Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-611

Allowed

Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product processes an XML document that can contain XML entities with URIs that resolve to documents outside of the intended sphere of control, causing the product to embed incorrect documents into its output.

1715 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-X9V6-5M2F-Q2HR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:46 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:46
VLAI
Details

The Proofpoint Insider Threat Management Server (formerly ObserveIT Server) is vulnerable to XML external entity (XXE) injection in the Web Console. The vulnerability requires admin user privileges and knowledge of the XML file's encryption key to successfully exploit. All versions before 7.11 are affected.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-22158"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-611"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-04-06T21:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The Proofpoint Insider Threat Management Server (formerly ObserveIT Server) is vulnerable to XML external entity (XXE) injection in the Web Console. The vulnerability requires admin user privileges and knowledge of the XML file\u0027s encryption key to successfully exploit. All versions before 7.11 are affected.",
  "id": "GHSA-x9v6-5m2f-q2hr",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:46:36Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:46:36Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-22158"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.proofpoint.com/us/security/security-advisories/pfpt-sa-2021-0003"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-XC2C-W3G3-GC65

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-14 03:49 – Updated: 2022-05-14 03:49
VLAI
Details

Commsy version 9.0.0 is vulnerable to XXE attacks in the configuration import functionality resulting in denial of service and possibly remote execution of code.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-1000496"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-611"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-01-03T14:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Commsy version 9.0.0 is vulnerable to XXE attacks in the configuration import functionality resulting in denial of service and possibly remote execution of code.",
  "id": "GHSA-xc2c-w3g3-gc65",
  "modified": "2022-05-14T03:49:57Z",
  "published": "2022-05-14T03:49:57Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-1000496"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/commsy/commsy/issues/2"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-XC72-7FJV-V78H

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-14 01:15 – Updated: 2022-05-14 01:15
VLAI
Details

Mitigates a XML External Entity Parsing issue in ArcSight Logger versions prior to 6.7.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-3481"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-611"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-03-25T17:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Mitigates a XML External Entity Parsing issue in ArcSight Logger versions prior to 6.7.",
  "id": "GHSA-xc72-7fjv-v78h",
  "modified": "2022-05-14T01:15:49Z",
  "published": "2022-05-14T01:15:49Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-3481"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://softwaresupport.softwaregrp.com/doc/KM03355866"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-XF3G-MQGG-66G3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-14 01:30 – Updated: 2022-05-14 01:30
VLAI
Details

An XXE vulnerability within WireMock before 2.16.0 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to access local files and internal resources and potentially cause a Denial of Service.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-9116"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-611"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-03-29T07:29:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "An XXE vulnerability within WireMock before 2.16.0 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to access local files and internal resources and potentially cause a Denial of Service.",
  "id": "GHSA-xf3g-mqgg-66g3",
  "modified": "2022-05-14T01:30:32Z",
  "published": "2022-05-14T01:30:32Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-9116"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/wiremock-user/PQ1UQzKZVl0"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-XF3V-QXXV-424V

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-14 03:54 – Updated: 2022-05-14 03:54
VLAI
Details

IBM SDK, Java Technology Edition is vulnerable XML External Entity Injection (XXE) error when processing XML data. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to expose highly sensitive information or consume memory resources. IBM X-Force ID: 125150.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-1289"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-611"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-05-22T20:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "IBM SDK, Java Technology Edition is vulnerable XML External Entity Injection (XXE) error when processing XML data. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to expose highly sensitive information or consume memory resources. IBM X-Force ID: 125150.",
  "id": "GHSA-xf3v-qxxv-424v",
  "modified": "2022-05-14T03:54:57Z",
  "published": "2022-05-14T03:54:57Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-1289"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:1220"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:1221"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:1222"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:3453"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg22002169"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/98401"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-XFCJ-2F35-8GFW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-06-26 21:31 – Updated: 2024-04-04 05:10
VLAI
Details

An unauthenticated XML external entity injection (XXE) vulnerability exists in LXCA's Common Information Model (CIM) server that could result in read-only access to specific files.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-3113"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-611"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-06-26T20:15:10Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An unauthenticated XML external entity injection (XXE) vulnerability exists in LXCA\u0027s Common Information Model (CIM) server that could result in read-only access to specific files.",
  "id": "GHSA-xfcj-2f35-8gfw",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T05:10:55Z",
  "published": "2023-06-26T21:31:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-3113"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.lenovo.com/us/en/product_security/LEN-98715"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-XG22-X8FQ-6946

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 16:50 – Updated: 2024-04-04 01:14
VLAI
Details

Intersystems Cache 2017.2.2.865.0 allows XXE.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-17152"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-611"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-07-11T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Intersystems Cache 2017.2.2.865.0 allows XXE.",
  "id": "GHSA-xg22-x8fq-6946",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T01:14:46Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T16:50:01Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-17152"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://know.bishopfox.com/advisories/intersystems-cache-2017-2-2-865-0-vulnerabilities"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-XG3G-PPRG-2WQW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:45 – Updated: 2025-04-20 03:36
VLAI
Details

Vulnerability in the PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools component of Oracle PeopleSoft Products (subcomponent: Integration Broker). Supported versions that are affected are 8.54 and 8.55. Easily "exploitable" vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized read access to a subset of PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 6.5 (Confidentiality and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L).

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-3548"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-611"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-04-24T19:59:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Vulnerability in the PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools component of Oracle PeopleSoft Products (subcomponent: Integration Broker). Supported versions that are affected are 8.54 and 8.55. Easily \"exploitable\" vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized read access to a subset of PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 6.5 (Confidentiality and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L).",
  "id": "GHSA-xg3g-pprg-2wqw",
  "modified": "2025-04-20T03:36:45Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:45:38Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-3548"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://erpscan.io/advisories/erpscan-17-020-xxe-via-doctype-peoplesoft"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/41925"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuapr2017-3236618.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/97880"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038301"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-XG7C-263C-79VP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-09-25 00:00 – Updated: 2022-09-28 00:00
VLAI
Details

IBM Sterling Partner Engagement Manager 6.1 is vulnerable to an XML External Entity Injection (XXE) attack when processing XML data. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to expose sensitive information or consume memory resources. IBM X-Force ID: 230017.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-34348"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-611"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-09-23T18:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "IBM Sterling Partner Engagement Manager 6.1 is vulnerable to an XML External Entity Injection (XXE) attack when processing XML data. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to expose sensitive information or consume memory resources. IBM X-Force ID: 230017.",
  "id": "GHSA-xg7c-263c-79vp",
  "modified": "2022-09-28T00:00:21Z",
  "published": "2022-09-25T00:00:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-34348"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/230017"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6695927"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-XGMV-256H-6689

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-08 12:30 – Updated: 2025-09-08 12:30
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability was found in Jinher OA up to 1.2. This impacts an unknown function of the file /c6/Jhsoft.Web.projectmanage/TaskManage/AddTask.aspx/?Type=add of the component XML Handler. The manipulation results in xml external entity reference. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-10092"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-610",
      "CWE-611"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-08T12:15:31Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability was found in Jinher OA up to 1.2. This impacts an unknown function of the file /c6/Jhsoft.Web.projectmanage/TaskManage/AddTask.aspx/?Type=add of the component XML Handler. The manipulation results in xml external entity reference. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used.",
  "id": "GHSA-xgmv-256h-6689",
  "modified": "2025-09-08T12:30:33Z",
  "published": "2025-09-08T12:30:33Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-10092"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Cstarplus/CVE/issues/3"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.323047"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.323047"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.644868"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Implementation System Configuration

Many XML parsers and validators can be configured to disable external entity expansion.

CAPEC-221: Data Serialization External Entities Blowup

This attack takes advantage of the entity replacement property of certain data serialization languages (e.g., XML, YAML, etc.) where the value of the replacement is a URI. A well-crafted file could have the entity refer to a URI that consumes a large amount of resources to create a denial of service condition. This can cause the system to either freeze, crash, or execute arbitrary code depending on the URI.