Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-787

Out-of-bounds Write

The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

CVE-2022-20968 (GCVE-0-2022-20968)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-12-08 16:13 – Updated: 2024-08-03 02:31
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability in the Cisco Discovery Protocol processing feature of Cisco IP Phone 7800 and 8800 Series firmware could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause a stack overflow on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation of received Cisco Discovery Protocol packets. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted Cisco Discovery Protocol traffic to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause a stack overflow, resulting in possible remote code execution or a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device.
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Cisco Cisco Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Software Affected: 9.3(4) 3rd Party
Affected: 9.3(4)SR3 3rd Party
Affected: 9.3(4)SR1 3rd Party
Affected: 9.3(4)SR2 3rd Party
Affected: 11.5(1)
Affected: 11.7(1)
Affected: 11.0(0.7) MPP
Affected: 11.0(1) MPP
Affected: 11.0(1)
Affected: 11.5(1)SR1
Affected: 11-0-1MSR1-1
Affected: 10.4(1) 3rd Party
Affected: 10.3(1.11) 3rd Party
Affected: 10.2(2)
Affected: 10.2(1)SR1
Affected: 10.1(1.9)
Affected: 10.1(1)SR2
Affected: 10.2(1)
Affected: 10.1(1)SR1
Affected: 10.4(1)SR2 3rd Party
Affected: 10.3(1)
Affected: 10.3(1)SR4b
Affected: 10.3(1)SR5
Affected: 10.3(1.9) 3rd Party
Affected: 10.3(2)
Affected: 10.3(1)SR4
Affected: 10.3(1)SR2
Affected: 10.3(1)SR3
Affected: 10.3(1)SR1
Affected: 12.6(1)
Affected: 12.1(1)
Affected: 12.5(1)SR1
Affected: 12.5(1)SR2
Affected: 12.5(1)
Affected: 12.5(1)SR3
Affected: 12.6(1)SR1
Affected: 12.7(1)
Affected: 12.1(1)SR1
Affected: 12.0(1)
Affected: 12.0(1)SR2
Affected: 12.0(1)SR1
Affected: 12.0(1)SR3
Affected: 12.8(1)
Affected: 12.8(1)SR1
Affected: 12.8(1)SR2
Affected: 10.3(1)SR6
Affected: 10.3(1)SR7
Affected: 12.7(1)SR1
Affected: 14.0(1)SR1
Affected: 14.0(1)
Affected: 14.0(1)SR2
Affected: 14.0(1)SR3
Affected: 14.1(1)
Affected: 14.1(1)SR1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-2129 (GCVE-0-2022-2129)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-06-19 00:00 – Updated: 2025-11-03 20:34
VLAI
Title
Out-of-bounds Write in vim/vim
Summary
Out-of-bounds Write in GitHub repository vim/vim prior to 8.2.
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
vim vim/vim Affected: unspecified , < 8.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-21804 (GCVE-0-2022-21804)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-05-10 13:16 – Updated: 2025-01-27 18:06
VLAI
Summary
Out-of-bounds write in software for the Intel QAT Driver for Windows before version 1.9.0-0008 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • escalation of privilege
  • CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds write
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Intel QAT Driver for Windows Affected: before version 1.9.0-0008
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-2210 (GCVE-0-2022-2210)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-06-27 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 00:32
VLAI
Title
Out-of-bounds Write in vim/vim
Summary
Out-of-bounds Write in GitHub repository vim/vim prior to 8.2.
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
vim vim/vim Affected: unspecified , < 8.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-2288 (GCVE-0-2022-2288)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-07-03 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 00:32
VLAI
Title
Out-of-bounds Write in vim/vim
Summary
Out-of-bounds Write in GitHub repository vim/vim prior to 9.0.
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
vim vim/vim Affected: unspecified , < 9.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-23186 (GCVE-0-2022-23186)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-02-16 16:38 – Updated: 2025-04-23 19:04
VLAI
Title
Adobe Illustrator Out-of-bounds Write could lead to Arbitrary code execution
Summary
Adobe Illustrator versions 25.4.3 (and earlier) and 26.0.2 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Illustrator Affected: unspecified , ≤ 25.4.3 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ 26.0.2 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2022-02-08 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-2320 (GCVE-0-2022-2320)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-09-01 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 00:32
VLAI
Summary
A flaw was found in the Xorg-x11-server. The specific flaw exists within the handling of ProcXkbSetDeviceInfo requests. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a memory access past the end of an allocated buffer. This flaw allows an attacker to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of root.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a xorg-x11-server Affected: xorg-x11-server 21.1
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-23200 (GCVE-0-2022-23200)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-02-16 16:38 – Updated: 2025-04-23 19:03
VLAI
Title
Adobe After Effects 3GP File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Adobe After Effects versions 22.1.1 (and earlier) and 18.4.3 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe After Effects Affected: unspecified , ≤ 22.1.1 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ 18.4.3 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2022-02-08 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-23205 (GCVE-0-2022-23205)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-05-06 17:02 – Updated: 2025-04-23 18:29
VLAI
Title
Adobe Photoshop Font Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Adobe Photoshop versions 22.5.6 (and earlier)and 23.2.2 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Photoshop Affected: unspecified , ≤ 22.5.6 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ 23.2.2 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2022-04-12 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-23478 (GCVE-0-2022-23478)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-12-09 17:49 – Updated: 2025-04-23 16:30
VLAI
Title
Out of Bound Write in xrdp
Summary
xrdp is an open source project which provides a graphical login to remote machines using Microsoft Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP). xrdp < v0.9.21 contain a Out of Bound Write in xrdp_mm_trans_process_drdynvc_channel_open() function. There are no known workarounds for this issue. Users are advised to upgrade.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
neutrinolabs xrdp Affected: < 0.9.21
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-2f49-wwpm-78pj",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Out of Bound Write in xrdp"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2022-23478",
    "datePublished": "2022-12-09T17:49:42.594Z",
    "dateReserved": "2022-01-19T21:23:53.759Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-04-23T16:30:09.020Z",
    "requesterUserId": "c184a3d9-dc98-4c48-a45b-d2d88cf0ac74",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Mitigation ID: MIT-3

Phase: Requirements

Strategy: Language Selection

Description:

  • Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, many languages that perform their own memory management, such as Java and Perl, are not subject to buffer overflows. Other languages, such as Ada and C#, typically provide overflow protection, but the protection can be disabled by the programmer.
  • Be wary that a language's interface to native code may still be subject to overflows, even if the language itself is theoretically safe.
Mitigation ID: MIT-4.1

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Description:

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • Examples include the Safe C String Library (SafeStr) by Messier and Viega [REF-57], and the Strsafe.h library from Microsoft [REF-56]. These libraries provide safer versions of overflow-prone string-handling functions.
Mitigation ID: MIT-10

Phases: Operation, Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
  • D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation ID: MIT-9

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Consider adhering to the following rules when allocating and managing an application's memory:
  • Double check that the buffer is as large as specified.
  • When using functions that accept a number of bytes to copy, such as strncpy(), be aware that if the destination buffer size is equal to the source buffer size, it may not NULL-terminate the string.
  • Check buffer boundaries if accessing the buffer in a loop and make sure there is no danger of writing past the allocated space.
  • If necessary, truncate all input strings to a reasonable length before passing them to the copy and concatenation functions.
Mitigation ID: MIT-11

Phases: Operation, Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
  • Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Mitigation ID: MIT-12

Phase: Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Use a CPU and operating system that offers Data Execution Protection (using hardware NX or XD bits) or the equivalent techniques that simulate this feature in software, such as PaX [REF-60] [REF-61]. These techniques ensure that any instruction executed is exclusively at a memory address that is part of the code segment.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-PSEP (Process Segment Execution Prevention) from D3FEND [REF-1336].
Mitigation ID: MIT-13

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Replace unbounded copy functions with analogous functions that support length arguments, such as strcpy with strncpy. Create these if they are not available.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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