CVE-2023-40029 (GCVE-0-2023-40029)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-07 22:11 – Updated: 2024-09-26 18:22
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Cluster secret might leak in cluster details page in Argo CD
Summary
Argo CD is a declarative continuous deployment for Kubernetes. Argo CD Cluster secrets might be managed declaratively using Argo CD / kubectl apply. As a result, the full secret body is stored in`kubectl.kubernetes.io/last-applied-configuration` annotation. pull request #7139 introduced the ability to manage cluster labels and annotations. Since clusters are stored as secrets it also exposes the `kubectl.kubernetes.io/last-applied-configuration` annotation which includes full secret body. In order to view the cluster annotations via the Argo CD API, the user must have `clusters, get` RBAC access. **Note:** In many cases, cluster secrets do not contain any actually-secret information. But sometimes, as in bearer-token auth, the contents might be very sensitive. The bug has been patched in versions 2.8.3, 2.7.14, and 2.6.15. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should update/deploy cluster secret with `server-side-apply` flag which does not use or rely on `kubectl.kubernetes.io/last-applied-configuration` annotation. Note: annotation for existing secrets will require manual removal.
Severity
9.9 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-09-26 18:21 UTC
CWE
- CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/security/advi… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/pull/7139 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/commit/4b2e5b… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
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"id": "CVE-2023-40029",
"initial_release_date": "2023-09-05T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:fixed": "8",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "50",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "ArgoCD: secrets can be leak through kubectl.kubernetes.io/last-applied-configuration",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2023/cve-2023-40029.json",
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},
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": "{\"cna\": {\"title\": \"Cluster secret might leak in cluster details page in Argo CD\", \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"cweId\": \"CWE-200\", \"lang\": \"en\", \"description\": \"CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor\", \"type\": \"CWE\"}]}], \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"baseScore\": 9.9, \"baseSeverity\": \"CRITICAL\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"LOW\", \"scope\": \"CHANGED\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L\", \"version\": \"3.1\"}}], \"references\": [{\"name\": \"https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/security/advisories/GHSA-fwr2-64vr-xv9m\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_CONFIRM\"], \"url\": \"https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/security/advisories/GHSA-fwr2-64vr-xv9m\"}, {\"name\": \"https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/pull/7139\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"], \"url\": \"https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/pull/7139\"}, {\"name\": \"https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/commit/4b2e5b06bff2ffd8ed1970654ddd8e55fc4a41c4\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"], \"url\": \"https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/commit/4b2e5b06bff2ffd8ed1970654ddd8e55fc4a41c4\"}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"argoproj\", \"product\": \"argo-cd\", \"versions\": [{\"version\": \"\u003e= 2.2.0, \u003c 2.6.15\", \"status\": \"affected\"}, {\"version\": \"\u003e= 2.7.0, \u003c 2.7.14\", \"status\": \"affected\"}, {\"version\": \"\u003e= 2.8.0, \u003c 2.8.3\", \"status\": \"affected\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"shortName\": \"GitHub_M\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2023-09-07T22:11:56.361Z\"}, \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Argo CD is a declarative continuous deployment for Kubernetes. Argo CD Cluster secrets might be managed declaratively using Argo CD / kubectl apply. As a result, the full secret body is stored in`kubectl.kubernetes.io/last-applied-configuration` annotation. pull request #7139 introduced the ability to manage cluster labels and annotations. Since clusters are stored as secrets it also exposes the `kubectl.kubernetes.io/last-applied-configuration` annotation which includes full secret body. In order to view the cluster annotations via the Argo CD API, the user must have `clusters, get` RBAC access. **Note:** In many cases, cluster secrets do not contain any actually-secret information. But sometimes, as in bearer-token auth, the contents might be very sensitive. The bug has been patched in versions 2.8.3, 2.7.14, and 2.6.15. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should update/deploy cluster secret with `server-side-apply` flag which does not use or rely on `kubectl.kubernetes.io/last-applied-configuration` annotation. Note: annotation for existing secrets will require manual removal.\\n\\n\"}], \"source\": {\"advisory\": \"GHSA-fwr2-64vr-xv9m\", \"discovery\": \"UNKNOWN\"}}, \"adp\": [{\"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"shortName\": \"CVE\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-08-02T18:24:54.665Z\"}, \"title\": \"CVE Program Container\", \"references\": [{\"name\": \"https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/security/advisories/GHSA-fwr2-64vr-xv9m\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_CONFIRM\", \"x_transferred\"], \"url\": \"https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/security/advisories/GHSA-fwr2-64vr-xv9m\"}, {\"name\": \"https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/pull/7139\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\", \"x_transferred\"], \"url\": \"https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/pull/7139\"}, {\"name\": \"https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/commit/4b2e5b06bff2ffd8ed1970654ddd8e55fc4a41c4\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\", \"x_transferred\"], \"url\": \"https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/commit/4b2e5b06bff2ffd8ed1970654ddd8e55fc4a41c4\"}]}, {\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2023-40029\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"poc\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2024-09-26T18:21:03.707832Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-09-26T18:21:07.813Z\"}}]}",
"cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2023-40029\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"assignerShortName\": \"GitHub_M\", \"dateReserved\": \"2023-08-08T13:46:25.244Z\", \"datePublished\": \"2023-09-07T22:11:56.361Z\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-09-26T18:22:28.890Z\"}",
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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