Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-94

Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment.

CVE-2026-9357 (GCVE-0-2026-9357)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-24 05:15 – Updated: 2026-05-26 14:24
VLAI
Title
vBulletin Login cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was found in vBulletin 6.x. This impacts an unknown function of the component Login. Performing a manipulation results in cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. VulDB is withholding an extended redistribution of exploit details to prevent simplified exploitation. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/365320 vdb-entry
https://vuldb.com/vuln/365320/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/submit/813052 third-party-advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a vBulletin Affected: 6.*
    cpe:2.3:a:vbulletin:vbulletin:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Credits
chor4o (VulDB User) VulDB CNA Team
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-9377 (GCVE-0-2026-9377)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-24 11:00 – Updated: 2026-05-29 18:19 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester SUP Online Shopping productedit.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in SourceCodester SUP Online Shopping 1.0. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /admin/productedit.php. The manipulation of the argument productName leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/365340 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/365340/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/submit/813270 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/redshadowword-cell/CVE/issues/13 exploitissue-tracking
https://www.sourcecodester.com/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SourceCodester SUP Online Shopping Affected: 1.0
    cpe:2.3:a:sourcecodester:sup_online_shopping:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
n0name (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-9413 (GCVE-0-2026-9413)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-25 01:15 – Updated: 2026-05-26 13:21 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester Indian Invoicing System category.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in SourceCodester Indian Invoicing System 1.0. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /Invoicing/category.php. The manipulation of the argument msg leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SourceCodester Indian Invoicing System Affected: 1.0
    cpe:2.3:a:sourcecodester:indian_invoicing_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
c4ttr4ck (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-9414 (GCVE-0-2026-9414)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-25 01:30 – Updated: 2026-05-26 14:40 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester Indian Invoicing System Invoice Template Render Database-Backed add_order.php cross site scripting
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in SourceCodester Indian Invoicing System up to 0.x/1.0. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /Invoicing/add_order.php of the component Invoice Template Render Database-Backed. The manipulation of the argument customer_name results in cross site scripting. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SourceCodester Indian Invoicing System Affected: 0.*
Affected: 1.0
    cpe:2.3:a:sourcecodester:indian_invoicing_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
c4ttr4ck (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-9415 (GCVE-0-2026-9415)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-25 01:45 – Updated: 2026-05-26 14:40 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
code-projects Employee Management System eloginwel.php cross site scripting
Summary
A weakness has been identified in code-projects Employee Management System 1.0. This affects an unknown function of the file /eloginwel.php. This manipulation of the argument ID causes cross site scripting. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
code-projects Employee Management System Affected: 1.0
    cpe:2.3:a:code-projects:employee_management_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
SSL_Seven_Security_Lab_WangZhiQiang_ZhanXiuChen (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-9416 (GCVE-0-2026-9416)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-25 02:00 – Updated: 2026-05-29 14:42 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
code-projects Employee Management System myprofile.php cross site scripting
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in code-projects Employee Management System 1.0. This impacts an unknown function of the file /myprofile.php. Such manipulation of the argument ID leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
code-projects Employee Management System Affected: 1.0
    cpe:2.3:a:code-projects:employee_management_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
SSL_Seven_Security_Lab_WangZhiQiang_ZhanXiuChen (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-9417 (GCVE-0-2026-9417)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-25 02:15 – Updated: 2026-05-26 16:09 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
code-projects Employee Management System myprofileup.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in code-projects Employee Management System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /myprofileup.php. Performing a manipulation of the argument ID results in cross site scripting. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
code-projects Employee Management System Affected: 1.0
    cpe:2.3:a:code-projects:employee_management_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
SSL_Seven_Security_Lab_WangZhiQiang_ZhanXiuChen (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-9418 (GCVE-0-2026-9418)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-25 02:30 – Updated: 2026-05-27 19:37 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
code-projects Employee Management System changepassemp.php cross site scripting
Summary
A flaw has been found in code-projects Employee Management System 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /changepassemp.php. Executing a manipulation of the argument ID can lead to cross site scripting. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been published and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
code-projects Employee Management System Affected: 1.0
    cpe:2.3:a:code-projects:employee_management_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
SSL_Seven_Security_Lab_WangZhiQiang_ZhanXiuChen (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-9419 (GCVE-0-2026-9419)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-25 02:45 – Updated: 2026-05-26 13:21 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
code-projects Employee Management System empproject.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in code-projects Employee Management System 1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /empproject.php. The manipulation of the argument ID leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
code-projects Employee Management System Affected: 1.0
    cpe:2.3:a:code-projects:employee_management_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
SSL_Seven_Security_Lab_WangZhiQiang_ZhanXiuChen (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-9448 (GCVE-0-2026-9448)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-25 10:00 – Updated: 2026-05-28 13:05 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
code-projects Employee Management System applyleave.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was determined in code-projects Employee Management System 1.0. This affects an unknown function of the file /applyleave.php. Executing a manipulation of the argument ID can lead to cross site scripting. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
code-projects Employee Management System Affected: 1.0
    cpe:2.3:a:code-projects:employee_management_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
SSL_Seven_Security_Lab_WangZhiQiang_ZhanXiuChen (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Refactoring

Description:

  • Refactor your program so that you do not have to dynamically generate code.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Run your code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which code can be executed by your product.
  • Examples include the Unix chroot jail and AppArmor. In general, managed code may provide some protection.
  • This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of your application may still be subject to compromise.
  • Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
Mitigation ID: MIT-5

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • To reduce the likelihood of code injection, use stringent allowlists that limit which constructs are allowed. If you are dynamically constructing code that invokes a function, then verifying that the input is alphanumeric might be insufficient. An attacker might still be able to reference a dangerous function that you did not intend to allow, such as system(), exec(), or exit().
Mitigation

Phase: Testing

Description:

  • Use dynamic tools and techniques that interact with the product using large test suites with many diverse inputs, such as fuzz testing (fuzzing), robustness testing, and fault injection. The product's operation may slow down, but it should not become unstable, crash, or generate incorrect results.
Mitigation ID: MIT-32

Phase: Operation

Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening

Description:

  • Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
Mitigation ID: MIT-32

Phase: Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • For Python programs, it is frequently encouraged to use the ast.literal_eval() function instead of eval, since it is intentionally designed to avoid executing code. However, an adversary could still cause excessive memory or stack consumption via deeply nested structures [REF-1372], so the python documentation discourages use of ast.literal_eval() on untrusted data [REF-1373].
CAPEC-242: Code Injection

An adversary exploits a weakness in input validation on the target to inject new code into that which is currently executing. This differs from code inclusion in that code inclusion involves the addition or replacement of a reference to a code file, which is subsequently loaded by the target and used as part of the code of some application.

CAPEC-35: Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files

An attack of this type exploits a system's trust in configuration and resource files. When the executable loads the resource (such as an image file or configuration file) the attacker has modified the file to either execute malicious code directly or manipulate the target process (e.g. application server) to execute based on the malicious configuration parameters. Since systems are increasingly interrelated mashing up resources from local and remote sources the possibility of this attack occurring is high.

CAPEC-77: Manipulating User-Controlled Variables

This attack targets user controlled variables (DEBUG=1, PHP Globals, and So Forth). An adversary can override variables leveraging user-supplied, untrusted query variables directly used on the application server without any data sanitization. In extreme cases, the adversary can change variables controlling the business logic of the application. For instance, in languages like PHP, a number of poorly set default configurations may allow the user to override variables.

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