CVE-2023-54069 (GCVE-0-2023-54069)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-12-24 12:23
Modified
2025-12-24 12:23
Severity ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ext4: fix BUG in ext4_mb_new_inode_pa() due to overflow When we calculate the end position of ext4_free_extent, this position may be exactly where ext4_lblk_t (i.e. uint) overflows. For example, if ac_g_ex.fe_logical is 4294965248 and ac_orig_goal_len is 2048, then the computed end is 0x100000000, which is 0. If ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical is not the first case of adjusting the best extent, that is, new_bex_end > 0, the following BUG_ON will be triggered: ========================================================= kernel BUG at fs/ext4/mballoc.c:5116! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 3 PID: 673 Comm: xfs_io Tainted: G E 6.5.0-rc1+ #279 RIP: 0010:ext4_mb_new_inode_pa+0xc5/0x430 Call Trace: <TASK> ext4_mb_use_best_found+0x203/0x2f0 ext4_mb_try_best_found+0x163/0x240 ext4_mb_regular_allocator+0x158/0x1550 ext4_mb_new_blocks+0x86a/0xe10 ext4_ext_map_blocks+0xb0c/0x13a0 ext4_map_blocks+0x2cd/0x8f0 ext4_iomap_begin+0x27b/0x400 iomap_iter+0x222/0x3d0 __iomap_dio_rw+0x243/0xcb0 iomap_dio_rw+0x16/0x80 ========================================================= A simple reproducer demonstrating the problem: mkfs.ext4 -F /dev/sda -b 4096 100M mount /dev/sda /tmp/test fallocate -l1M /tmp/test/tmp fallocate -l10M /tmp/test/file fallocate -i -o 1M -l16777203M /tmp/test/file fsstress -d /tmp/test -l 0 -n 100000 -p 8 & sleep 10 && killall -9 fsstress rm -f /tmp/test/tmp xfs_io -c "open -ad /tmp/test/file" -c "pwrite -S 0xff 0 8192" We simply refactor the logic for adjusting the best extent by adding a temporary ext4_free_extent ex and use extent_logical_end() to avoid overflow, which also simplifies the code.
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Version: 8659c5f4ffaacbe932849b98462c3d635b4eacea
Version: fc7237e191b99f88e859316fab2b06c2c26c8344
Version: 613f6cde5ebb005a37fda117cdda7b4126170c13
Version: 9d4430b7f862ce8835ca4e054b6916d15c8e0862
Version: 93cdf49f6eca5e23f6546b8f28457b2e6a6961d9
Version: 93cdf49f6eca5e23f6546b8f28457b2e6a6961d9
Version: 46772ab99409cc72241227dd8f5295f358233fda
Version: 25a60b4533268477920faaeebd99e7e69c0735cd
Version: cec4ef62b36b04e0bc8905732adab091f4bc1cfd
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{
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          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/ext4/mballoc.c"
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              "operator": "OR"
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      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\next4: fix BUG in ext4_mb_new_inode_pa() due to overflow\n\nWhen we calculate the end position of ext4_free_extent, this position may\nbe exactly where ext4_lblk_t (i.e. uint) overflows. For example, if\nac_g_ex.fe_logical is 4294965248 and ac_orig_goal_len is 2048, then the\ncomputed end is 0x100000000, which is 0. If ac-\u003eac_o_ex.fe_logical is not\nthe first case of adjusting the best extent, that is, new_bex_end \u003e 0, the\nfollowing BUG_ON will be triggered:\n\n=========================================================\nkernel BUG at fs/ext4/mballoc.c:5116!\ninvalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI\nCPU: 3 PID: 673 Comm: xfs_io Tainted: G E 6.5.0-rc1+ #279\nRIP: 0010:ext4_mb_new_inode_pa+0xc5/0x430\nCall Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n ext4_mb_use_best_found+0x203/0x2f0\n ext4_mb_try_best_found+0x163/0x240\n ext4_mb_regular_allocator+0x158/0x1550\n ext4_mb_new_blocks+0x86a/0xe10\n ext4_ext_map_blocks+0xb0c/0x13a0\n ext4_map_blocks+0x2cd/0x8f0\n ext4_iomap_begin+0x27b/0x400\n iomap_iter+0x222/0x3d0\n __iomap_dio_rw+0x243/0xcb0\n iomap_dio_rw+0x16/0x80\n=========================================================\n\nA simple reproducer demonstrating the problem:\n\n\tmkfs.ext4 -F /dev/sda -b 4096 100M\n\tmount /dev/sda /tmp/test\n\tfallocate -l1M /tmp/test/tmp\n\tfallocate -l10M /tmp/test/file\n\tfallocate -i -o 1M -l16777203M /tmp/test/file\n\tfsstress -d /tmp/test -l 0 -n 100000 -p 8 \u0026\n\tsleep 10 \u0026\u0026 killall -9 fsstress\n\trm -f /tmp/test/tmp\n\txfs_io -c \"open -ad /tmp/test/file\" -c \"pwrite -S 0xff 0 8192\"\n\nWe simply refactor the logic for adjusting the best extent by adding\na temporary ext4_free_extent ex and use extent_logical_end() to avoid\noverflow, which also simplifies the code."
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-12-24T12:23:13.504Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/83ecffd40c65844a73c2e93d7c841455786605ac"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/58fe961c606c446f5612f6897827b1cac42c2e89"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f2c3a3aa6f11ad9878dbc3a067b0633e07b586c1"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fcefddf3a151b2c416b20120c06bb1ba9ad676fb"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b7e9ec38b6a0beb5a49cd1e76be0a9a07c218e90"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bc056e7163ac7db945366de219745cf94f32a3e6"
        }
      ],
      "title": "ext4: fix BUG in ext4_mb_new_inode_pa() due to overflow",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
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  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-54069",
    "datePublished": "2025-12-24T12:23:13.504Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-12-24T12:21:05.093Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-12-24T12:23:13.504Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2023-54069\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"published\":\"2025-12-24T13:16:08.747\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-12-24T13:16:08.747\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Received\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\next4: fix BUG in ext4_mb_new_inode_pa() due to overflow\\n\\nWhen we calculate the end position of ext4_free_extent, this position may\\nbe exactly where ext4_lblk_t (i.e. uint) overflows. For example, if\\nac_g_ex.fe_logical is 4294965248 and ac_orig_goal_len is 2048, then the\\ncomputed end is 0x100000000, which is 0. If ac-\u003eac_o_ex.fe_logical is not\\nthe first case of adjusting the best extent, that is, new_bex_end \u003e 0, the\\nfollowing BUG_ON will be triggered:\\n\\n=========================================================\\nkernel BUG at fs/ext4/mballoc.c:5116!\\ninvalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI\\nCPU: 3 PID: 673 Comm: xfs_io Tainted: G E 6.5.0-rc1+ #279\\nRIP: 0010:ext4_mb_new_inode_pa+0xc5/0x430\\nCall Trace:\\n \u003cTASK\u003e\\n ext4_mb_use_best_found+0x203/0x2f0\\n ext4_mb_try_best_found+0x163/0x240\\n ext4_mb_regular_allocator+0x158/0x1550\\n ext4_mb_new_blocks+0x86a/0xe10\\n ext4_ext_map_blocks+0xb0c/0x13a0\\n ext4_map_blocks+0x2cd/0x8f0\\n ext4_iomap_begin+0x27b/0x400\\n iomap_iter+0x222/0x3d0\\n __iomap_dio_rw+0x243/0xcb0\\n iomap_dio_rw+0x16/0x80\\n=========================================================\\n\\nA simple reproducer demonstrating the problem:\\n\\n\\tmkfs.ext4 -F /dev/sda -b 4096 100M\\n\\tmount /dev/sda /tmp/test\\n\\tfallocate -l1M /tmp/test/tmp\\n\\tfallocate -l10M /tmp/test/file\\n\\tfallocate -i -o 1M -l16777203M /tmp/test/file\\n\\tfsstress -d /tmp/test -l 0 -n 100000 -p 8 \u0026\\n\\tsleep 10 \u0026\u0026 killall -9 fsstress\\n\\trm -f /tmp/test/tmp\\n\\txfs_io -c \\\"open -ad /tmp/test/file\\\" -c \\\"pwrite -S 0xff 0 8192\\\"\\n\\nWe simply refactor the logic for adjusting the best extent by adding\\na temporary ext4_free_extent ex and use extent_logical_end() to avoid\\noverflow, which also simplifies the code.\"}],\"metrics\":{},\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/58fe961c606c446f5612f6897827b1cac42c2e89\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/83ecffd40c65844a73c2e93d7c841455786605ac\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b7e9ec38b6a0beb5a49cd1e76be0a9a07c218e90\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bc056e7163ac7db945366de219745cf94f32a3e6\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f2c3a3aa6f11ad9878dbc3a067b0633e07b586c1\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fcefddf3a151b2c416b20120c06bb1ba9ad676fb\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"}]}}"
  }
}


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