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14 vulnerabilities
CVE-2026-82562 (GCVE-0-2026-82562)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-29 23:58 – Updated: 2026-08-29 23:58
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
qs.parse does not enforce arrayLimit on comma groups under bracket-push keys when throwOnLimitExceeded is set (incomplete fix for CVE-2026-2391)
Summary
### Summary
When `qs.parse` is called with `comma: true` and `throwOnLimitExceeded: true`, a comma-separated value under a bracket-push key (`a[]=1,2,3,4`) is split into an array without being compared against `arrayLimit`, while the same value under a flat key (`a=1,2,3,4`), an indexed key (`a[0]=`), a nested key (`a[b]=`), or a dotted key (`a.b=` with `allowDots`) throws the documented `RangeError`. A single parameter such as `a[]=1,2,2,...` therefore produces an inner array of arbitrary length even though the caller opted into the hard limit. This is the `[]=` key form that the fix for CVE-2026-2391 (qs 6.14.2) did not cover.
### Details
In `lib/parse.js`, a comma-separated value under a `[]=` key is split and then wrapped as a single nested element (`val = [val]`, so that each `a[]=x,y` group counts as one element of the outer array). The `arrayLimit` check that 6.14.2 added for comma values runs after that wrap, so for `[]=` parts it only ever saw the wrapper of length 1. 6.15.3 added a pre-split comma count so that an oversized value throws before it is allocated, but gated it on an `isFlatArrayValue` flag that `parseValues` set to `false` for any part containing `[]=`, and did not pass it for object-valued input, so the gap remained.
#### PoC
```js
var qs = require('qs');
var options = { comma: true, arrayLimit: 3, throwOnLimitExceeded: true };
qs.parse('a=1,2,3,4', options); // RangeError: Array limit exceeded. Only 3 elements allowed in an array.
qs.parse('a[]=1,2,3,4', options); // { a: [ [ '1', '2', '3', '4' ] ] } (no throw)
qs.parse('a[]=' + '1,'.repeat(1000000) + '1', { comma: true, arrayLimit: 20, throwOnLimitExceeded: true });
// no throw; a 1,000,001-element inner array is allocated
```
#### Fix
`lib/parse.js`, applied in 8859c37 on `main` and released as v6.16.0: the `isFlatArrayValue` gate is removed, so every comma-split value is counted against `arrayLimit` before splitting regardless of key form. An in-limit group under `a[]=` still counts as one element of the outer array, and the default (`throwOnLimitExceeded: false`) path is unchanged.
### Affected versions
`>=6.14.2 <6.16.0`, fixed in v6.16.0.
v6.14.2 introduced `arrayLimit` enforcement for comma values (the fix for CVE-2026-2391) but only for values not under a `[]=` key, and every release from v6.14.2 through v6.15.3 has the same gap. v6.14.0 and v6.14.1, where `throwOnLimitExceeded` exists but does not apply to any comma form, are covered by CVE-2026-2391 rather than this record. Earlier lines (6.7.x through 6.13.x) have `comma` but no `throwOnLimitExceeded`, so there is no hard cap on any comma path to bypass; releases before 6.7.0 have no `comma` option.
### Impact
An unauthenticated attacker who can reach an application that parses untrusted query strings or urlencoded bodies with both `comma: true` and `throwOnLimitExceeded: true` (both non-default) can bypass the configured limit with a single `a[]=` parameter and force the parser to allocate an array proportional to the request size. The cost is strictly linear in the attacker-supplied bytes (about 0.1 microseconds and 6 to 7 retained bytes per input byte; the same out-of-memory threshold as the documented default `throwOnLimitExceeded: false` path), so a transport-layer request or body size limit bounds it completely (and node's default maximum HTTP header size of 16 KB already bounds the request line, so multi-megabyte payloads need a body parser). The impact is that an opt-in hard limit fails open on one key spelling, not unbounded allocation from a small input.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-770 - Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/ljharb/qs/security/advisories/… | vendor-advisory |
| https://github.com/ljharb/qs/commit/8859c37470e11… | patch |
| https://github.com/ljharb/qs/security/advisories/… | related |
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"collectionURL": "https://npmjs.com/qs",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "qs",
"product": "qs",
"repo": "https://github.com/ljharb/qs",
"vendor": "ljharb",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "6.16.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.14.2",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
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{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "Vectrain51"
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{
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"value": "\u003cp\u003e### Summary\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eWhen `qs.parse` is called with `comma: true` and `throwOnLimitExceeded: true`, a comma-separated value under a bracket-push key (`a[]=1,2,3,4`) is split into an array without being compared against `arrayLimit`, while the same value under a flat key (`a=1,2,3,4`), an indexed key (`a[0]=`), a nested key (`a[b]=`), or a dotted key (`a.b=` with `allowDots`) throws the documented `RangeError`. A single parameter such as `a[]=1,2,2,...` therefore produces an inner array of arbitrary length even though the caller opted into the hard limit. This is the `[]=` key form that the fix for CVE-2026-2391 (qs 6.14.2) did not cover.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e### Details\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIn `lib/parse.js`, a comma-separated value under a `[]=` key is split and then wrapped as a single nested element (`val = [val]`, so that each `a[]=x,y` group counts as one element of the outer array). The `arrayLimit` check that 6.14.2 added for comma values runs after that wrap, so for `[]=` parts it only ever saw the wrapper of length 1. 6.15.3 added a pre-split comma count so that an oversized value throws before it is allocated, but gated it on an `isFlatArrayValue` flag that `parseValues` set to `false` for any part containing `[]=`, and did not pass it for object-valued input, so the gap remained.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e#### PoC\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e```js\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003evar qs = require(\u0027qs\u0027);\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003evar options = { comma: true, arrayLimit: 3, throwOnLimitExceeded: true };\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eqs.parse(\u0027a=1,2,3,4\u0027, options); // RangeError: Array limit exceeded. Only 3 elements allowed in an array.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eqs.parse(\u0027a[]=1,2,3,4\u0027, options); // { a: [ [ \u00271\u0027, \u00272\u0027, \u00273\u0027, \u00274\u0027 ] ] } (no throw)\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eqs.parse(\u0027a[]=\u0027 + \u00271,\u0027.repeat(1000000) + \u00271\u0027, { comma: true, arrayLimit: 20, throwOnLimitExceeded: true });\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e// no throw; a 1,000,001-element inner array is allocated\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e```\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e#### Fix\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e`lib/parse.js`, applied in 8859c37 on `main` and released as v6.16.0: the `isFlatArrayValue` gate is removed, so every comma-split value is counted against `arrayLimit` before splitting regardless of key form. An in-limit group under `a[]=` still counts as one element of the outer array, and the default (`throwOnLimitExceeded: false`) path is unchanged.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e### Affected versions\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e`\u0026gt;=6.14.2 \u0026lt;6.16.0`, fixed in v6.16.0.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003ev6.14.2 introduced `arrayLimit` enforcement for comma values (the fix for CVE-2026-2391) but only for values not under a `[]=` key, and every release from v6.14.2 through v6.15.3 has the same gap. v6.14.0 and v6.14.1, where `throwOnLimitExceeded` exists but does not apply to any comma form, are covered by CVE-2026-2391 rather than this record. Earlier lines (6.7.x through 6.13.x) have `comma` but no `throwOnLimitExceeded`, so there is no hard cap on any comma path to bypass; releases before 6.7.0 have no `comma` option.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e### Impact\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAn unauthenticated attacker who can reach an application that parses untrusted query strings or urlencoded bodies with both `comma: true` and `throwOnLimitExceeded: true` (both non-default) can bypass the configured limit with a single `a[]=` parameter and force the parser to allocate an array proportional to the request size. The cost is strictly linear in the attacker-supplied bytes (about 0.1 microseconds and 6 to 7 retained bytes per input byte; the same out-of-memory threshold as the documented default `throwOnLimitExceeded: false` path), so a transport-layer request or body size limit bounds it completely (and node\u0027s default maximum HTTP header size of 16 KB already bounds the request line, so multi-megabyte payloads need a body parser). The impact is that an opt-in hard limit fails open on one key spelling, not unbounded allocation from a small input.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "### Summary\n\n\n\nWhen `qs.parse` is called with `comma: true` and `throwOnLimitExceeded: true`, a comma-separated value under a bracket-push key (`a[]=1,2,3,4`) is split into an array without being compared against `arrayLimit`, while the same value under a flat key (`a=1,2,3,4`), an indexed key (`a[0]=`), a nested key (`a[b]=`), or a dotted key (`a.b=` with `allowDots`) throws the documented `RangeError`. A single parameter such as `a[]=1,2,2,...` therefore produces an inner array of arbitrary length even though the caller opted into the hard limit. This is the `[]=` key form that the fix for CVE-2026-2391 (qs 6.14.2) did not cover.\n\n\n\n### Details\n\n\n\nIn `lib/parse.js`, a comma-separated value under a `[]=` key is split and then wrapped as a single nested element (`val = [val]`, so that each `a[]=x,y` group counts as one element of the outer array). The `arrayLimit` check that 6.14.2 added for comma values runs after that wrap, so for `[]=` parts it only ever saw the wrapper of length 1. 6.15.3 added a pre-split comma count so that an oversized value throws before it is allocated, but gated it on an `isFlatArrayValue` flag that `parseValues` set to `false` for any part containing `[]=`, and did not pass it for object-valued input, so the gap remained.\n\n\n\n#### PoC\n\n\n\n```js\n\n\n\nvar qs = require(\u0027qs\u0027);\n\n\n\nvar options = { comma: true, arrayLimit: 3, throwOnLimitExceeded: true };\n\n\n\nqs.parse(\u0027a=1,2,3,4\u0027, options); // RangeError: Array limit exceeded. Only 3 elements allowed in an array.\n\n\n\nqs.parse(\u0027a[]=1,2,3,4\u0027, options); // { a: [ [ \u00271\u0027, \u00272\u0027, \u00273\u0027, \u00274\u0027 ] ] } (no throw)\n\n\n\nqs.parse(\u0027a[]=\u0027 + \u00271,\u0027.repeat(1000000) + \u00271\u0027, { comma: true, arrayLimit: 20, throwOnLimitExceeded: true });\n\n\n\n// no throw; a 1,000,001-element inner array is allocated\n\n\n\n```\n\n\n\n#### Fix\n\n\n\n`lib/parse.js`, applied in 8859c37 on `main` and released as v6.16.0: the `isFlatArrayValue` gate is removed, so every comma-split value is counted against `arrayLimit` before splitting regardless of key form. An in-limit group under `a[]=` still counts as one element of the outer array, and the default (`throwOnLimitExceeded: false`) path is unchanged.\n\n\n\n### Affected versions\n\n\n\n`\u003e=6.14.2 \u003c6.16.0`, fixed in v6.16.0.\n\n\n\nv6.14.2 introduced `arrayLimit` enforcement for comma values (the fix for CVE-2026-2391) but only for values not under a `[]=` key, and every release from v6.14.2 through v6.15.3 has the same gap. v6.14.0 and v6.14.1, where `throwOnLimitExceeded` exists but does not apply to any comma form, are covered by CVE-2026-2391 rather than this record. Earlier lines (6.7.x through 6.13.x) have `comma` but no `throwOnLimitExceeded`, so there is no hard cap on any comma path to bypass; releases before 6.7.0 have no `comma` option.\n\n\n\n### Impact\n\n\n\nAn unauthenticated attacker who can reach an application that parses untrusted query strings or urlencoded bodies with both `comma: true` and `throwOnLimitExceeded: true` (both non-default) can bypass the configured limit with a single `a[]=` parameter and force the parser to allocate an array proportional to the request size. The cost is strictly linear in the attacker-supplied bytes (about 0.1 microseconds and 6 to 7 retained bytes per input byte; the same out-of-memory threshold as the documented default `throwOnLimitExceeded: false` path), so a transport-layer request or body size limit bounds it completely (and node\u0027s default maximum HTTP header size of 16 KB already bounds the request line, so multi-megabyte payloads need a body parser). The impact is that an opt-in hard limit fails open on one key spelling, not unbounded allocation from a small input."
}
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CVE-2026-82417 (GCVE-0-2026-82417)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-29 23:51 – Updated: 2026-08-29 23:51
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
qs.stringify throws TypeError on objects with a non-callable constructor.isBuffer property
Summary
### Summary
`qs.stringify` throws a `TypeError` when it serializes an object whose own `constructor` property has a truthy, non-callable `isBuffer` member. `utils.isBuffer` duck-types buffers by calling `obj.constructor.isBuffer(obj)` after checking only that the property is truthy, so a value such as `{ constructor: { isBuffer: "x" } }` makes the call throw `TypeError: obj.constructor.isBuffer is not a function`.
### Details
`lib/stringify.js:127` calls `utils.isBuffer` on every non-primitive value it serializes. `utils.isBuffer` (`lib/utils.js:332`) reads `obj.constructor.isBuffer` and invokes it without verifying that it is a function. `constructor` and `isBuffer` are ordinary property names, so any object carrying them as own properties reaches the unchecked call.
Such an object can be built from untrusted input. `qs.parse("x[constructor][isBuffer]=y", { plainObjects: true })` or `{ allowPrototypes: true }` keeps the `constructor` key as an own property (the default parse options drop it), and `JSON.parse("{\"a\":{\"constructor\":{\"isBuffer\":\"x\"}}}")` produces the same shape with no qs option involved. Express 4 with its default `query parser` setting and body-parser with `extended: true` both call `qs.parse` with `allowPrototypes: true`, so on those stacks `req.query` and `req.body` can carry the shape directly.
#### PoC
```js
var qs = require("qs");
qs.stringify(qs.parse("x[constructor][isBuffer]=y", { plainObjects: true }));
qs.stringify(JSON.parse("{\"a\":{\"constructor\":{\"isBuffer\":\"x\"}}}"));
// TypeError: obj.constructor.isBuffer is not a function
// at Object.isBuffer (lib/utils.js:332:78)
// at stringify (lib/stringify.js:127:45)
```
#### Fix
`lib/utils.js`, applied in e83d321 on `main` and released as v6.16.0:
```diff
- return !!(obj.constructor && obj.constructor.isBuffer && obj.constructor.isBuffer(obj));
+ return !!(obj.constructor && typeof obj.constructor.isBuffer === "function" && obj.constructor.isBuffer(obj));
```
Real `Buffer`, `safer-buffer`, and browserify `buffer` polyfill instances serialize exactly as before; only the throw is removed.
### Affected versions
`>=2.2.5 <6.16.0`, fixed in v6.16.0.
The unguarded duck-type was introduced in 3768a75 and first shipped in v2.2.5 (September 2014). v2.2.4 and earlier used `Buffer.isBuffer` and are not affected. Every release from v2.2.5 through v6.15.3 contains the unguarded call.
### Impact
An unauthenticated request can make any code path that re-serializes attacker-influenced data with `qs.stringify` (for example, rebuilding a query string from `req.query` for a redirect or an upstream request, or serializing a parsed JSON body) throw synchronously. In a typical Node.js HTTP framework the throw is caught by the framework error boundary and the affected request returns a 500; the process survives and other requests are unaffected. Where the call runs outside an error boundary, such as an `async` Express 4 handler (where the throw becomes an unhandled promise rejection) or a background job, the process exits, so the impact in that case depends on the application error handling rather than on qs.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/ljharb/qs/security/advisories/… | vendor-advisory |
| https://github.com/ljharb/qs/commit/e83d321ffafb3… | patch |
{
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"value": "\u003cp\u003e### Summary\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e`qs.stringify` throws a `TypeError` when it serializes an object whose own `constructor` property has a truthy, non-callable `isBuffer` member. `utils.isBuffer` duck-types buffers by calling `obj.constructor.isBuffer(obj)` after checking only that the property is truthy, so a value such as `{ constructor: { isBuffer: \"x\" } }` makes the call throw `TypeError: obj.constructor.isBuffer is not a function`.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e### Details\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e`lib/stringify.js:127` calls `utils.isBuffer` on every non-primitive value it serializes. `utils.isBuffer` (`lib/utils.js:332`) reads `obj.constructor.isBuffer` and invokes it without verifying that it is a function. `constructor` and `isBuffer` are ordinary property names, so any object carrying them as own properties reaches the unchecked call.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eSuch an object can be built from untrusted input. `qs.parse(\"x[constructor][isBuffer]=y\", { plainObjects: true })` or `{ allowPrototypes: true }` keeps the `constructor` key as an own property (the default parse options drop it), and `JSON.parse(\"{\\\"a\\\":{\\\"constructor\\\":{\\\"isBuffer\\\":\\\"x\\\"}}}\")` produces the same shape with no qs option involved. Express 4 with its default `query parser` setting and body-parser with `extended: true` both call `qs.parse` with `allowPrototypes: true`, so on those stacks `req.query` and `req.body` can carry the shape directly.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e#### PoC\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e```js\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003evar qs = require(\"qs\");\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eqs.stringify(qs.parse(\"x[constructor][isBuffer]=y\", { plainObjects: true }));\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eqs.stringify(JSON.parse(\"{\\\"a\\\":{\\\"constructor\\\":{\\\"isBuffer\\\":\\\"x\\\"}}}\"));\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e// TypeError: obj.constructor.isBuffer is not a function\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e// at Object.isBuffer (lib/utils.js:332:78)\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e// at stringify (lib/stringify.js:127:45)\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e```\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e#### Fix\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e`lib/utils.js`, applied in e83d321 on `main` and released as v6.16.0:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e```diff\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e- return !!(obj.constructor \u0026amp;\u0026amp; obj.constructor.isBuffer \u0026amp;\u0026amp; obj.constructor.isBuffer(obj));\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e+ return !!(obj.constructor \u0026amp;\u0026amp; typeof obj.constructor.isBuffer === \"function\" \u0026amp;\u0026amp; obj.constructor.isBuffer(obj));\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e```\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eReal `Buffer`, `safer-buffer`, and browserify `buffer` polyfill instances serialize exactly as before; only the throw is removed.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e### Affected versions\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e`\u0026gt;=2.2.5 \u0026lt;6.16.0`, fixed in v6.16.0.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe unguarded duck-type was introduced in 3768a75 and first shipped in v2.2.5 (September 2014). v2.2.4 and earlier used `Buffer.isBuffer` and are not affected. Every release from v2.2.5 through v6.15.3 contains the unguarded call.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e### Impact\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAn unauthenticated request can make any code path that re-serializes attacker-influenced data with `qs.stringify` (for example, rebuilding a query string from `req.query` for a redirect or an upstream request, or serializing a parsed JSON body) throw synchronously. In a typical Node.js HTTP framework the throw is caught by the framework error boundary and the affected request returns a 500; the process survives and other requests are unaffected. Where the call runs outside an error boundary, such as an `async` Express 4 handler (where the throw becomes an unhandled promise rejection) or a background job, the process exits, so the impact in that case depends on the application error handling rather than on qs.\u003c/p\u003e"
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"value": "### Summary\n\n\n\n`qs.stringify` throws a `TypeError` when it serializes an object whose own `constructor` property has a truthy, non-callable `isBuffer` member. `utils.isBuffer` duck-types buffers by calling `obj.constructor.isBuffer(obj)` after checking only that the property is truthy, so a value such as `{ constructor: { isBuffer: \"x\" } }` makes the call throw `TypeError: obj.constructor.isBuffer is not a function`.\n\n\n\n### Details\n\n\n\n`lib/stringify.js:127` calls `utils.isBuffer` on every non-primitive value it serializes. `utils.isBuffer` (`lib/utils.js:332`) reads `obj.constructor.isBuffer` and invokes it without verifying that it is a function. `constructor` and `isBuffer` are ordinary property names, so any object carrying them as own properties reaches the unchecked call.\n\n\n\nSuch an object can be built from untrusted input. `qs.parse(\"x[constructor][isBuffer]=y\", { plainObjects: true })` or `{ allowPrototypes: true }` keeps the `constructor` key as an own property (the default parse options drop it), and `JSON.parse(\"{\\\"a\\\":{\\\"constructor\\\":{\\\"isBuffer\\\":\\\"x\\\"}}}\")` produces the same shape with no qs option involved. Express 4 with its default `query parser` setting and body-parser with `extended: true` both call `qs.parse` with `allowPrototypes: true`, so on those stacks `req.query` and `req.body` can carry the shape directly.\n\n\n\n#### PoC\n\n\n\n```js\n\n\n\nvar qs = require(\"qs\");\n\n\n\nqs.stringify(qs.parse(\"x[constructor][isBuffer]=y\", { plainObjects: true }));\n\n\n\nqs.stringify(JSON.parse(\"{\\\"a\\\":{\\\"constructor\\\":{\\\"isBuffer\\\":\\\"x\\\"}}}\"));\n\n\n\n// TypeError: obj.constructor.isBuffer is not a function\n\n\n\n// at Object.isBuffer (lib/utils.js:332:78)\n\n\n\n// at stringify (lib/stringify.js:127:45)\n\n\n\n```\n\n\n\n#### Fix\n\n\n\n`lib/utils.js`, applied in e83d321 on `main` and released as v6.16.0:\n\n\n\n```diff\n\n\n\n- return !!(obj.constructor \u0026\u0026 obj.constructor.isBuffer \u0026\u0026 obj.constructor.isBuffer(obj));\n\n\n\n+ return !!(obj.constructor \u0026\u0026 typeof obj.constructor.isBuffer === \"function\" \u0026\u0026 obj.constructor.isBuffer(obj));\n\n\n\n```\n\n\n\nReal `Buffer`, `safer-buffer`, and browserify `buffer` polyfill instances serialize exactly as before; only the throw is removed.\n\n\n\n### Affected versions\n\n\n\n`\u003e=2.2.5 \u003c6.16.0`, fixed in v6.16.0.\n\n\n\nThe unguarded duck-type was introduced in 3768a75 and first shipped in v2.2.5 (September 2014). v2.2.4 and earlier used `Buffer.isBuffer` and are not affected. Every release from v2.2.5 through v6.15.3 contains the unguarded call.\n\n\n\n### Impact\n\n\n\nAn unauthenticated request can make any code path that re-serializes attacker-influenced data with `qs.stringify` (for example, rebuilding a query string from `req.query` for a redirect or an upstream request, or serializing a parsed JSON body) throw synchronously. In a typical Node.js HTTP framework the throw is caught by the framework error boundary and the affected request returns a 500; the process survives and other requests are unaffected. Where the call runs outside an error boundary, such as an `async` Express 4 handler (where the throw becomes an unhandled promise rejection) or a background job, the process exits, so the impact in that case depends on the application error handling rather than on qs."
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CVE-2026-15921 (GCVE-0-2026-15921)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-15 21:16 – Updated: 2026-07-16 12:53
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
nvm path traversal via a malicious mirror's LTS codename writes outside the alias directory
Summary
Node Version Manager (nvm) is a POSIX-compliant shell function for managing multiple node.js versions. In versions 0.32.1 through 0.40.5, `nvm ls-remote` (and other commands that refresh remote LTS aliases, such as `nvm install --lts`) parse the node.js mirror's `index.tab` and use each release's LTS codename field as an alias filename without validating it. A malicious, compromised, or man-in-the-middled mirror can return an LTS codename containing path-traversal sequences such as `../../../.bashrc`, causing nvm to write the associated version string to a path outside `$NVM_DIR/alias`. With the default layout (`$NVM_DIR` is `~/.nvm`), this can create or overwrite files in the user's home directory, including shell startup files, which can lead to code execution in a later shell session. Exploitation requires the victim to use a hostile mirror -- via a compromised mirror or CDN, a network man-in-the-middle, or a maliciously configured `NVM_NODEJS_ORG_MIRROR`/`NVM_IOJS_ORG_MIRROR` -- and to run an affected command. Version 0.40.6 validates remote LTS codenames as safe alias filenames and rejects `..` path components when writing alias files.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-16 12:53 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/nvm-sh/nvm/security/advisories… | vendor-advisory |
| https://github.com/nvm-sh/nvm/commit/9275c5badda1… | patch |
Date Public
2026-07-15 00:00
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CVE-2026-13311 (GCVE-0-2026-13311)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-25 04:48 – Updated: 2026-06-25 12:49
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
shell-quote parse() is quadratic in token count, enabling denial of service
Summary
shell-quote prior to 1.8.5 finalizes parsed tokens in parse() using Array.prototype.concat as a reduce accumulator, which reallocates and copies the entire growing array on every iteration. As a result parse() runs in O(n^2) time relative to the number of input tokens. An attacker who can supply an attacker-controlled string to any code path that calls parse() (no shell metacharacters are required; plain space-separated words suffice) can block the single-threaded Node.js event loop for an extended period with a small input, resulting in a denial of service. There is no code execution or data disclosure; impact is to availability only. Fixed in 1.8.5.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-25 12:49 UTC
CWE
- CWE-407 - Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/ljharb/shell-quote/security/ad… | vendor-advisory |
| https://www.npmjs.com/package/shell-quote | product |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ljharb | shell-quote |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.8.4
(semver)
|
{
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"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-13311",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-06-25T12:49:33.455269Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-25T12:49:41.978Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/ljharb/shell-quote/security/advisories/GHSA-395f-4hp3-45gv"
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"collectionURL": "https://www.npmjs.com/package",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "shell-quote",
"product": "shell-quote",
"vendor": "ljharb",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.8.4",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "bibu123456"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "coordinator",
"value": "Kayiz-PT"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "remediation developer",
"value": "ljharb"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eshell-quote prior to 1.8.5 finalizes parsed tokens in parse() using Array.prototype.concat as a reduce accumulator, which reallocates and copies the entire growing array on every iteration. As a result parse() runs in O(n^2) time relative to the number of input tokens. An attacker who can supply an attacker-controlled string to any code path that calls parse() (no shell metacharacters are required; plain space-separated words suffice) can block the single-threaded Node.js event loop for an extended period with a small input, resulting in a denial of service. There is no code execution or data disclosure; impact is to availability only. Fixed in 1.8.5.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "shell-quote prior to 1.8.5 finalizes parsed tokens in parse() using Array.prototype.concat as a reduce accumulator, which reallocates and copies the entire growing array on every iteration. As a result parse() runs in O(n^2) time relative to the number of input tokens. An attacker who can supply an attacker-controlled string to any code path that calls parse() (no shell metacharacters are required; plain space-separated words suffice) can block the single-threaded Node.js event loop for an extended period with a small input, resulting in a denial of service. There is no code execution or data disclosure; impact is to availability only. Fixed in 1.8.5."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-130",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-130 Excessive Allocation - a small crafted input forces parse() into quadratic-time work, exhausting CPU and blocking the single-threaded Node.js event loop, resulting in denial of service (availability only)."
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 8.7,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-407",
"description": "CWE-407 Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-25T04:48:36.351Z",
"orgId": "7ffcee3d-2c14-4c3e-b844-86c6a321a158",
"shortName": "harborist"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "GHSA-395f-4hp3-45gv",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://github.com/ljharb/shell-quote/security/advisories/GHSA-395f-4hp3-45gv"
},
{
"tags": [
"product"
],
"url": "https://www.npmjs.com/package/shell-quote"
}
],
"title": "shell-quote parse() is quadratic in token count, enabling denial of service"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "7ffcee3d-2c14-4c3e-b844-86c6a321a158",
"assignerShortName": "harborist",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-13311",
"datePublished": "2026-06-25T04:48:36.351Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-06-25T04:39:03.579Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-25T12:49:41.978Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2026-12143 (GCVE-0-2026-12143)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-12 18:01 – Updated: 2026-08-28 12:04
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
form-data does not escape CR/LF/quote in multipart field names and filenames (CRLF injection)
Summary
form-data is a library for creating readable multipart/form-data streams. In versions through 4.0.5, the `field` argument to `FormData#append` and the `filename` option are concatenated verbatim into the `Content-Disposition` header without escaping carriage return (CR), line feed (LF), or double-quote (") characters. An application that passes attacker-controlled data as a field name or filename (for example, an API gateway that turns JSON object keys into multipart field names) allows the attacker to terminate the header line and inject additional headers, or to smuggle entire additional multipart parts, into the request the application forwards to a backend. This can let the attacker add or override form fields (e.g. set `is_admin=true`) seen by the downstream parser. This is an instance of CWE-93 (CRLF injection). The fix escapes CR, LF, and `"` as `%0D`, `%0A`, and `%22` in field names and filenames, matching the serialization browsers use per the WHATWG HTML multipart/form-data encoding algorithm. Exploitation requires the consuming application to use untrusted input as a field name or filename; applications that use only fixed/trusted field names are not affected. Fixed in 2.5.6, 3.0.5, and 4.0.6.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-12 19:04 UTC
CWE
- CWE-93 - Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences ('CRLF Injection')
Assigner
References
56 references
Impacted products
160 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| form-data | form-data |
Affected:
0 , < 2.5.6
(semver)
Affected: 3.0.0 , < 3.0.5 (semver) Affected: 4.0.0 , < 4.0.6 (semver) |
|
| Red Hat | Cryostat 4 on RHEL 9 |
Unaffected:
4.2.0-13 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:cryostat:4::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.6 for RHEL 9 |
Unaffected:
0:2.6.13-1.el9ap , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.6::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Data Grid 8.6.2 |
cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_data_grid:8
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 |
Unaffected:
0:1.1.2-1.el10_2 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2 |
|
| Red Hat | Cluster Observability Operator 1.5.0 |
Unaffected:
1782840519 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:cluster_observability_operator:1.5::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Cluster Observability Operator 1.5.0 |
Unaffected:
1782839981 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:cluster_observability_operator:1.5::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Cluster Observability Operator 1.5.0 |
Unaffected:
1782839193 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:cluster_observability_operator:1.5::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Cluster Observability Operator 1.5.0 |
Unaffected:
1782838753 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:cluster_observability_operator:1.5::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Cluster Observability Operator 1.5.0 |
Unaffected:
1782839279 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:cluster_observability_operator:1.5::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Cluster Observability Operator 1.5.0 |
Unaffected:
1782840539 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:cluster_observability_operator:1.5::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Cluster Observability Operator 1.5.0 |
Unaffected:
1782841925 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:cluster_observability_operator:1.5::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Cluster Observability Operator 1.5.0 |
Unaffected:
1782844225 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:cluster_observability_operator:1.5::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Cluster Observability Operator 1.5.0 |
Unaffected:
1782839658 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:cluster_observability_operator:1.5::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Cluster Observability Operator 1.5.0 |
Unaffected:
1782838476 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:cluster_observability_operator:1.5::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Cluster Observability Operator 1.5.0 |
Unaffected:
1782839996 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:cluster_observability_operator:1.5::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Cluster Observability Operator 1.5.0 |
Unaffected:
1782839494 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:cluster_observability_operator:1.5::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.10 |
Unaffected:
1787079364 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:multicluster_engine:2.10::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.11 |
Unaffected:
1787065052 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:multicluster_engine:2.11::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.6 |
Unaffected:
1787264250 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:multicluster_engine:2.6::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.8 |
Unaffected:
1787259048 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:multicluster_engine:2.8::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.9 |
Unaffected:
1787079359 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:multicluster_engine:2.9::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes 2.11 |
Unaffected:
1787687062 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:acm:2.11::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes 2.13 |
Unaffected:
1787339249 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:acm:2.13::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes 2.14 |
Unaffected:
1787339248 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:acm:2.14::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes 2.15 |
Unaffected:
1787341780 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:acm:2.15::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes 2.16 |
Unaffected:
1787339213 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:acm:2.16::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security for Kubernetes 4.10 |
Unaffected:
1783357140 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:advanced_cluster_security:4.10::el8 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security for Kubernetes 4.9 |
Unaffected:
1783357116 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:advanced_cluster_security:4.9::el8 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.1 |
Unaffected:
1787047114 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_portal:2.1 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.6 |
Unaffected:
1787219751 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.6::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.7 |
Unaffected:
1787218409 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.7::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Developer Hub 1.10 |
Unaffected:
1783448184 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhdh:1.10::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Developer Hub 1.9 |
Unaffected:
1784210921 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhdh:1.9::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Migration Toolkit 1.8 |
Unaffected:
1783690532 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhmt:1.8::el8 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Migration Toolkit for Applications 8.1 |
Unaffected:
1785169013 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:migration_toolkit_applications:8.1::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4 |
Unaffected:
1787347991 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4 |
Unaffected:
1787250508 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4 |
Unaffected:
1787251550 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4 |
Unaffected:
1786611759 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4 |
Unaffected:
1787251250 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4 |
Unaffected:
1787250617 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.20 |
Unaffected:
1784724699 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.20::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.20 |
Unaffected:
1787080892 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.20::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.21 |
Unaffected:
1784713741 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.21::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.21 |
Unaffected:
1787014197 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.21::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.22 |
Unaffected:
1785230147 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.22::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.22 |
Unaffected:
1786607915 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.22::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.22 |
Unaffected:
1786586789 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.22::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.18 |
Unaffected:
1786705347 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.18::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.18 |
Unaffected:
1786706101 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.18::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.18 |
Unaffected:
1786705558 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.18::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.18 |
Unaffected:
1786705646 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.18::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.18 |
Unaffected:
1786706138 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.18::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.18 |
Unaffected:
1786705741 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.18::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.18 |
Unaffected:
1786705777 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.18::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.18 |
Unaffected:
1786705802 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.18::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.18 |
Unaffected:
1786705938 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.18::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.18 |
Unaffected:
1786706577 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.18::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.18 |
Unaffected:
1786706125 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.18::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.18 |
Unaffected:
1786706177 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.18::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.18 |
Unaffected:
1786706188 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.18::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.18 |
Unaffected:
1786706679 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.18::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.18 |
Unaffected:
1786706357 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.18::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.18 |
Unaffected:
1786706612 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.18::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.18 |
Unaffected:
1786706644 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.18::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.18 |
Unaffected:
1786706659 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.18::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.18 |
Unaffected:
1786706880 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.18::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.19 |
Unaffected:
1786701839 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.19::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.19 |
Unaffected:
1786701555 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.19::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.19 |
Unaffected:
1786702052 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.19::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.19 |
Unaffected:
1786702559 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.19::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.19 |
Unaffected:
1786702713 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.19::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.19 |
Unaffected:
1786702264 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.19::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.19 |
Unaffected:
1786702448 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.19::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.19 |
Unaffected:
1786702276 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.19::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.19 |
Unaffected:
1786702440 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.19::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.19 |
Unaffected:
1786702315 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.19::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.19 |
Unaffected:
1786703071 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.19::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.19 |
Unaffected:
1786702563 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.19::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.19 |
Unaffected:
1786702636 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.19::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.19 |
Unaffected:
1786702623 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.19::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.19 |
Unaffected:
1786703137 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.19::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.19 |
Unaffected:
1786702716 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.19::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.19 |
Unaffected:
1786702872 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.19::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.19 |
Unaffected:
1786702949 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.19::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.19 |
Unaffected:
1786702917 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.19::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.19 |
Unaffected:
1786703143 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.19::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.2 |
Unaffected:
1786627460 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.20::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.2 |
Unaffected:
1786626399 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.20::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.2 |
Unaffected:
1786628235 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.20::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.2 |
Unaffected:
1786627106 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.20::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.2 |
Unaffected:
1786629761 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.20::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.2 |
Unaffected:
1786627559 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.20::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.2 |
Unaffected:
1786687918 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.20::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.2 |
Unaffected:
1786629478 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.20::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.2 |
Unaffected:
1786628142 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.20::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.2 |
Unaffected:
1786631508 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.20::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.2 |
Unaffected:
1786628053 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.20::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.2 |
Unaffected:
1786627382 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.20::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.2 |
Unaffected:
1786627430 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.20::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.2 |
Unaffected:
1786629076 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.20::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.2 |
Unaffected:
1786627469 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.20::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.2 |
Unaffected:
1786644072 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.20::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.2 |
Unaffected:
1786688215 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.20::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.2 |
Unaffected:
1786628340 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.20::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.2 |
Unaffected:
1786628623 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.20::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.2 |
Unaffected:
1786632256 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.20::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.2 |
Unaffected:
1786628935 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.20::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.2 |
Unaffected:
1786629548 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4.20::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.29 |
Unaffected:
1785245777 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_devspaces:3.29::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.29 |
Unaffected:
1784737150 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_devspaces:3.29::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Service Mesh 2.6 |
Unaffected:
1781937133 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:2.6::el8 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Service Mesh 2.6 |
Unaffected:
1782287580 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:2.6::el8 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Service Mesh 3.0 |
Unaffected:
1782201894 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:3.0::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Service Mesh 3.0 |
Unaffected:
1782201833 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:3.0::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Service Mesh 3.1 |
Unaffected:
1782201696 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:3.1::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Service Mesh 3.1 |
Unaffected:
1782201537 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:3.1::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Service Mesh 3.2 |
Unaffected:
1782201851 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:3.2::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Service Mesh 3.2 |
Unaffected:
1782201812 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:3.2::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Service Mesh 3.3 |
Unaffected:
1782231869 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:3.3::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Service Mesh 3.3 |
Unaffected:
1782201466 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:3.3::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Quay 3.1 |
Unaffected:
1783750447 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:quay:3.10::el8 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Quay 3.12 |
Unaffected:
1783751865 , < *
(rpm)
Unaffected: 1784353904 , < * (rpm) cpe:/a:redhat:quay:3.12::el8 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Quay 3.15 |
Unaffected:
1784351966 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:quay:3.15::el8 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Quay 3.16 |
Unaffected:
1783955846 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:quay:3.16::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Quay 3.9 |
Unaffected:
1784125838 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:quay:3.9::el8 |
|
| Red Hat | Cryostat 4 |
cpe:/a:redhat:cryostat:4
|
|
| Red Hat | Migration Toolkit for Applications 8 |
cpe:/a:redhat:migration_toolkit_applications:8
|
|
| Red Hat | Network Observability Operator |
cpe:/a:redhat:network_observ_optr:1
|
|
| Red Hat | Node HealthCheck Operator |
cpe:/a:redhat:workload_availability_nhc:0
|
|
| Red Hat | OpenShift Pipelines |
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_pipelines:1
|
|
| Red Hat | OpenShift Service Mesh 3 |
cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:3
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat 3scale API Management Platform 2 |
cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_3scale_amp:2
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat AMQ Broker 7 |
cpe:/a:redhat:amq_broker:7
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2 |
cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat build of Apache Camel for Spring Boot 4 |
cpe:/a:redhat:camel_spring_boot:4
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat build of Apache Camel - HawtIO 4 |
cpe:/a:redhat:apache_camel_hawtio:4
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat build of Apicurio Registry 3 |
cpe:/a:redhat:apicurio_registry:3
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Build of Podman Desktop |
cpe:/a:redhat:podman_desktop:1
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Build of Podman Desktop - Tech Preview |
cpe:/a:redhat:podman_desktop:0
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Discovery 2 |
cpe:/a:redhat:discovery:2::el9
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3 |
cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Fuse 7 |
cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_fuse:7
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Hardened Images |
cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7 |
cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8 |
cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack |
cpe:/a:redhat:jbosseapxp
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) |
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 |
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift GitOps |
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_gitops:1
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Virtualization 4 |
cpe:/a:redhat:container_native_virtualization:4
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Satellite 6 |
cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer |
cpe:/a:redhat:trusted_artifact_signer:1
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Trusted Profile Analyzer |
cpe:/a:redhat:trusted_profile_analyzer:2
|
|
| Red Hat | Self-service automation portal 2 |
cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_portal:2
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-12143",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-06-12T19:04:40.604029Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-12T19:04:44.024Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/form-data/form-data/security/advisories/GHSA-hmw2-7cc7-3qxx"
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
},
{
"affected": [
{
"collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:cryostat:4::el9"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"packageName": "cryostat/cryostat-openshift-console-plugin-rhel9",
"product": "Cryostat 4 on RHEL 9",
"vendor": "Red Hat",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "4.2.0-13",
"versionType": "rpm"
}
]
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.6::el9"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"packageName": "automation-platform-ui",
"product": "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.6 for RHEL 9",
"vendor": "Red Hat",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0:2.6.13-1.el9ap",
"versionType": "rpm"
}
]
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_data_grid:8"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "form-data",
"product": "Red Hat Data Grid 8.6.2",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"packageName": "rh-podman-desktop",
"product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10",
"vendor": "Red Hat",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0:1.1.2-1.el10_2",
"versionType": "rpm"
}
]
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:cluster_observability_operator:1.5::el9"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"packageName": "cluster-observability-operator/distributed-tracing-console-plugin-pf4-rhel9",
"product": "Cluster Observability Operator 1.5.0",
"vendor": "Red Hat",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "1782840519",
"versionType": "rpm"
}
]
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:cluster_observability_operator:1.5::el9"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"packageName": "cluster-observability-operator/distributed-tracing-console-plugin-pf5-rhel9",
"product": "Cluster Observability Operator 1.5.0",
"vendor": "Red Hat",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "1782839981",
"versionType": "rpm"
}
]
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:cluster_observability_operator:1.5::el9"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"packageName": "cluster-observability-operator/distributed-tracing-console-plugin-pf6-rhel9",
"product": "Cluster Observability Operator 1.5.0",
"vendor": "Red Hat",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "1782839193",
"versionType": "rpm"
}
]
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:cluster_observability_operator:1.5::el9"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"packageName": "cluster-observability-operator/distributed-tracing-console-plugin-rhel9",
"product": "Cluster Observability Operator 1.5.0",
"vendor": "Red Hat",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "1782838753",
"versionType": "rpm"
}
]
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:cluster_observability_operator:1.5::el9"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"packageName": "cluster-observability-operator/logging-console-plugin-pf4-rhel9",
"product": "Cluster Observability Operator 1.5.0",
"vendor": "Red Hat",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "1782839279",
"versionType": "rpm"
}
]
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:cluster_observability_operator:1.5::el9"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"packageName": "cluster-observability-operator/logging-console-plugin-pf5-rhel9",
"product": "Cluster Observability Operator 1.5.0",
"vendor": "Red Hat",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "1782840539",
"versionType": "rpm"
}
]
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:cluster_observability_operator:1.5::el9"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"packageName": "cluster-observability-operator/logging-console-plugin-rhel9",
"product": "Cluster Observability Operator 1.5.0",
"vendor": "Red Hat",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "1782841925",
"versionType": "rpm"
}
]
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:cluster_observability_operator:1.5::el9"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"packageName": "cluster-observability-operator/monitoring-console-plugin-pf5-rhel9",
"product": "Cluster Observability Operator 1.5.0",
"vendor": "Red Hat",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "1782844225",
"versionType": "rpm"
}
]
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:cluster_observability_operator:1.5::el9"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"packageName": "cluster-observability-operator/monitoring-console-plugin-pf6-rhel9",
"product": "Cluster Observability Operator 1.5.0",
"vendor": "Red Hat",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "1782839658",
"versionType": "rpm"
}
]
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:cluster_observability_operator:1.5::el9"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"packageName": "cluster-observability-operator/monitoring-console-plugin-rhel9",
"product": "Cluster Observability Operator 1.5.0",
"vendor": "Red Hat",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "1782838476",
"versionType": "rpm"
}
]
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:cluster_observability_operator:1.5::el9"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"packageName": "cluster-observability-operator/troubleshooting-panel-console-plugin-pf6-rhel9",
"product": "Cluster Observability Operator 1.5.0",
"vendor": "Red Hat",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "1782839996",
"versionType": "rpm"
}
]
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:cluster_observability_operator:1.5::el9"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"packageName": "cluster-observability-operator/troubleshooting-panel-console-plugin-rhel9",
"product": "Cluster Observability Operator 1.5.0",
"vendor": "Red Hat",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "1782839494",
"versionType": "rpm"
}
]
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:multicluster_engine:2.10::el9"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"packageName": "multicluster-engine/console-mce-rhel9",
"product": "multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.10",
"vendor": "Red Hat",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "1787079364",
"versionType": "rpm"
}
]
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:multicluster_engine:2.11::el9"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"packageName": "multicluster-engine/console-mce-rhel9",
"product": "multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.11",
"vendor": "Red Hat",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "1787065052",
"versionType": "rpm"
}
]
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:multicluster_engine:2.6::el9"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"packageName": "multicluster-engine/console-mce-rhel9",
"product": "multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.6",
"vendor": "Red Hat",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "1787264250",
"versionType": "rpm"
}
]
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:multicluster_engine:2.8::el9"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"packageName": "multicluster-engine/console-mce-rhel9",
"product": "multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.8",
"vendor": "Red Hat",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "1787259048",
"versionType": "rpm"
}
]
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:multicluster_engine:2.9::el9"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"packageName": "multicluster-engine/console-mce-rhel9",
"product": "multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.9",
"vendor": "Red Hat",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "1787079359",
"versionType": "rpm"
}
]
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:acm:2.11::el9"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"packageName": "rhacm2/console-rhel9",
"product": "Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes 2.11",
"vendor": "Red Hat",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "1787687062",
"versionType": "rpm"
}
]
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:acm:2.13::el9"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"packageName": "rhacm2/console-rhel9",
"product": "Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes 2.13",
"vendor": "Red Hat",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "1787339249",
"versionType": "rpm"
}
]
},
{
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"programFiles": [
"lib/form_data.js"
],
"repo": "https://github.com/form-data/form-data",
"vendor": "form-data",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2.5.6",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "3.0.5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.0.6",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "yueyueL (https://github.com/yueyueL)"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "remediation developer",
"value": "LJHarb (https://github.com/LJHarb)"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "coordinator",
"value": "LJHarb (https://github.com/LJHarb)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eform-data is a library for creating readable multipart/form-data streams. In versions through 4.0.5, the `field` argument to `FormData#append` and the `filename` option are concatenated verbatim into the `Content-Disposition` header without escaping carriage return (CR), line feed (LF), or double-quote (\") characters. An application that passes attacker-controlled data as a field name or filename (for example, an API gateway that turns JSON object keys into multipart field names) allows the attacker to terminate the header line and inject additional headers, or to smuggle entire additional multipart parts, into the request the application forwards to a backend. This can let the attacker add or override form fields (e.g. set `is_admin=true`) seen by the downstream parser. This is an instance of CWE-93 (CRLF injection). The fix escapes CR, LF, and `\"` as `%0D`, `%0A`, and `%22` in field names and filenames, matching the serialization browsers use per the WHATWG HTML multipart/form-data encoding algorithm. Exploitation requires the consuming application to use untrusted input as a field name or filename; applications that use only fixed/trusted field names are not affected. Fixed in 2.5.6, 3.0.5, and 4.0.6.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "form-data is a library for creating readable multipart/form-data streams. In versions through 4.0.5, the `field` argument to `FormData#append` and the `filename` option are concatenated verbatim into the `Content-Disposition` header without escaping carriage return (CR), line feed (LF), or double-quote (\") characters. An application that passes attacker-controlled data as a field name or filename (for example, an API gateway that turns JSON object keys into multipart field names) allows the attacker to terminate the header line and inject additional headers, or to smuggle entire additional multipart parts, into the request the application forwards to a backend. This can let the attacker add or override form fields (e.g. set `is_admin=true`) seen by the downstream parser. This is an instance of CWE-93 (CRLF injection). The fix escapes CR, LF, and `\"` as `%0D`, `%0A`, and `%22` in field names and filenames, matching the serialization browsers use per the WHATWG HTML multipart/form-data encoding algorithm. Exploitation requires the consuming application to use untrusted input as a field name or filename; applications that use only fixed/trusted field names are not affected. Fixed in 2.5.6, 3.0.5, and 4.0.6."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 8.7,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Application uses attacker-controlled input as a multipart field name or filename and forwards the generated request to a trusted backend."
}
]
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-93",
"description": "CWE-93: Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences (\u0027CRLF Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-12T18:01:30.362Z",
"orgId": "7ffcee3d-2c14-4c3e-b844-86c6a321a158",
"shortName": "harborist"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "GHSA-hmw2-7cc7-3qxx",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://github.com/form-data/form-data/security/advisories/GHSA-hmw2-7cc7-3qxx"
},
{
"name": "Fix commit (4.0.6)",
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/form-data/form-data/commit/64190db548c0179e37206858e39f27cf513e9435"
},
{
"name": "Fix commit (3.0.5)",
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/form-data/form-data/commit/be3f3cf553978bac15a5182f1f3c3d2d38ccf229"
},
{
"name": "Fix commit (2.5.6)",
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/form-data/form-data/commit/c7133499c2ee1b80c678e411244f4442bf902045"
},
{
"name": "npm: form-data",
"tags": [
"product"
],
"url": "https://www.npmjs.com/package/form-data"
},
{
"name": "CWE-93",
"tags": [
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/93.html"
},
{
"name": "WHATWG HTML: multipart/form-data encoding algorithm",
"tags": [
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/form-control-infrastructure.html#multipart-form-data"
}
],
"title": "form-data does not escape CR/LF/quote in multipart field names and filenames (CRLF injection)"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "7ffcee3d-2c14-4c3e-b844-86c6a321a158",
"assignerShortName": "harborist",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-12143",
"datePublished": "2026-06-12T18:01:30.362Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-06-12T17:33:29.185Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-28T12:04:19.675Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2026-9277 (GCVE-0-2026-9277)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-22 13:22 – Updated: 2026-08-27 12:04
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
shell-quote `quote()` does not validate object-token shapes, allowing command injection via line terminators in `.op`
Summary
shell-quote's `quote()` function did not validate object-token inputs against the operator model used by `parse()`. The `.op` field was backslash-escaped character by character using `/(.)/g`, which in JavaScript does not match line terminators (\n, \r, U+2028, U+2029). A line terminator in `.op` therefore passed through unescaped into the output; POSIX shells treat a literal newline as a command separator, so any content after it would execute as a second command. The vulnerable code path is reachable in two ways: (1) direct construction of `{ op: '...\n...' }` from external input, and (2) via `parse(cmd, envFn)` when `envFn` returns object tokens whose `.op` is attacker-influenced. Both are documented API surface. Fixed by replacing the per-character escape with strict shape validation: `.op` must match the parser's control-operator allowlist; `{ op: 'glob', pattern }` validates `pattern` and forbids line terminators; `{ comment }` validates `comment` and forbids line terminators; any other object shape throws `TypeError`.
Severity
8.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-22 14:17 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
36 references
Impacted products
66 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| shell-quote |
Affected:
1.1.0 , < 1.8.4
(semver)
|
||
| Red Hat | Cryostat 4 on RHEL 9 |
Unaffected:
4.2.0-10 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:cryostat:4::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Cluster Observability Operator 1.5.0 |
Unaffected:
1782840519 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:cluster_observability_operator:1.5::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Cluster Observability Operator 1.5.0 |
Unaffected:
1782839981 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:cluster_observability_operator:1.5::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Cluster Observability Operator 1.5.0 |
Unaffected:
1782839193 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:cluster_observability_operator:1.5::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Cluster Observability Operator 1.5.0 |
Unaffected:
1782838753 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:cluster_observability_operator:1.5::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Cluster Observability Operator 1.5.0 |
Unaffected:
1782839279 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:cluster_observability_operator:1.5::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Cluster Observability Operator 1.5.0 |
Unaffected:
1782840539 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:cluster_observability_operator:1.5::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Cluster Observability Operator 1.5.0 |
Unaffected:
1782841925 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:cluster_observability_operator:1.5::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Cluster Observability Operator 1.5.0 |
Unaffected:
1782844225 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:cluster_observability_operator:1.5::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Cluster Observability Operator 1.5.0 |
Unaffected:
1782839658 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:cluster_observability_operator:1.5::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Cluster Observability Operator 1.5.0 |
Unaffected:
1782838476 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:cluster_observability_operator:1.5::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Cluster Observability Operator 1.5.0 |
Unaffected:
1782839996 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:cluster_observability_operator:1.5::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Cluster Observability Operator 1.5.0 |
Unaffected:
1782839494 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:cluster_observability_operator:1.5::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.1 |
Unaffected:
1785854226 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_portal:2.1 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Developer Hub 1.10 |
Unaffected:
1783448184 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhdh:1.10::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Developer Hub 1.9 |
Unaffected:
1782761244 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhdh:1.9::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Discovery 2 |
Unaffected:
1782166952 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:discovery:2::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Migration Toolkit 1.8 |
Unaffected:
1783690532 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhmt:1.8::el8 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.15 |
Unaffected:
1787028559 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.15::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.16 |
Unaffected:
1787054159 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.16::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.18 |
Unaffected:
1785278569 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.18::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.19 |
Unaffected:
1783718157 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.19::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.20 |
Unaffected:
1782911711 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.20::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.20 |
Unaffected:
1784724699 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.20::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.21 |
Unaffected:
1782308675 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.21::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.21 |
Unaffected:
1784713741 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.21::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.22 |
Unaffected:
1782224390 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.22::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.22 |
Unaffected:
1784721581 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.22::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Service Mesh 2.6 |
Unaffected:
1780907585 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:2.6::el8 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Service Mesh 2.6 |
Unaffected:
1780916536 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:2.6::el8 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Service Mesh 3.0 |
Unaffected:
1780470245 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:3.0::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Service Mesh 3.0 |
Unaffected:
1780916345 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:3.0::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Service Mesh 3.1 |
Unaffected:
1780470706 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:3.1::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Service Mesh 3.1 |
Unaffected:
1780916478 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:3.1::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Service Mesh 3.2 |
Unaffected:
1780470003 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:3.2::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Service Mesh 3.2 |
Unaffected:
1780916392 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:3.2::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Service Mesh 3.3 |
Unaffected:
1780997382 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:3.3::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Service Mesh 3.3 |
Unaffected:
1780997438 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:3.3::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Quay 3.1 |
Unaffected:
1782487717 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:quay:3.10::el8 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Quay 3.12 |
Unaffected:
1781937357 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:quay:3.12::el8 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Quay 3.15 |
Unaffected:
1784351966 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:quay:3.15::el8 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Quay 3.16 |
Unaffected:
1783955846 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:quay:3.16::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Quay 3.9 |
Unaffected:
1781878070 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:quay:3.9::el8 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Satellite 6.18 |
Unaffected:
1781032495 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6.18::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Cryostat 4 |
cpe:/a:redhat:cryostat:4
|
|
| Red Hat | Gatekeeper 3 |
cpe:/a:redhat:gatekeeper:3
|
|
| Red Hat | Node HealthCheck Operator |
cpe:/a:redhat:workload_availability_nhc:0
|
|
| Red Hat | OpenShift Lightspeed |
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_lightspeed
|
|
| Red Hat | OpenShift Pipelines |
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_pipelines:1
|
|
| Red Hat | OpenShift Service Mesh 3 |
cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:3
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat AMQ Broker 7 |
cpe:/a:redhat:amq_broker:7
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2 |
cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat build of Apache Camel - HawtIO 4 |
cpe:/a:redhat:apache_camel_hawtio:4
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Build of Podman Desktop |
cpe:/a:redhat:podman_desktop:1
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Build of Podman Desktop - Tech Preview |
cpe:/a:redhat:podman_desktop:0
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Data Grid 8 |
cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_data_grid:8
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3 |
cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Fuse 7 |
cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_fuse:7
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) |
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces |
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_devspaces:3
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Virtualization 4 |
cpe:/a:redhat:container_native_virtualization:4
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer |
cpe:/a:redhat:trusted_artifact_signer:1
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-9277",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-05-22T14:17:31.964845Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
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"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
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},
"references": [
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"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/ljharb/shell-quote/security/advisories/GHSA-w7jw-789q-3m8p"
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"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
},
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-23T03:04:40.537Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/05/23/2"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
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{
"affected": [
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"collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:cryostat:4::el9"
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"value": "shell-quote\u0027s `quote()` function did not validate object-token inputs against the operator model used by `parse()`. The `.op` field was backslash-escaped character by character using `/(.)/g`, which in JavaScript does not match line terminators (\\n, \\r, U+2028, U+2029). A line terminator in `.op` therefore passed through unescaped into the output; POSIX shells treat a literal newline as a command separator, so any content after it would execute as a second command. The vulnerable code path is reachable in two ways: (1) direct construction of `{ op: \u0027...\\n...\u0027 }` from external input, and (2) via `parse(cmd, envFn)` when `envFn` returns object tokens whose `.op` is attacker-influenced. Both are documented API surface. Fixed by replacing the per-character escape with strict shape validation: `.op` must match the parser\u0027s control-operator allowlist; `{ op: \u0027glob\u0027, pattern }` validates `pattern` and forbids line terminators; `{ comment }` validates `comment` and forbids line terminators; any other object shape throws `TypeError`."
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"advisory": "GHSA-w7jw-789q-3m8p",
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
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"title": "shell-quote `quote()` does not validate object-token shapes, allowing command injection via line terminators in `.op`"
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CVE-2026-8723 (GCVE-0-2026-8723)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-16 23:21 – Updated: 2026-05-18 14:02
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
qs.stringify crashes on null/undefined entries in comma-format arrays under encodeValuesOnly
Summary
### Summary
`qs.stringify` throws `TypeError` when called with `arrayFormat: 'comma'` and `encodeValuesOnly: true` on an array containing `null` or `undefined`. The throw is synchronous and not handled by any of qs's null-related options (`skipNulls`, `strictNullHandling`).
### Details
In the comma + `encodeValuesOnly` branch, `lib/stringify.js:145` mapped the array through the raw encoder before joining:
```js
obj = utils.maybeMap(obj, encoder);
```
`utils.encode` (`lib/utils.js:195`) reads `str.length` with no null guard, so a `null` or `undefined` element throws `TypeError`. `skipNulls` and `strictNullHandling` are both checked in the per-element loop below this line and never get a chance to run.
Same class of bug as the filter-array path fixed in 0c180a4. The vulnerable shape of the comma + `encodeValuesOnly` branch was introduced in 4c4b23d ("encode comma values more consistently", PR #463, 2023-01-19), first released in v6.11.1.
#### PoC
```js
const qs = require('qs');
qs.stringify({ a: [null, 'b'] }, { arrayFormat: 'comma', encodeValuesOnly: true });
qs.stringify({ a: [undefined, 'b'] }, { arrayFormat: 'comma', encodeValuesOnly: true });
qs.stringify({ a: [null] }, { arrayFormat: 'comma', encodeValuesOnly: true });
// TypeError: Cannot read properties of null (reading 'length')
// at encode (lib/utils.js:195:13)
// at Object.maybeMap (lib/utils.js:322:37)
// at stringify (lib/stringify.js:145:25)
```
#### Fix
`lib/stringify.js:145`, applied in 21f80b3 on `main` and released as v6.15.2:
```diff
- obj = utils.maybeMap(obj, encoder);
+ obj = utils.maybeMap(obj, function (v) {
+ return v == null ? v : encoder(v);
+ });
```
`null` and `undefined` now pass through `maybeMap` unchanged and reach the `join(',')` step as-is. For `{ a: [null, 'b'] }` this produces `a=,b`, matching the non-`encodeValuesOnly` comma path (which already joins before encoding and produces `a=%2Cb` for the same input). Single-element `[null]` arrays still collapse via the existing `obj.join(',') || null` and remain subject to `skipNulls` / `strictNullHandling` in the main loop.
### Affected versions
`>=6.11.1 <6.15.2` — fixed in v6.15.2.
The vulnerable code shape was introduced in 4c4b23d and first shipped in v6.11.1. Earlier versions — including all of 6.7.x, 6.8.x, 6.9.x, 6.10.x, and 6.11.0 — implemented the comma + `encodeValuesOnly` path differently (joining before encoding) and are not affected. Empirically verified across released versions.
### Impact
Application code that calls `qs.stringify` with both `arrayFormat: 'comma'` and `encodeValuesOnly: true` (both non-default) on input that may contain a `null` or `undefined` array element will throw synchronously instead of producing a query string. In a typical Node.js HTTP framework (Express, Fastify, Koa, hapi) the sync throw is caught by the framework's error boundary and the affected request returns a 500; the worker process does not exit and subsequent requests are unaffected. The "kills the worker process" framing applies only to call sites outside a request-handler error boundary (background jobs, startup paths, stream pipelines) or to deployments with framework error handling explicitly disabled.
The vulnerable input is a `null` or `undefined` entry inside an array; this is reachable from JSON request bodies or from application code constructing arrays from user input, but not from standard HTML form submissions (which produce strings or omitted fields, not literal `null`).
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-18 14:02 UTC
CWE
- CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/ljharb/qs/security/advisories/… | vendor-advisory |
| https://github.com/ljharb/qs/commit/21f80b33e5c8b… | patch |
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"value": "\u003cp\u003e### Summary\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e`qs.stringify` throws `TypeError` when called with `arrayFormat: \u0027comma\u0027` and `encodeValuesOnly: true` on an array containing `null` or `undefined`. The throw is synchronous and not handled by any of qs\u0027s null-related options (`skipNulls`, `strictNullHandling`).\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e### Details\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIn the comma + `encodeValuesOnly` branch, `lib/stringify.js:145` mapped the array through the raw encoder before joining:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e```js\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eobj = utils.maybeMap(obj, encoder);\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e```\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e`utils.encode` (`lib/utils.js:195`) reads `str.length` with no null guard, so a `null` or `undefined` element throws `TypeError`. `skipNulls` and `strictNullHandling` are both checked in the per-element loop below this line and never get a chance to run.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eSame class of bug as the filter-array path fixed in 0c180a4. The vulnerable shape of the comma + `encodeValuesOnly` branch was introduced in 4c4b23d (\"encode comma values more consistently\", PR #463, 2023-01-19), first released in v6.11.1.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e#### PoC\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e```js\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003econst qs = require(\u0027qs\u0027);\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eqs.stringify({ a: [null, \u0027b\u0027] }, { arrayFormat: \u0027comma\u0027, encodeValuesOnly: true });\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eqs.stringify({ a: [undefined, \u0027b\u0027] }, { arrayFormat: \u0027comma\u0027, encodeValuesOnly: true });\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eqs.stringify({ a: [null] }, { arrayFormat: \u0027comma\u0027, encodeValuesOnly: true });\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e// TypeError: Cannot read properties of null (reading \u0027length\u0027)\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e// at encode (lib/utils.js:195:13)\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e// at Object.maybeMap (lib/utils.js:322:37)\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e// at stringify (lib/stringify.js:145:25)\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e```\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e#### Fix\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e`lib/stringify.js:145`, applied in 21f80b3 on `main` and released as v6.15.2:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e```diff\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e- obj = utils.maybeMap(obj, encoder);\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e+ obj = utils.maybeMap(obj, function (v) {\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e+ return v == null ? v : encoder(v);\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e+ });\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e```\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e`null` and `undefined` now pass through `maybeMap` unchanged and reach the `join(\u0027,\u0027)` step as-is. For `{ a: [null, \u0027b\u0027] }` this produces `a=,b`, matching the non-`encodeValuesOnly` comma path (which already joins before encoding and produces `a=%2Cb` for the same input). Single-element `[null]` arrays still collapse via the existing `obj.join(\u0027,\u0027) || null` and remain subject to `skipNulls` / `strictNullHandling` in the main loop.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e### Affected versions\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e`\u0026gt;=6.11.1 \u0026lt;6.15.2` \u2014 fixed in v6.15.2.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe vulnerable code shape was introduced in 4c4b23d and first shipped in v6.11.1. Earlier versions \u2014 including all of 6.7.x, 6.8.x, 6.9.x, 6.10.x, and 6.11.0 \u2014 implemented the comma + `encodeValuesOnly` path differently (joining before encoding) and are not affected. Empirically verified across released versions.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e### Impact\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eApplication code that calls `qs.stringify` with both `arrayFormat: \u0027comma\u0027` and `encodeValuesOnly: true` (both non-default) on input that may contain a `null` or `undefined` array element will throw synchronously instead of producing a query string. In a typical Node.js HTTP framework (Express, Fastify, Koa, hapi) the sync throw is caught by the framework\u0027s error boundary and the affected request returns a 500; the worker process does not exit and subsequent requests are unaffected. The \"kills the worker process\" framing applies only to call sites outside a request-handler error boundary (background jobs, startup paths, stream pipelines) or to deployments with framework error handling explicitly disabled.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe vulnerable input is a `null` or `undefined` entry inside an array; this is reachable from JSON request bodies or from application code constructing arrays from user input, but not from standard HTML form submissions (which produce strings or omitted fields, not literal `null`).\u003c/p\u003e"
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"value": "### Summary\n\n\n\n`qs.stringify` throws `TypeError` when called with `arrayFormat: \u0027comma\u0027` and `encodeValuesOnly: true` on an array containing `null` or `undefined`. The throw is synchronous and not handled by any of qs\u0027s null-related options (`skipNulls`, `strictNullHandling`).\n\n\n\n### Details\n\n\n\nIn the comma + `encodeValuesOnly` branch, `lib/stringify.js:145` mapped the array through the raw encoder before joining:\n\n\n\n```js\n\n\n\nobj = utils.maybeMap(obj, encoder);\n\n\n\n```\n\n\n\n`utils.encode` (`lib/utils.js:195`) reads `str.length` with no null guard, so a `null` or `undefined` element throws `TypeError`. `skipNulls` and `strictNullHandling` are both checked in the per-element loop below this line and never get a chance to run.\n\n\n\nSame class of bug as the filter-array path fixed in 0c180a4. The vulnerable shape of the comma + `encodeValuesOnly` branch was introduced in 4c4b23d (\"encode comma values more consistently\", PR #463, 2023-01-19), first released in v6.11.1.\n\n\n\n#### PoC\n\n\n\n```js\n\n\n\nconst qs = require(\u0027qs\u0027);\n\n\n\nqs.stringify({ a: [null, \u0027b\u0027] }, { arrayFormat: \u0027comma\u0027, encodeValuesOnly: true });\n\n\n\nqs.stringify({ a: [undefined, \u0027b\u0027] }, { arrayFormat: \u0027comma\u0027, encodeValuesOnly: true });\n\n\n\nqs.stringify({ a: [null] }, { arrayFormat: \u0027comma\u0027, encodeValuesOnly: true });\n\n\n\n// TypeError: Cannot read properties of null (reading \u0027length\u0027)\n\n\n\n// at encode (lib/utils.js:195:13)\n\n\n\n// at Object.maybeMap (lib/utils.js:322:37)\n\n\n\n// at stringify (lib/stringify.js:145:25)\n\n\n\n```\n\n\n\n#### Fix\n\n\n\n`lib/stringify.js:145`, applied in 21f80b3 on `main` and released as v6.15.2:\n\n\n\n```diff\n\n\n\n- obj = utils.maybeMap(obj, encoder);\n\n\n\n+ obj = utils.maybeMap(obj, function (v) {\n\n\n\n+ return v == null ? v : encoder(v);\n\n\n\n+ });\n\n\n\n```\n\n\n\n`null` and `undefined` now pass through `maybeMap` unchanged and reach the `join(\u0027,\u0027)` step as-is. For `{ a: [null, \u0027b\u0027] }` this produces `a=,b`, matching the non-`encodeValuesOnly` comma path (which already joins before encoding and produces `a=%2Cb` for the same input). Single-element `[null]` arrays still collapse via the existing `obj.join(\u0027,\u0027) || null` and remain subject to `skipNulls` / `strictNullHandling` in the main loop.\n\n\n\n### Affected versions\n\n\n\n`\u003e=6.11.1 \u003c6.15.2` \u2014 fixed in v6.15.2.\n\n\n\nThe vulnerable code shape was introduced in 4c4b23d and first shipped in v6.11.1. Earlier versions \u2014 including all of 6.7.x, 6.8.x, 6.9.x, 6.10.x, and 6.11.0 \u2014 implemented the comma + `encodeValuesOnly` path differently (joining before encoding) and are not affected. Empirically verified across released versions.\n\n\n\n### Impact\n\n\n\nApplication code that calls `qs.stringify` with both `arrayFormat: \u0027comma\u0027` and `encodeValuesOnly: true` (both non-default) on input that may contain a `null` or `undefined` array element will throw synchronously instead of producing a query string. In a typical Node.js HTTP framework (Express, Fastify, Koa, hapi) the sync throw is caught by the framework\u0027s error boundary and the affected request returns a 500; the worker process does not exit and subsequent requests are unaffected. The \"kills the worker process\" framing applies only to call sites outside a request-handler error boundary (background jobs, startup paths, stream pipelines) or to deployments with framework error handling explicitly disabled.\n\n\n\nThe vulnerable input is a `null` or `undefined` entry inside an array; this is reachable from JSON request bodies or from application code constructing arrays from user input, but not from standard HTML form submissions (which produce strings or omitted fields, not literal `null`)."
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CVE-2026-2391 (GCVE-0-2026-2391)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-12 04:39 – Updated: 2026-02-12 17:32
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
qs's arrayLimit bypass in comma parsing allows denial of service
Summary
### Summary
The `arrayLimit` option in qs does not enforce limits for comma-separated values when `comma: true` is enabled, allowing attackers to cause denial-of-service via memory exhaustion. This is a bypass of the array limit enforcement, similar to the bracket notation bypass addressed in GHSA-6rw7-vpxm-498p (CVE-2025-15284).
### Details
When the `comma` option is set to `true` (not the default, but configurable in applications), qs allows parsing comma-separated strings as arrays (e.g., `?param=a,b,c` becomes `['a', 'b', 'c']`). However, the limit check for `arrayLimit` (default: 20) and the optional throwOnLimitExceeded occur after the comma-handling logic in `parseArrayValue`, enabling a bypass. This permits creation of arbitrarily large arrays from a single parameter, leading to excessive memory allocation.
**Vulnerable code** (lib/parse.js: lines ~40-50):
```js
if (val && typeof val === 'string' && options.comma && val.indexOf(',') > -1) {
return val.split(',');
}
if (options.throwOnLimitExceeded && currentArrayLength >= options.arrayLimit) {
throw new RangeError('Array limit exceeded. Only ' + options.arrayLimit + ' element' + (options.arrayLimit === 1 ? '' : 's') + ' allowed in an array.');
}
return val;
```
The `split(',')` returns the array immediately, skipping the subsequent limit check. Downstream merging via `utils.combine` does not prevent allocation, even if it marks overflows for sparse arrays.This discrepancy allows attackers to send a single parameter with millions of commas (e.g., `?param=,,,,,,,,...`), allocating massive arrays in memory without triggering limits. It bypasses the intent of `arrayLimit`, which is enforced correctly for indexed (`a[0]=`) and bracket (`a[]=`) notations (the latter fixed in v6.14.1 per GHSA-6rw7-vpxm-498p).
### PoC
**Test 1 - Basic bypass:**
```
npm install qs
```
```js
const qs = require('qs');
const payload = 'a=' + ','.repeat(25); // 26 elements after split (bypasses arrayLimit: 5)
const options = { comma: true, arrayLimit: 5, throwOnLimitExceeded: true };
try {
const result = qs.parse(payload, options);
console.log(result.a.length); // Outputs: 26 (bypass successful)
} catch (e) {
console.log('Limit enforced:', e.message); // Not thrown
}
```
**Configuration:**
- `comma: true`
- `arrayLimit: 5`
- `throwOnLimitExceeded: true`
Expected: Throws "Array limit exceeded" error.
Actual: Parses successfully, creating an array of length 26.
### Impact
Denial of Service (DoS) via memory exhaustion.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-12 15:00 UTC
CWE
- CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/ljharb/qs/security/advisories/… | vendor-advisory |
| https://github.com/ljharb/qs/commit/f6a7abff1f13d… | patch |
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"value": "### Summary\u003cbr\u003eThe `arrayLimit` option in qs does not enforce limits for comma-separated values when `comma: true` is enabled, allowing attackers to cause denial-of-service via memory exhaustion. This is a bypass of the array limit enforcement, similar to the bracket notation bypass addressed in GHSA-6rw7-vpxm-498p (CVE-2025-15284).\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e### Details\u003cbr\u003eWhen the `comma` option is set to `true` (not the default, but configurable in applications), qs allows parsing comma-separated strings as arrays (e.g., `?param=a,b,c` becomes `[\u0027a\u0027, \u0027b\u0027, \u0027c\u0027]`). However, the limit check for `arrayLimit` (default: 20) and the optional throwOnLimitExceeded occur after the comma-handling logic in `parseArrayValue`, enabling a bypass. This permits creation of arbitrarily large arrays from a single parameter, leading to excessive memory allocation.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e**Vulnerable code** (lib/parse.js: lines ~40-50):\u003cbr\u003e```js\u003cbr\u003eif (val \u0026amp;\u0026amp; typeof val === \u0027string\u0027 \u0026amp;\u0026amp; options.comma \u0026amp;\u0026amp; val.indexOf(\u0027,\u0027) \u0026gt; -1) {\u003cbr\u003e\u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; return val.split(\u0027,\u0027);\u003cbr\u003e}\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eif (options.throwOnLimitExceeded \u0026amp;\u0026amp; currentArrayLength \u0026gt;= options.arrayLimit) {\u003cbr\u003e\u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; throw new RangeError(\u0027Array limit exceeded. Only \u0027 + options.arrayLimit + \u0027 element\u0027 + (options.arrayLimit === 1 ? \u0027\u0027 : \u0027s\u0027) + \u0027 allowed in an array.\u0027);\u003cbr\u003e}\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003ereturn val;\u003cbr\u003e```\u003cbr\u003eThe `split(\u0027,\u0027)` returns the array immediately, skipping the subsequent limit check. Downstream merging via `utils.combine` does not prevent allocation, even if it marks overflows for sparse arrays.This discrepancy allows attackers to send a single parameter with millions of commas (e.g., `?param=,,,,,,,,...`), allocating massive arrays in memory without triggering limits. It bypasses the intent of `arrayLimit`, which is enforced correctly for indexed (`a[0]=`) and bracket (`a[]=`) notations (the latter fixed in v6.14.1 per GHSA-6rw7-vpxm-498p).\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e### PoC\u003cbr\u003e**Test 1 - Basic bypass:**\u003cbr\u003e```\u003cbr\u003enpm install qs\u003cbr\u003e```\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e```js\u003cbr\u003econst qs = require(\u0027qs\u0027);\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003econst payload = \u0027a=\u0027 + \u0027,\u0027.repeat(25); // 26 elements after split (bypasses arrayLimit: 5)\u003cbr\u003econst options = { comma: true, arrayLimit: 5, throwOnLimitExceeded: true };\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003etry {\u003cbr\u003e\u0026nbsp; const result = qs.parse(payload, options);\u003cbr\u003e\u0026nbsp; console.log(result.a.length); // Outputs: 26 (bypass successful)\u003cbr\u003e} catch (e) {\u003cbr\u003e\u0026nbsp; console.log(\u0027Limit enforced:\u0027, e.message); // Not thrown\u003cbr\u003e}\u003cbr\u003e```\u003cbr\u003e**Configuration:**\u003cbr\u003e- `comma: true`\u003cbr\u003e- `arrayLimit: 5`\u003cbr\u003e- `throwOnLimitExceeded: true`\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eExpected: Throws \"Array limit exceeded\" error.\u003cbr\u003eActual: Parses successfully, creating an array of length 26.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e### Impact\u003cbr\u003eDenial of Service (DoS) via memory exhaustion.\u003cbr\u003e"
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CVE-2025-15284 (GCVE-0-2025-15284)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-29 22:56 – Updated: 2026-02-10 20:06
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
arrayLimit bypass in bracket notation allows DoS via memory exhaustion
Summary
Improper Input Validation vulnerability in qs (parse modules) allows HTTP DoS.This issue affects qs: < 6.14.1.
Summary
The arrayLimit option in qs did not enforce limits for bracket notation (a[]=1&a[]=2), only for indexed notation (a[0]=1). This is a consistency bug; arrayLimit should apply uniformly across all array notations.
Note: The default parameterLimit of 1000 effectively mitigates the DoS scenario originally described. With default options, bracket notation cannot produce arrays larger than parameterLimit regardless of arrayLimit, because each a[]=valueconsumes one parameter slot. The severity has been reduced accordingly.
Details
The arrayLimit option only checked limits for indexed notation (a[0]=1&a[1]=2) but did not enforce it for bracket notation (a[]=1&a[]=2).
Vulnerable code (lib/parse.js:159-162):
if (root === '[]' && options.parseArrays) {
obj = utils.combine([], leaf); // No arrayLimit check
}
Working code (lib/parse.js:175):
else if (index <= options.arrayLimit) { // Limit checked here
obj = [];
obj[index] = leaf;
}
The bracket notation handler at line 159 uses utils.combine([], leaf) without validating against options.arrayLimit, while indexed notation at line 175 checks index <= options.arrayLimit before creating arrays.
PoC
const qs = require('qs');
const result = qs.parse('a[]=1&a[]=2&a[]=3&a[]=4&a[]=5&a[]=6', { arrayLimit: 5 });
console.log(result.a.length); // Output: 6 (should be max 5)
Note on parameterLimit interaction: The original advisory's "DoS demonstration" claimed a length of 10,000, but parameterLimit (default: 1000) caps parsing to 1,000 parameters. With default options, the actual output is 1,000, not 10,000.
Impact
Consistency bug in arrayLimit enforcement. With default parameterLimit, the practical DoS risk is negligible since parameterLimit already caps the total number of parsed parameters (and thus array elements from bracket notation). The risk increases only when parameterLimit is explicitly set to a very high value.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-12-30 14:55 UTC
CWE
- CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/ljharb/qs/security/advisories/… | vendor-advisory |
| https://github.com/ljharb/qs/commit/3086902ecf7f0… | patch |
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CVE-2025-9288 (GCVE-0-2025-9288)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-20 21:59 – Updated: 2025-11-03 18:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Missing type checks leading to hash rewind and passing on crafted data
Summary
Improper Input Validation vulnerability in sha.js allows Input Data Manipulation.This issue affects sha.js: through 2.4.11.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-08-21 13:25 UTC
CWE
- CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
Assigner
References
4 references
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CVE-2025-9287 (GCVE-0-2025-9287)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-20 21:43 – Updated: 2025-11-03 18:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Missing type checks leading to hash rewind and passing on crafted data
Summary
Improper Input Validation vulnerability in cipher-base allows Input Data Manipulation.This issue affects cipher-base: through 1.0.4.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-08-21 13:25 UTC
CWE
- CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
Assigner
References
3 references
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CVE-2025-7783 (GCVE-0-2025-7783)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-18 16:34 – Updated: 2025-11-03 20:07
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Usage of unsafe random function in form-data for choosing boundary
Summary
Use of Insufficiently Random Values vulnerability in form-data allows HTTP Parameter Pollution (HPP). This vulnerability is associated with program files lib/form_data.Js.
This issue affects form-data: < 2.5.4, 3.0.0 - 3.0.3, 4.0.0 - 4.0.3.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-07-22 14:54 UTC
CWE
- CWE-330 - Use of Insufficiently Random Values
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/form-data/form-data/security/a… | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/form-data/form-data/commit/3d1… | patch |
| https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025… |
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-6547 (GCVE-0-2025-6547)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-23 19:00 – Updated: 2026-02-12 06:04
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
On Node.js < 3, pbkdf2 silently disregards Uint8Array input, returning static keys
Summary
Improper Input Validation vulnerability in pbkdf2 allows Signature Spoofing by Improper Validation.This issue affects pbkdf2: <=3.1.2.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-06-23 19:24 UTC
CWE
- CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/browserify/pbkdf2/security/adv… | third-party-advisory |
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CVE-2025-6545 (GCVE-0-2025-6545)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-23 18:41 – Updated: 2025-06-23 19:26
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
pbkdf2 silently returns predictable uninitialized/zero-filled memory for non-normalized or unimplemented algos supported by Node.js
Summary
Improper Input Validation vulnerability in pbkdf2 allows Signature Spoofing by Improper Validation. This vulnerability is associated with program files lib/to-buffer.Js.
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Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-06-23 19:26 UTC
CWE
- CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/browserify/pbkdf2/security/adv… | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/browserify/pbkdf2/commit/96990… | x_introduced-by |
| https://github.com/browserify/pbkdf2/commit/e3102… | patch |
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