CWE-497
Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
The product does not properly prevent sensitive system-level information from being accessed by unauthorized actors who do not have the same level of access to the underlying system as the product does.
CVE-2022-43852 (GCVE-0-2022-43852)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-04-14 20:33
Modified
2025-08-15 15:19
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Summary
IBM Aspera Console 3.4.0 through 3.4.4 could disclose sensitive information in HTTP headers that could be used in further attacks against the system.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
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Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IBM | Aspera Console |
Version: 3.4.0 ≤ 3.4.4 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:aspera_console:3.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:aspera_console:3.4.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2022-50237 (GCVE-0-2022-50237)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-07-28 00:00
Modified
2025-07-28 13:56
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Summary
The ed25519-dalek crate before 2 for Rust allows a double public key signing function oracle attack. The Keypair implementation leads to a simple computation for extracting a private key.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| dalek-cryptography | ed25519-dalek |
Version: 0 < 2 |
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CVE-2023-4237 (GCVE-0-2023-4237)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2023-10-04 14:23
Modified
2025-10-10 00:05
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Summary
A flaw was found in the Ansible Automation Platform. When creating a new keypair, the ec2_key module prints out the private key directly to the standard output. This flaw allows an attacker to fetch those keys from the log files, compromising the system's confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
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Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.4 for RHEL 8 |
cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.4::el9 cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.4::el8 |
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CVE-2024-11029 (GCVE-0-2024-11029)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-01-15 12:55
Modified
2025-09-12 20:03
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Summary
A flaw was found in the FreeIPA API audit, where it sends the whole FreeIPA command line to journalctl. As a consequence, during the FreeIPA installation process, it inadvertently leaks the administrative user credentials, including the administrator password, to the journal database. In the worst-case scenario, where the journal log is centralized, users with access to it can have improper access to the FreeIPA administrator credentials.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
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| Vendor | Product | Version | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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CVE-2024-12367 (GCVE-0-2024-12367)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-16 07:46
Modified
2025-09-23 07:36
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Summary
Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere vulnerability in Vegagrup Software Vega Master allows Directory Indexing.This issue affects Vega Master: from v.1.12.35 through 20250916.
NOTE: The vendor did not inform about the completion of the fixing process within the specified time. The CVE will be updated when new information becomes available.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vegagrup Software | Vega Master |
Version: v.1.12.35 < |
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CVE-2024-13995 (GCVE-0-2024-13995)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-30 21:29
Modified
2025-10-31 15:06
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Summary
Nagios XI versions prior to 2024R1.1.2 may (confirmed in 2024R1.1 and 2024R1.1.1) disclose sensitive user account information (including API keys and hashed passwords) to authenticated users who should not have access to that data. Exposure of API keys or password hashes could lead to account compromise, abuse of API privileges, or offline cracking attempts.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
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Impacted products
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CVE-2024-13998 (GCVE-0-2024-13998)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-11-03 21:53
Modified
2025-11-05 15:04
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Summary
Nagios XI versions prior to 2024R1.1.3, under certain circumstances, disclose sensitive user account information (including API keys and hashed passwords) to authenticated users who should not have access to that data. Exposure of API keys or password hashes could lead to account compromise, abuse of API privileges, or offline cracking attempts. CVE-2024-13995 addresses a similar vulnerability with a potentially incomplete fix for the underlying problem in earlier versions.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
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CVE-2024-13999 (GCVE-0-2024-13999)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-30 21:28
Modified
2025-10-31 15:08
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Summary
Nagios XI versions prior to 2024R1.1.3, under certain circumstances, disclose the server's Active Directory (AD) or LDAP authentication token to an authenticated user. Exposure of the server’s AD/LDAP token could allow domain-wide authentication misuse, escalation of privileges, or further compromise of network-integrated systems.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
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CVE-2024-31419 (GCVE-0-2024-31419)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-04-03 14:00
Modified
2025-10-10 12:53
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Summary
An information disclosure flaw was found in OpenShift Virtualization. The DownwardMetrics feature was introduced to expose host metrics to virtual machine guests and is enabled by default. This issue could expose limited host metrics of a node to any guest in any namespace without being explicitly enabled by an administrator.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Version: 4.15.1 |
|||||||||
|
|||||||||
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CVE-2024-39675 (GCVE-0-2024-39675)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-07-09 12:05
Modified
2025-08-27 20:42
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in RUGGEDCOM RMC30 (All versions < V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RMC30NC (All versions < V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RP110 (All versions < V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RP110NC (All versions < V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RS400 (All versions < V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RS400NC (All versions < V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RS401 (All versions < V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RS401NC (All versions < V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RS416 (All versions < V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RS416NC (All versions < V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RS416NCv2 V4.X (All versions < V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RS416NCv2 V5.X (All versions < V5.9.0), RUGGEDCOM RS416P (All versions < V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RS416PNC (All versions < V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RS416PNCv2 V4.X (All versions < V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RS416PNCv2 V5.X (All versions < V5.9.0), RUGGEDCOM RS416Pv2 V4.X (All versions < V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RS416Pv2 V5.X (All versions < V5.9.0), RUGGEDCOM RS416v2 V4.X (All versions < V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RS416v2 V5.X (All versions < V5.9.0), RUGGEDCOM RS910 (All versions < V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RS910L (All versions), RUGGEDCOM RS910LNC (All versions), RUGGEDCOM RS910NC (All versions < V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RS910W (All versions < V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RS920L (All versions), RUGGEDCOM RS920LNC (All versions), RUGGEDCOM RS920W (All versions). In some configurations the affected products wrongly enable the Modbus service in non-managed VLANS. Only serial devices are affected by this vulnerability.
References
Impacted products
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"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "RUGGEDCOM RS401NC",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "V4.3.10",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "RUGGEDCOM RS416",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "V4.3.10",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "RUGGEDCOM RS416NC",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "V4.3.10",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "RUGGEDCOM RS416NCv2 V4.X",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "V4.3.10",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "RUGGEDCOM RS416NCv2 V5.X",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "V5.9.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "RUGGEDCOM RS416P",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "V4.3.10",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "RUGGEDCOM RS416PNC",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "V4.3.10",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "RUGGEDCOM RS416PNCv2 V4.X",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "V4.3.10",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "RUGGEDCOM RS416PNCv2 V5.X",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "V5.9.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "RUGGEDCOM RS416Pv2 V4.X",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "V4.3.10",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "RUGGEDCOM RS416Pv2 V5.X",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "V5.9.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "RUGGEDCOM RS416v2 V4.X",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "V4.3.10",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "RUGGEDCOM RS416v2 V5.X",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "V5.9.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "RUGGEDCOM RS910",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "V4.3.10",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "RUGGEDCOM RS910L",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "RUGGEDCOM RS910LNC",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "RUGGEDCOM RS910NC",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "V4.3.10",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "RUGGEDCOM RS910W",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "V4.3.10",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "RUGGEDCOM RS920L",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "RUGGEDCOM RS920LNC",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "RUGGEDCOM RS920W",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability has been identified in RUGGEDCOM RMC30 (All versions \u003c V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RMC30NC (All versions \u003c V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RP110 (All versions \u003c V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RP110NC (All versions \u003c V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RS400 (All versions \u003c V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RS400NC (All versions \u003c V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RS401 (All versions \u003c V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RS401NC (All versions \u003c V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RS416 (All versions \u003c V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RS416NC (All versions \u003c V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RS416NCv2 V4.X (All versions \u003c V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RS416NCv2 V5.X (All versions \u003c V5.9.0), RUGGEDCOM RS416P (All versions \u003c V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RS416PNC (All versions \u003c V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RS416PNCv2 V4.X (All versions \u003c V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RS416PNCv2 V5.X (All versions \u003c V5.9.0), RUGGEDCOM RS416Pv2 V4.X (All versions \u003c V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RS416Pv2 V5.X (All versions \u003c V5.9.0), RUGGEDCOM RS416v2 V4.X (All versions \u003c V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RS416v2 V5.X (All versions \u003c V5.9.0), RUGGEDCOM RS910 (All versions \u003c V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RS910L (All versions), RUGGEDCOM RS910LNC (All versions), RUGGEDCOM RS910NC (All versions \u003c V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RS910W (All versions \u003c V4.3.10), RUGGEDCOM RS920L (All versions), RUGGEDCOM RS920LNC (All versions), RUGGEDCOM RS920W (All versions). In some configurations the affected products wrongly enable the Modbus service in non-managed VLANS. Only serial devices are affected by this vulnerability."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 8.7,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-497",
"description": "CWE-497: Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-07-09T12:05:18.310Z",
"orgId": "cec7a2ec-15b4-4faf-bd53-b40f371f3a77",
"shortName": "siemens"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-170375.html"
}
]
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "cec7a2ec-15b4-4faf-bd53-b40f371f3a77",
"assignerShortName": "siemens",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-39675",
"datePublished": "2024-07-09T12:05:18.310Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-06-27T11:41:41.875Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-27T20:42:56.043Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
Mitigation
Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation
Description:
- Production applications should never use methods that generate internal details such as stack traces and error messages unless that information is directly committed to a log that is not viewable by the end user. All error message text should be HTML entity encoded before being written to the log file to protect against potential cross-site scripting attacks against the viewer of the logs
CAPEC-170: Web Application Fingerprinting
An attacker sends a series of probes to a web application in order to elicit version-dependent and type-dependent behavior that assists in identifying the target. An attacker could learn information such as software versions, error pages, and response headers, variations in implementations of the HTTP protocol, directory structures, and other similar information about the targeted service. This information can then be used by an attacker to formulate a targeted attack plan. While web application fingerprinting is not intended to be damaging (although certain activities, such as network scans, can sometimes cause disruptions to vulnerable applications inadvertently) it may often pave the way for more damaging attacks.
CAPEC-694: System Location Discovery
["An adversary collects information about the target system in an attempt to identify the system's geographical location.", 'Information gathered could include keyboard layout, system language, and timezone. This information may benefit an adversary in confirming the desired target and/or tailoring further attacks.']