CVE-2023-48788 (GCVE-0-2023-48788)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-12 15:09 – Updated: 2025-10-21 23:05
VLAI? CISA KEV EUVD KEV
Summary
A improper neutralization of special elements used in an sql command ('sql injection') in Fortinet FortiClientEMS version 7.2.0 through 7.2.2, FortiClientEMS 7.0.1 through 7.0.10 allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via specially crafted packets.
Severity ?
9.3 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:U/RC:C
CWE
  • CWE-89 - Execute unauthorized code or commands
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Fortinet FortiClientEMS Affected: 7.2.0 , ≤ 7.2.2 (semver)
Affected: 7.0.1 , ≤ 7.0.10 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
CISA KEV
Known Exploited Vulnerability - GCVE BCP-07 Compliant
KEV entry ID: 3d3e4bb8-ab3a-41e0-aa6d-330eeb5f0c53

Vulnerability ID: CVE-2023-48788

Status: Confirmed

Status Updated: 2024-03-25 00:00 UTC

Exploited: Yes

Timestamps
First Seen: 2024-03-25
Asserted: 2024-03-25
Scope
Notes: KEV entry: Fortinet FortiClient EMS SQL Injection Vulnerability | Affected: Fortinet / FortiClient EMS | Description: Fortinet FortiClient EMS contains a SQL injection vulnerability that allows an unauthenticated attacker to execute commands as SYSTEM via specifically crafted requests. | Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. | Due date: 2024-04-15 | Known ransomware campaign use (KEV): Known | Notes (KEV): https://www.fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-24-007; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-48788
Evidence

Type: Vendor Report

Signal: Successful Exploitation

Confidence: 80%

Source: cisa-kev

Details
Cwes CWE-89
Feed CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog
Product FortiClient EMS
Due Date 2024-04-15
Date Added 2024-03-25
Vendorproject Fortinet
Vulnerabilityname Fortinet FortiClient EMS SQL Injection Vulnerability
Knownransomwarecampaignuse Known
References
Created: 2026-02-02 12:26 UTC | Updated: 2026-02-02 12:26 UTC
EUVD KEV
Known Exploited Vulnerability - GCVE BCP-07 Compliant
KEV entry ID: aa8d5c88-3ff7-4f35-ac94-a52fe0af1d68

Vulnerability ID: CVE-2023-48788

Status: Confirmed

Status Updated: 2025-01-23 00:00 UTC

Exploited: Yes

Timestamps
First Seen: 2025-01-23
Asserted: 2025-01-23
Scope
Notes: Affected: Fortinet / FortiClientEMS | Exploitation type: ransomware | Origin source: cnw
Evidence

Type: Csirt Report

Signal: Confirmed Compromise

Confidence: 75%

Source: enisa-cnw-kev

Details
Cwes -
Euvd EUVD-2023-52821
Notes -
Catalog ENISA / EU CSIRTs Network (CNW) KEV CSV
Product FortiClientEMS
Datereported 23/01/25
Originsource cnw
Vendorproject Fortinet
Exploitationtype ransomware
Vulnerabilityname -
Threatactorsexploiting -
References
Created: 2026-02-02 12:25 UTC | Updated: 2026-02-02 12:25 UTC
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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}


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Taxonomy of the tags.




Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.



Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.