CVE-2024-30270 (GCVE-0-2024-30270)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-04-04 20:27
Modified
2024-12-12 20:52
Severity ?
6.2 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
CWE
  • CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
Summary
mailcow: dockerized is an open source groupware/email suite based on docker. A security vulnerability has been identified in mailcow affecting versions prior to 2024-04. This vulnerability is a combination of path traversal and arbitrary code execution, specifically targeting the `rspamd_maps()` function. It allows authenticated admin users to overwrite any file writable by the www-data user by exploiting improper path validation. The exploit chain can lead to the execution of arbitrary commands on the server. Version 2024-04 contains a patch for the issue.
References
security-advisories@github.comhttps://github.com/mailcow/mailcow-dockerized/security/advisories/GHSA-4m8r-87gc-3vvpVendor Advisory
security-advisories@github.comhttps://mailcow.email/posts/2024/release-2024-04Release Notes
security-advisories@github.comhttps://www.sonarsource.com/blog/remote-code-execution-in-mailcow-always-sanitize-error-messagesExploit, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/mailcow/mailcow-dockerized/security/advisories/GHSA-4m8r-87gc-3vvpVendor Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://mailcow.email/posts/2024/release-2024-04Release Notes
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/mailcow-with-xss-and-path-traversal-cve-2024-31204-and-cve-2024-30270Exploit, Third Party Advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
mailcow mailcow-dockerized Version: < 2024-04
 Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-30270",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-04-05T18:05:43.220610Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-06-04T17:38:21.058Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-19T07:47:49.385Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/mailcow/mailcow-dockerized/security/advisories/GHSA-4m8r-87gc-3vvp",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/mailcow/mailcow-dockerized/security/advisories/GHSA-4m8r-87gc-3vvp"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://mailcow.email/posts/2024/release-2024-04",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://mailcow.email/posts/2024/release-2024-04"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/mailcow-with-xss-and-path-traversal-cve-2024-31204-and-cve-2024-30270"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "mailcow-dockerized",
          "vendor": "mailcow",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 2024-04"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "mailcow: dockerized is an open source groupware/email suite based on docker. A security vulnerability has been identified in mailcow affecting versions prior to 2024-04. This vulnerability is a combination of path traversal and arbitrary code execution, specifically targeting the `rspamd_maps()` function. It allows authenticated admin users to overwrite any file writable by the www-data user by exploiting improper path validation. The exploit chain can lead to the execution of arbitrary commands on the server. Version 2024-04 contains a patch for the issue."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
            "baseScore": 6.2,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-22",
              "description": "CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\u0027Path Traversal\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-12-12T20:52:59.248Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/mailcow/mailcow-dockerized/security/advisories/GHSA-4m8r-87gc-3vvp",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/mailcow/mailcow-dockerized/security/advisories/GHSA-4m8r-87gc-3vvp"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://mailcow.email/posts/2024/release-2024-04",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://mailcow.email/posts/2024/release-2024-04"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://www.sonarsource.com/blog/remote-code-execution-in-mailcow-always-sanitize-error-messages",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.sonarsource.com/blog/remote-code-execution-in-mailcow-always-sanitize-error-messages"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-4m8r-87gc-3vvp",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "mailcow Path Traversal and Arbitrary Code Execution Vulnerability"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-30270",
    "datePublished": "2024-04-04T20:27:40.370Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-03-26T12:52:00.935Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-12-12T20:52:59.248Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2024-30270\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"published\":\"2024-04-04T21:15:16.577\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-10-06T15:10:52.300\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Analyzed\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"mailcow: dockerized is an open source groupware/email suite based on docker. A security vulnerability has been identified in mailcow affecting versions prior to 2024-04. This vulnerability is a combination of path traversal and arbitrary code execution, specifically targeting the `rspamd_maps()` function. It allows authenticated admin users to overwrite any file writable by the www-data user by exploiting improper path validation. The exploit chain can lead to the execution of arbitrary commands on the server. Version 2024-04 contains a patch for the issue.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"mailcow: dockerized es un software colaborativo/paquete de correo electr\u00f3nico de c\u00f3digo abierto basado en Docker. Se ha identificado una vulnerabilidad de seguridad en mailcow que afecta a versiones anteriores a 2024-04. Esta vulnerabilidad es una combinaci\u00f3n de path traversal y ejecuci\u00f3n de c\u00f3digo arbitrario, espec\u00edficamente dirigida a la funci\u00f3n `rspamd_maps()`. Permite a los usuarios administradores autenticados sobrescribir cualquier archivo en el que pueda escribir el usuario www-data aprovechando la validaci\u00f3n de ruta incorrecta. La cadena de exploits puede conducir a la ejecuci\u00f3n de comandos arbitrarios en el servidor. La versi\u00f3n 2024-04 contiene un parche para el problema.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L\",\"baseScore\":6.2,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"HIGH\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"LOW\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":0.7,\"impactScore\":5.5}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-22\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:mailcow:mailcow\\\\:_dockerized:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"2024-04\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"2F64C0C1-1769-4D06-B937-86C8B6F14C50\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://github.com/mailcow/mailcow-dockerized/security/advisories/GHSA-4m8r-87gc-3vvp\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://mailcow.email/posts/2024/release-2024-04\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"tags\":[\"Release Notes\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.sonarsource.com/blog/remote-code-execution-in-mailcow-always-sanitize-error-messages\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"tags\":[\"Exploit\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/mailcow/mailcow-dockerized/security/advisories/GHSA-4m8r-87gc-3vvp\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://mailcow.email/posts/2024/release-2024-04\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Release Notes\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/mailcow-with-xss-and-path-traversal-cve-2024-31204-and-cve-2024-30270\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Exploit\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]}]}}",
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CVE Program Container\", \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/mailcow/mailcow-dockerized/security/advisories/GHSA-4m8r-87gc-3vvp\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/mailcow/mailcow-dockerized/security/advisories/GHSA-4m8r-87gc-3vvp\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_CONFIRM\", \"x_transferred\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://mailcow.email/posts/2024/release-2024-04\", \"name\": \"https://mailcow.email/posts/2024/release-2024-04\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\", \"x_transferred\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/mailcow-with-xss-and-path-traversal-cve-2024-31204-and-cve-2024-30270\"}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"shortName\": \"CVE\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-08-19T07:47:49.385Z\"}}, {\"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2024-30270\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2024-04-05T18:05:43.220610Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-05-23T19:01:22.304Z\"}, \"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\"}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"mailcow Path Traversal and Arbitrary Code Execution Vulnerability\", \"source\": {\"advisory\": \"GHSA-4m8r-87gc-3vvp\", \"discovery\": \"UNKNOWN\"}, \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 6.2, \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"HIGH\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"HIGH\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"mailcow\", \"product\": \"mailcow-dockerized\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"\u003c 2024-04\"}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/mailcow/mailcow-dockerized/security/advisories/GHSA-4m8r-87gc-3vvp\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/mailcow/mailcow-dockerized/security/advisories/GHSA-4m8r-87gc-3vvp\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_CONFIRM\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://mailcow.email/posts/2024/release-2024-04\", \"name\": \"https://mailcow.email/posts/2024/release-2024-04\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://www.sonarsource.com/blog/remote-code-execution-in-mailcow-always-sanitize-error-messages\", \"name\": \"https://www.sonarsource.com/blog/remote-code-execution-in-mailcow-always-sanitize-error-messages\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"mailcow: dockerized is an open source groupware/email suite based on docker. A security vulnerability has been identified in mailcow affecting versions prior to 2024-04. This vulnerability is a combination of path traversal and arbitrary code execution, specifically targeting the `rspamd_maps()` function. It allows authenticated admin users to overwrite any file writable by the www-data user by exploiting improper path validation. The exploit chain can lead to the execution of arbitrary commands on the server. Version 2024-04 contains a patch for the issue.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-22\", \"description\": \"CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\u0027Path Traversal\u0027)\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"shortName\": \"GitHub_M\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-12-12T20:52:59.248Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2024-30270\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-12-12T20:52:59.248Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2024-03-26T12:52:00.935Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"datePublished\": \"2024-04-04T20:27:40.370Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"GitHub_M\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.




Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
  • Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.