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CWE-863
Incorrect Authorization
The product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check.
CVE-2026-45672 (GCVE-0-2026-45672)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-15 20:55 – Updated: 2026-05-19 03:55
VLAI
Title
Open WebUI: Jupyter code execution works despite `ENABLE_CODE_EXECUTION=false` — feature gate bypassed
Summary
Open WebUI is a self-hosted artificial intelligence platform designed to operate entirely offline. Prior to 0.8.12, the /api/v1/utils/code/execute endpoint executes arbitrary Python code via Jupyter for any verified user, even when the admin has set ENABLE_CODE_EXECUTION=false. The feature gate is not enforced on the API endpoint — the configuration says "disabled" but code still executes. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.8.12.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/open-webui/open-webui/security… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| open-webui | open-webui |
Affected:
< 0.8.12
|
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CVE-2026-45692 (GCVE-0-2026-45692)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-23 17:55 – Updated: 2026-06-26 18:16
VLAI
Title
Caddy: Remote Admin Authorization Bypass in `/config` API via Array Index Normalization
Summary
Caddy is an extensible server platform that uses TLS by default. From 2.4.0 until 2.11.3, the authorization layer and the /config traversal layer do not agree on what object the path refers to. In this case, a path authorized for one config object is accepted, but then resolves to a different config object during traversal. This happens because the authorization layer uses string prefix matching and the /config traversal layer parses array indices numerically using strconv.Atoi(). This vulnerability is fixed in 2.11.3.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/caddyserver/caddy/security/adv… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| caddyserver | caddy |
Affected:
>= 2.4.0, < 2.11.3
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CVE-2026-45718 (GCVE-0-2026-45718)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-27 17:07 – Updated: 2026-05-28 15:08
VLAI
Title
Budibase: Row Action Trigger Bypasses View Row Filter Security Boundary Allowing Action on Out-of-Scope Rows
Summary
Budibase is an open-source low-code platform. Prior to 3.38.1, the row action trigger endpoint (POST /api/tables/:sourceId/actions/:actionId/trigger) fails to validate that the user-supplied rowId is within the scope of the view's row filters. A user with access to a filtered view can trigger row actions on any row in the underlying table, including rows explicitly excluded by the view's security filters. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.38.1.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
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CVE-2026-45831 (GCVE-0-2026-45831)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-12 15:03 – Updated: 2026-06-12 16:22
VLAI
Summary
The SimpleRBACAuthorizationProvider authorization provider in versions 0.5.0 or later of the ChromaDB Python project evaluates whether a user holds a given permission but never checks which tenant, database, or collection that permission applies to allowing users to perform cross tenant actions.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
1 reference
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CVE-2026-46362 (GCVE-0-2026-46362)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-15 18:36 – Updated: 2026-05-28 14:15
VLAI
Title
phpMyFAQ - Authorization Bypass in Admin Pages via Non-Terminating Permission Check
Summary
phpMyFAQ before 4.1.2 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability in AbstractAdministrationController::userHasPermission() that fails to terminate execution after sending a forbidden response. Attackers can access all permission-protected admin pages by requesting their URLs as authenticated users, exposing admin logs, user data, system information, and application configuration.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/thorsten/phpMyFAQ/security/adv… | vendor-advisory |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/phpmyfaq-aut… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-04-28 00:00
Credits
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CVE-2026-46366 (GCVE-0-2026-46366)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-15 18:36 – Updated: 2026-05-28 14:15
VLAI
Title
phpMyFAQ - Unauthenticated Information Disclosure via getIdFromSolutionId Permission Bypass
Summary
phpMyFAQ before 4.1.2 contains an information disclosure vulnerability in the getIdFromSolutionId() method that lacks permission filtering, allowing unauthenticated attackers to enumerate restricted FAQ entries and read their titles via the /solution_id_{id}.html endpoint. Attackers can sequentially iterate solution IDs to discover all FAQs including those restricted to specific users or groups, leaking sensitive metadata through redirect Location headers and page canonical links.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/thorsten/phpMyFAQ/security/adv… | vendor-advisory |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/phpmyfaq-una… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-04-28 00:00
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CVE-2026-4639 (GCVE-0-2026-4639)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-24 04:17 – Updated: 2026-03-24 14:35
VLAI
Title
Galaxy Software Services｜Vitals ESP - Incorrect Authorization
Summary
Vitals ESP developed by Galaxy Software Services has a Incorrect Authorization vulnerability, allowing authenticated remote attackers to perform certain administrative functions, thereby escalating privileges.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-10794-704a2-1.html | third-party-advisory |
| https://www.twcert.org.tw/en/cp-139-10795-25784-2.html | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Galaxy Software Services | Vitals ESP |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 6.3
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-03-24 04:14
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CVE-2026-46519 (GCVE-0-2026-46519)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-11 18:34 – Updated: 2026-06-11 19:40
VLAI
Title
mcp-server-kubernetes Affected By Tool Access Control Bypass: Presentation-Layer Filtering Without Execution-Layer Enforcement
Summary
mcp-server-kubernetes is a Model Context Protocol server for Kubernetes cluster management. Prior to version 3.6.0, mcp-server-kubernetes exposes three environment variables (ALLOW_ONLY_READONLY_TOOLS, ALLOW_ONLY_NON_DESTRUCTIVE_TOOLS, ALLOWED_TOOLS) documented as access controls for restricting which Kubernetes operations are available. These controls are enforced at the tool discovery layer (tools/list) but not at the execution layer (tools/call). Any client that knows a tool name can invoke it directly regardless of the configured restriction mode. The access control was effectively cosmetic. This issue has been patched in version 3.6.0.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/Flux159/mcp-server-kubernetes/… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/Flux159/mcp-server-kubernetes/… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Flux159 | mcp-server-kubernetes |
Affected:
< 3.6.0
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CVE-2026-46549 (GCVE-0-2026-46549)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-23 20:40 – Updated: 2026-06-24 13:17
VLAI
Title
NocoDB: OAuth Token Scope Not Enforced at ACL Layer Allows Scope Escalation
Summary
NocoDB is software for building databases as spreadsheets. Prior to 2026.04.1, the OAuth token strategy attached oauth_scope and oauth_granted_resources to the request user, but the ACL middleware never consulted either. An OAuth token issued with a restricted scope (e.g. MCP-only) therefore inherited the full permissions of the underlying user across all routes; the granted_resources.base_id restriction was bypassed on org-level endpoints that don't populate req.context.base_id. This vulnerability is fixed in 2026.04.1.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/nocodb/nocodb/security/advisor… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
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"value": "NocoDB is software for building databases as spreadsheets. Prior to 2026.04.1, the OAuth token strategy attached oauth_scope and oauth_granted_resources to the request user, but the ACL middleware never consulted either. An OAuth token issued with a restricted scope (e.g. MCP-only) therefore inherited the full permissions of the underlying user across all routes; the granted_resources.base_id restriction was bypassed on org-level endpoints that don\u0027t populate req.context.base_id. This vulnerability is fixed in 2026.04.1."
}
],
"metrics": [
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"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 2,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
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"description": "CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization",
"lang": "en",
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"providerMetadata": {
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"references": [
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"name": "https://github.com/nocodb/nocodb/security/advisories/GHSA-m5qg-rvjq-727p",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/nocodb/nocodb/security/advisories/GHSA-m5qg-rvjq-727p"
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"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-m5qg-rvjq-727p",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "NocoDB: OAuth Token Scope Not Enforced at ACL Layer Allows Scope Escalation"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-46549",
"datePublished": "2026-06-23T20:40:24.037Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-05-14T20:42:31.369Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-24T13:17:16.868Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
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CVE-2026-46717 (GCVE-0-2026-46717)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-12 21:02 – Updated: 2026-06-13 03:38
VLAI
Title
Nezha Monitoring: RoleMember-reachable SSRF with full response-body reflection via POST /api/v1/notification
Summary
Nezha Monitoring is a self-hostable, lightweight, servers and websites monitoring and O&M tool. From version 1.4.0 to before version 2.0.8, nezha's dashboard supports two user roles: RoleAdmin (Role==0) and RoleMember (Role==1). The notification routes POST /api/v1/notification and PATCH /api/v1/notification/:id are wired through commonHandler rather than adminHandler — so a RoleMember user can call them. These handlers synchronously Send() an HTTP request to a user-controlled URL and reflect the entire response body (no size limit) back to the caller on any non-2xx response. This issue has been patched in version 2.0.8.
Severity
7.7 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/nezhahq/nezha/security/advisor… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
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"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-46717",
"options": [
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"Exploitation": "poc"
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{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-06-13T03:38:02.540135Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
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}
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"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-13T03:38:33.513Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
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"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/nezhahq/nezha/security/advisories/GHSA-w4g9-mxgg-j532"
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "nezha",
"vendor": "nezhahq",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 1.4.0, \u003c 2.0.8"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
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"lang": "en",
"value": "Nezha Monitoring is a self-hostable, lightweight, servers and websites monitoring and O\u0026M tool. From version 1.4.0 to before version 2.0.8, nezha\u0027s dashboard supports two user roles: RoleAdmin (Role==0) and RoleMember (Role==1). The notification routes POST /api/v1/notification and PATCH /api/v1/notification/:id are wired through commonHandler rather than adminHandler \u2014 so a RoleMember user can call them. These handlers synchronously Send() an HTTP request to a user-controlled URL and reflect the entire response body (no size limit) back to the caller on any non-2xx response. This issue has been patched in version 2.0.8."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 7.7,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
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},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-918",
"description": "CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
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"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
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"url": "https://github.com/nezhahq/nezha/security/advisories/GHSA-w4g9-mxgg-j532"
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],
"source": {
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"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Nezha Monitoring: RoleMember-reachable SSRF with full response-body reflection via POST /api/v1/notification"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-46717",
"datePublished": "2026-06-12T21:02:40.951Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-05-15T23:26:58.310Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-13T03:38:33.513Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
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}
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
- Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].
Mitigation ID: MIT-4.4
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
Description:
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
- One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
Phases: System Configuration, Installation
Description:
- Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.