CWE-497

Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere

The product does not properly prevent sensitive system-level information from being accessed by unauthorized actors who do not have the same level of access to the underlying system as the product does.

CVE-2022-34458 (GCVE-0-2022-34458)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-01 04:34 – Updated: 2025-03-27 14:07
VLAI
Summary
Dell Command | Update, Dell Update, and Alienware Update versions prior to 4.7 contain a Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere vulnerability in download operation component. A local malicious user could potentially exploit this vulnerability leading to the disclosure of confidential data.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell Dell Command Update (DCU) Affected: 0 , < 4.7 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2022-12-08 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-38710 (GCVE-0-2022-38710)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-11-03 00:00 – Updated: 2024-09-25 18:15
VLAI
Title
IBM Robotic Process Automation information disclosure
Summary
IBM Robotic Process Automation 21.0.1 and 21.0.2 could disclose sensitive version to an unauthorized control sphere information that could aid in further attacks against the system. IBM X-Force ID: 234292.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of System Data to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
ibm
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM Robotic Process Automation Affected: 21.0.1, 21.0.2
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:robotic_process_automation:21.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:robotic_process_automation:21.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-43852 (GCVE-0-2022-43852)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-14 20:33 – Updated: 2025-08-15 15:19
VLAI
Title
IBM Aspera Console information disclosure
Summary
IBM Aspera Console 3.4.0 through 3.4.4 could disclose sensitive information in HTTP headers that could be used in further attacks against the system.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
ibm
References
URL Tags
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7169766 vendor-advisorypatch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM Aspera Console Affected: 3.4.0 , ≤ 3.4.4 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:aspera_console:3.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:aspera_console:3.4.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-4968 (GCVE-0-2022-4968)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-07 00:14 – Updated: 2024-08-03 01:55
VLAI
Summary
netplan leaks the private key of wireguard to local users. Versions after 1.0 are not affected.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Canonical Ltd. Netplan Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Andreas Hasenack
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-4985 (GCVE-0-2022-4985)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-14 22:49 – Updated: 2026-04-07 14:06 Unsupported When Assigned
VLAI
Title
Vodafone H500s WiFi Password Disclosure via activation.json
Summary
Vodafone H500s devices running firmware v3.5.10 (hardware model Sercomm VFH500) expose the WiFi access point password via an unauthenticated HTTP endpoint. By sending a crafted GET request to /data/activation.json with specific headers and cookies, a remote attacker can retrieve a JSON document that contains the wifi_password field. This allows an unauthenticated attacker to obtain the WiFi credentials and gain unauthorized access to the wireless network, compromising confidentiality of network traffic and attached systems.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Vodacom Vodafone H500s Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.5.10 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2022-01-05 00:00
Credits
Daniel Monzón (stark0de)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-50237 (GCVE-0-2022-50237)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-28 00:00 – Updated: 2025-07-28 13:56
VLAI
Summary
The ed25519-dalek crate before 2 for Rust allows a double public key signing function oracle attack. The Keypair implementation leads to a simple computation for extracting a private key.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
dalek-cryptography ed25519-dalek Affected: 0 , < 2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-0005 (GCVE-0-2023-0005)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-04-12 16:41 – Updated: 2025-02-10 21:56
VLAI
Title
PAN-OS: Exposure of Sensitive Information Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an authenticated administrator to expose the plaintext values of secrets stored in the device configuration and encrypted API keys.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Unaffected: 11.0
Affected: 10.2 , < 10.2.3 (custom)
Affected: 10.1 , < 10.1.8 (custom)
Affected: 10.0 , < 10.0.12 (custom)
Affected: 9.1 , < 9.1.15 (custom)
Affected: 9.0 , < 9.0.17 (custom)
Affected: 8.1 , < 8.1.24 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Palo Alto Networks Prisma Access Unaffected: All
Create a notification for this product.
Palo Alto Networks Cloud NGFW Unaffected: All
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-04-12 16:00
Credits
Palo Alto Networks thanks the security researcher rqu for discovering and reporting this issue.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-0342 (GCVE-0-2023-0342)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-06-09 00:00 – Updated: 2025-01-06 19:25
VLAI
Title
MongoDB Ops Manager may disclose sensitive information in Diagnostic Archive
Summary
MongoDB Ops Manager Diagnostics Archive may not redact sensitive PEM key file password app settings. Archives do not include the PEM files themselves. This issue affects MongoDB Ops Manager v5.0 prior to 5.0.21 and MongoDB Ops Manager v6.0 prior to 6.0.12
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of System Data to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
MongoDB Inc. MongoDB Ops Manager Affected: v5.0 , < 5.0.21 (custom)
Affected: v6.0 , < 6.0.12 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-06-09 11:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-20111 (GCVE-0-2023-20111)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-16 21:01 – Updated: 2024-08-02 08:57
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to access sensitive information. This vulnerability is due to the improper storage of sensitive information within the web-based management interface. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by logging in to the web-based management interface and viewing hidden fields within the application. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to access sensitive information, including device entry credentials, that could aid the attacker in further attacks.
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Cisco Cisco Identity Services Engine Software Affected: 2.6.0
Affected: 2.6.0 p1
Affected: 2.6.0 p2
Affected: 2.6.0 p3
Affected: 2.6.0 p5
Affected: 2.6.0 p6
Affected: 2.6.0 p7
Affected: 2.6.0 p8
Affected: 2.6.0 p9
Affected: 2.6.0 p10
Affected: 2.6.0 p11
Affected: 2.6.0 p12
Affected: 2.7.0
Affected: 2.7.0 p1
Affected: 2.7.0 p2
Affected: 2.7.0 p3
Affected: 2.7.0 p4
Affected: 2.7.0 p5
Affected: 2.7.0 p6
Affected: 2.7.0 p7
Affected: 2.7.0 p9
Affected: 3.0.0
Affected: 3.0.0 p1
Affected: 3.0.0 p2
Affected: 3.0.0 p3
Affected: 3.0.0 p4
Affected: 3.0.0 p5
Affected: 3.0.0 p6
Affected: 3.0.0 p7
Affected: 3.1.0
Affected: 3.1.0 p1
Affected: 3.1.0 p3
Affected: 3.1.0 p4
Affected: 3.1.0 p5
Affected: 3.1.0 p6
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-23472 (GCVE-0-2023-23472)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-11 12:14 – Updated: 2024-12-11 14:43
VLAI
Title
IBM InfoSphere Information Server information disclosure
Summary
IBM InfoSphere DataStage Flow Designer (InfoSphere Information Server 11.7) could allow an authenticated user to obtain sensitive information that could aid in further attacks against the system.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of System Data to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
ibm
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM InfoSphere Information Server Affected: 11.7
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:infosphere_information_server:11.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation

Description:

  • Production applications should never use methods that generate internal details such as stack traces and error messages unless that information is directly committed to a log that is not viewable by the end user. All error message text should be HTML entity encoded before being written to the log file to protect against potential cross-site scripting attacks against the viewer of the logs
CAPEC-170: Web Application Fingerprinting

An attacker sends a series of probes to a web application in order to elicit version-dependent and type-dependent behavior that assists in identifying the target. An attacker could learn information such as software versions, error pages, and response headers, variations in implementations of the HTTP protocol, directory structures, and other similar information about the targeted service. This information can then be used by an attacker to formulate a targeted attack plan. While web application fingerprinting is not intended to be damaging (although certain activities, such as network scans, can sometimes cause disruptions to vulnerable applications inadvertently) it may often pave the way for more damaging attacks.

CAPEC-694: System Location Discovery

["An adversary collects information about the target system in an attempt to identify the system's geographical location.", 'Information gathered could include keyboard layout, system language, and timezone. This information may benefit an adversary in confirming the desired target and/or tailoring further attacks.']

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