88-j2mg-cc82",
  "modified": "2024-11-13T20:54:40Z",
  "published": "2021-08-25T14:42:28Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/security/advisories/GHSA-gf88-j2mg-cc82"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-37661"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/commit/8a84f7a2b5a2b27ecf88d25bad9ac777cd2f7992"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/tensorflow-cpu/PYSEC-2021-574.yaml"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/tensorflow-gpu/PYSEC-2021-772.yaml"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/tensorflow/PYSEC-2021-283.yaml"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Crash caused by integer conversion to unsigned"
}


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