CVE-2025-1828 (GCVE-0-2025-1828)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-03-10 23:51
Modified
2025-09-09 13:56
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
Summary
Crypt::Random Perl package 1.05 through 1.55 may use rand() function, which is not cryptographically strong, for cryptographic functions.
If the Provider is not specified and /dev/urandom or an Entropy Gathering Daemon (egd) service is not available Crypt::Random will default to use the insecure Crypt::Random::rand provider.
In particular, Windows versions of perl will encounter this issue by default.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| perl | Crypt::Random |
Version: 1.05 < 1.56 |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-1828",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-03-11T02:20:07.985063Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-09-09T13:56:40.704Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "Crypt-Random",
"product": "Crypt::Random",
"programFiles": [
"lib/Crypt/Random/Provider/rand.pm"
],
"vendor": "perl",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "1.56",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.05",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Robert Rothenberg (RRWO)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Crypt::Random Perl package 1.05 through 1.55 may use rand() function,\u0026nbsp;\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003ewhich is not\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;cryptographically strong,\u003c/span\u003e\u0026nbsp;for cryptographic functions.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIf the Provider is not specified and /dev/urandom or an Entropy Gathering Daemon (egd) service is not available\u0026nbsp;Crypt::Random will default to use the insecure\u0026nbsp;Crypt::Random::rand provider.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIn particular, Windows versions of perl will encounter this issue by default.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Crypt::Random Perl package 1.05 through 1.55 may use rand() function,\u00a0which is not\u00a0cryptographically strong,\u00a0for cryptographic functions.\n\nIf the Provider is not specified and /dev/urandom or an Entropy Gathering Daemon (egd) service is not available\u00a0Crypt::Random will default to use the insecure\u00a0Crypt::Random::rand provider.\n\nIn particular, Windows versions of perl will encounter this issue by default."
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-338",
"description": "CWE-338 Use of Cryptographically Weak Pseudo-Random Number Generator (PRNG)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-331",
"description": "CWE-331 Insufficient Entropy",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-09-05T13:19:50.864Z",
"orgId": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
"shortName": "CPANSec"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://perldoc.perl.org/functions/rand"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/perl-Crypt-OpenPGP/Crypt-Random/pull/1"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/perl-Crypt-OpenPGP/Crypt-Random/commit/1f8b29e9e89d8d083fd025152e76ec918136cc05"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Upgrade to version 1.56 or higher"
}
],
"value": "Upgrade to version 1.56 or higher"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Perl\u0027s Crypt::Random module after 1.05 and before 1.56 may use rand() function for cryptographic functions",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
"assignerShortName": "CPANSec",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-1828",
"datePublished": "2025-03-10T23:51:33.279Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-03-01T15:39:14.682Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-09-09T13:56:40.704Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-1828\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e\",\"published\":\"2025-03-11T00:15:11.060\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-09-29T22:40:03.673\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Analyzed\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"Crypt::Random Perl package 1.05 through 1.55 may use rand() function,\u00a0which is not\u00a0cryptographically strong,\u00a0for cryptographic functions.\\n\\nIf the Provider is not specified and /dev/urandom or an Entropy Gathering Daemon (egd) service is not available\u00a0Crypt::Random will default to use the insecure\u00a0Crypt::Random::rand provider.\\n\\nIn particular, Windows versions of perl will encounter this issue by default.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"El paquete Crypt::Random Perl 1.05 a 1.55 puede utilizar la funci\u00f3n rand(), que no es criptogr\u00e1ficamente segura, para funciones criptogr\u00e1ficas. Crypt::Random::rand 1.05 a 1.55 utiliza la funci\u00f3n rand(). Si no se especifica el proveedor y /dev/urandom o un servicio Entropy Gathering Daemon (egd) no est\u00e1 disponible, Crypt::Random utilizar\u00e1 de forma predeterminada el proveedor inseguro Crypt::Random::rand. En particular, las versiones de Windows de Perl encontrar\u00e1n este problema de forma predeterminada.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":8.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.8,\"impactScore\":5.9}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-331\"},{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-338\"}]},{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-338\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:timlegge:crypt\\\\:\\\\:random:*:*:*:*:*:perl:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"1.05\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"1.55\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"676FDC25-23FA-488B-A0C4-58883C4FD32C\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://github.com/perl-Crypt-OpenPGP/Crypt-Random/commit/1f8b29e9e89d8d083fd025152e76ec918136cc05\",\"source\":\"9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/perl-Crypt-OpenPGP/Crypt-Random/pull/1\",\"source\":\"9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e\",\"tags\":[\"Issue Tracking\",\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://perldoc.perl.org/functions/rand\",\"source\":\"9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]}]}}",
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 8.8, \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"userInteraction\": \"REQUIRED\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}}, {\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2025-1828\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2025-03-11T02:20:07.985063Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-03-11T02:20:38.444Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"Perl\u0027s Crypt::Random module after 1.05 and before 1.56 may use rand() function for cryptographic functions\", \"source\": {\"discovery\": \"UNKNOWN\"}, \"credits\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"finder\", \"value\": \"Robert Rothenberg (RRWO)\"}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"perl\", \"product\": \"Crypt::Random\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"1.05\", \"lessThan\": \"1.56\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}], \"packageName\": \"Crypt-Random\", \"programFiles\": [\"lib/Crypt/Random/Provider/rand.pm\"], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}], \"solutions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Upgrade to version 1.56 or higher\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"Upgrade to version 1.56 or higher\", \"base64\": false}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://perldoc.perl.org/functions/rand\"}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/perl-Crypt-OpenPGP/Crypt-Random/pull/1\"}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/perl-Crypt-OpenPGP/Crypt-Random/commit/1f8b29e9e89d8d083fd025152e76ec918136cc05\"}], \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"Vulnogram 0.2.0\"}, \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Crypt::Random Perl package 1.05 through 1.55 may use rand() function,\\u00a0which is not\\u00a0cryptographically strong,\\u00a0for cryptographic functions.\\n\\nIf the Provider is not specified and /dev/urandom or an Entropy Gathering Daemon (egd) service is not available\\u00a0Crypt::Random will default to use the insecure\\u00a0Crypt::Random::rand provider.\\n\\nIn particular, Windows versions of perl will encounter this issue by default.\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"Crypt::Random Perl package 1.05 through 1.55 may use rand() function,\u0026nbsp;\u003cspan style=\\\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\\\"\u003ewhich is not\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\\\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\\\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;cryptographically strong,\u003c/span\u003e\u0026nbsp;for cryptographic functions.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIf the Provider is not specified and /dev/urandom or an Entropy Gathering Daemon (egd) service is not available\u0026nbsp;Crypt::Random will default to use the insecure\u0026nbsp;Crypt::Random::rand provider.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIn particular, Windows versions of perl will encounter this issue by default.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\", \"base64\": false}]}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-338\", \"description\": \"CWE-338 Use of Cryptographically Weak Pseudo-Random Number Generator (PRNG)\"}]}, {\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-331\", \"description\": \"CWE-331 Insufficient Entropy\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e\", \"shortName\": \"CPANSec\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-09-05T13:19:50.864Z\"}}}",
"cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2025-1828\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-09-09T13:56:40.704Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2025-03-01T15:39:14.682Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e\", \"datePublished\": \"2025-03-10T23:51:33.279Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"CPANSec\"}",
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
Loading…
Loading…