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CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment.
CVE-2026-48519 (GCVE-0-2026-48519)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-23 16:25 – Updated: 2026-06-24 03:56
VLAI
Title
Langflow: Unauthenticated RCE in Shareable Playgrounds
Summary
Langflow is a tool for building and deploying AI-powered agents and workflows. Prior to 1.9.2, the "Shareable Playground" (or "Public Flows" in code) contains a critical RCE vulnerability. Shareable Playground feature works by enabling the execution of workflows by unauthenticated users, by accessing a link. Specifically, it enables the route /api/v1/build_public_tmp to execute any public flow, given a public flow ID. When the route executes the flow, it allows for providing arbitrary custom Python code as the nodes code, inside the JSON payload. The vulnerable field is data.nodes[X].data.node.template.code.value. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.9.2.
Severity
9.6 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/langflow-ai/langflow/security/… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| langflow-ai | langflow |
Affected:
< 1.9.2
|
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CVE-2026-4877 (GCVE-0-2026-4877)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-26 13:05 – Updated: 2026-03-26 18:25 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
itsourcecode Payroll Management System index.php cross site scripting
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in itsourcecode Payroll Management System up to 1.0. This affects an unknown function of the file /index.php. Performing a manipulation of the argument page results in cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.353560 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.353560 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.776249 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/ltranquility/submit/issues/4 | exploitissue-tracking |
| https://itsourcecode.com/ | product |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| itsourcecode | Payroll Management System |
Affected:
1.0
cpe:2.3:a:itsourcecode:payroll_management_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2026-48836 (GCVE-0-2026-48836)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-15 20:18 – Updated: 2026-06-16 13:39
VLAI
Title
WordPress Easy Invoice plugin <= 2.1.19 - Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability
Summary
Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution (RCE) in Easy Invoice <= 2.1.19 versions.
Severity
10 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| MantraBrain | Easy Invoice |
Affected:
n/a , ≤ 2.1.19
(custom)
|
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CVE-2026-4898 (GCVE-0-2026-4898)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-26 21:08 – Updated: 2026-03-27 20:26 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
code-projects Online Food Ordering System contact.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in code-projects Online Food Ordering System 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /dbfood/contact.php. The manipulation of the argument Name leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.353640 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.353640 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.776430 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/ahmadmarz10-hub/CVEsMarz/blob/… | exploit |
| https://code-projects.org/ | product |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| code-projects | Online Food Ordering System |
Affected:
1.0
|
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CVE-2026-4899 (GCVE-0-2026-4899)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-26 21:56 – Updated: 2026-03-27 11:29 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
code-projects Online Food Ordering System food.php cross site scripting
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in code-projects Online Food Ordering System 1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /dbfood/food.php. The manipulation of the argument cuisines results in cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.353641 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.353641 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.776444 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/ahmadmarz10-hub/CVEsMarz/blob/… | exploit |
| https://code-projects.org/ | product |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| code-projects | Online Food Ordering System |
Affected:
1.0
|
Credits
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CVE-2026-4909 (GCVE-0-2026-4909)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-27 02:25 – Updated: 2026-03-27 22:20 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
code-projects Exam Form Submission update_s7.php cross site scripting
Summary
A weakness has been identified in code-projects Exam Form Submission 1.0. This impacts an unknown function of the file /admin/update_s7.php. This manipulation of the argument sname causes cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.353660 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.353660 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.777502 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/Niuzzz123/CVE-Niuzzz/issues/1 | exploitissue-tracking |
| https://code-projects.org/ | product |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| code-projects | Exam Form Submission |
Affected:
1.0
cpe:2.3:a:code-projects:exam_form_submission:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Credits
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CVE-2026-49113 (GCVE-0-2026-49113)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-16 20:57 – Updated: 2026-06-17 10:36
VLAI
Title
WordPress Cornerstone plugin < 7.8.8 - Arbitrary Code Execution vulnerability
Summary
Subscriber Arbitrary Code Execution in Cornerstone < 7.8.8 versions.
Severity
8.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| THEMECO | Cornerstone |
Affected:
n/a , < 7.8.8
(custom)
|
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CVE-2026-49143 (GCVE-0-2026-49143)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-02 20:31 – Updated: 2026-06-03 14:02 Unsupported When Assigned X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
BrowserStack Runner 0.9.5 Unauthenticated RCE via /_log HTTP Handler
Summary
BrowserStack Runner through 0.9.5 contains a remote code execution vulnerability in the /_log HTTP handler that allows unauthenticated network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code by submitting crafted JSON request bodies to the handler, which passes user-supplied data to vm.runInNewContext() combined with eval(). Attackers can escape the Node.js vm sandbox by leveraging a host-context Function reference through util.format to access the host process via this.constructor.constructor, achieving full remote code execution on the underlying system without any authentication.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/browserstack/browserstack-runn… | vendor-advisory |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/browserstack… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| browserstack | browserstack-runner |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 0.9.5
(semver)
|
Date Public
2026-05-26 00:00
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CVE-2026-49241 (GCVE-0-2026-49241)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-22 15:16 – Updated: 2026-06-23 13:42
VLAI
Title
Angular: Multiple Remote Code Execution Vulnerabilities in Angular Language Service VS Code Extension
Summary
The Angular Language Service VS Code Extension provides a rich editing experience for Angular templates. Prior to 21.2.4, the client-side Angular Language Service VS Code extension reads the custom TypeScript SDK paths typescript.tsdk and js/ts.tsdk.path directly from workspace configurations (.vscode/settings.json) without verifying VS Code Workspace Trust state or asking for user consent (located in client/src/client.ts). The client-side extension then passes the parsed settings path as a command-line argument (--tsdk) to the background Node.js language server process. During server initialization, the background language server resolves and dynamically imports (via standard Node.js require()) the module library tsserverlibrary.js relative to the workspace-specified custom directory path. An attacker can exploit this behavior by committing a repository containing a local malicious tsserverlibrary.js script inside a custom folder, and a crafted .vscode/settings.json file pointing to that folder. When a developer opens the repository folder in VS Code, the extension automatically attempts to initialize and load the server, which dynamically resolves, loads, and executes the malicious script silently in the background. This vulnerability is fixed in 21.2.4.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/angular/angular/security/advis… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/angular/angular/pull/68857 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/angular/angular/pull/68886 | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2026-49493 (GCVE-0-2026-49493)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-05 17:49 – Updated: 2026-06-09 14:36
VLAI
Title
Markdown Preview Enhanced Arbitrary Code Execution via Bitfield interpretJS()
Summary
Markdown Preview Enhanced before 0.8.28 parses Bitfield fenced code blocks with interpretJS(), which evaluates the block content as code via vm.runInNewContext(), allowing arbitrary code execution. A crafted markdown document containing a malicious bitfield code block executes attacker-controlled code on the server side when the document is rendered or exported. Fixed in 0.8.28 by parsing bitfield register definitions with JSON5.parse(), since they are purely data.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/shd101wyy/vscode-markdown-prev… | release-notes |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/markdown-pre… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| shd101wyy | Markdown Preview Enhanced |
Affected:
0 , < 0.8.28
(semver)
|
Date Public
2026-06-05 00:00
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Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Refactoring
Description:
- Refactor your program so that you do not have to dynamically generate code.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Run your code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which code can be executed by your product.
- Examples include the Unix chroot jail and AppArmor. In general, managed code may provide some protection.
- This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of your application may still be subject to compromise.
- Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
Mitigation ID: MIT-5
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
Description:
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- To reduce the likelihood of code injection, use stringent allowlists that limit which constructs are allowed. If you are dynamically constructing code that invokes a function, then verifying that the input is alphanumeric might be insufficient. An attacker might still be able to reference a dangerous function that you did not intend to allow, such as system(), exec(), or exit().
Mitigation
Phase: Testing
Description:
- Use dynamic tools and techniques that interact with the product using large test suites with many diverse inputs, such as fuzz testing (fuzzing), robustness testing, and fault injection. The product's operation may slow down, but it should not become unstable, crash, or generate incorrect results.
Mitigation ID: MIT-32
Phase: Operation
Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening
Description:
- Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
Mitigation ID: MIT-32
Phase: Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
Description:
- Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- For Python programs, it is frequently encouraged to use the ast.literal_eval() function instead of eval, since it is intentionally designed to avoid executing code. However, an adversary could still cause excessive memory or stack consumption via deeply nested structures [REF-1372], so the python documentation discourages use of ast.literal_eval() on untrusted data [REF-1373].
CAPEC-242: Code Injection
An adversary exploits a weakness in input validation on the target to inject new code into that which is currently executing. This differs from code inclusion in that code inclusion involves the addition or replacement of a reference to a code file, which is subsequently loaded by the target and used as part of the code of some application.
CAPEC-35: Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files
An attack of this type exploits a system's trust in configuration and resource files. When the executable loads the resource (such as an image file or configuration file) the attacker has modified the file to either execute malicious code directly or manipulate the target process (e.g. application server) to execute based on the malicious configuration parameters. Since systems are increasingly interrelated mashing up resources from local and remote sources the possibility of this attack occurring is high.
CAPEC-77: Manipulating User-Controlled Variables
This attack targets user controlled variables (DEBUG=1, PHP Globals, and So Forth). An adversary can override variables leveraging user-supplied, untrusted query variables directly used on the application server without any data sanitization. In extreme cases, the adversary can change variables controlling the business logic of the application. For instance, in languages like PHP, a number of poorly set default configurations may allow the user to override variables.