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CWE-476
NULL Pointer Dereference
The product dereferences a pointer that it expects to be valid but is NULL.
CVE-2026-47271 (GCVE-0-2026-47271)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-27 20:08 – Updated: 2026-05-28 13:38
VLAI
Title
pam_usb: OOM guards removed by -DNDEBUG cause NULL dereference and authentication process crash
Summary
pam_usb provides hardware authentication for Linux using ordinary removable media. Prior to 0.9.0, src/mem.c implemented out-of-memory guards for xmalloc(), xrealloc(), and xstrdup() using assert(data != NULL). The C standard specifies that all assert() expressions are compiled out when NDEBUG is defined at build time. NDEBUG is commonly defined in release and packaging builds (Debian, Fedora, Arch package flags all define it via -DNDEBUG in CFLAGS). With the guard removed, xmalloc/xrealloc/xstrdup silently return NULL on allocation failure. Every caller in the codebase dereferences the return value without a NULL check -- this is the intended design, as the guard was supposed to abort before the dereference. With the guard gone, any allocation failure causes a NULL pointer dereference, crashing the PAM module. A crash in a PAM module loaded by sudo or login causes authentication to fail for the duration of the crash, creating a local denial-of-service condition. An attacker who can induce memory pressure at authentication time can lock all users out of sudo and login. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.9.0.
Severity
5.1 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/mcdope/pam_usb/security/adviso… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/mcdope/pam_usb/commit/d003e551… | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2026-47307 (GCVE-0-2026-47307)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-19 02:51 – Updated: 2026-05-19 12:44
VLAI
Summary
NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in Samsung Open Source Walrus allows an attacker to cause a denial of service via a crafted WebAssembly module containing deeply nested instructions.
This issue affects Walrus: f339b8ee4ea701772e8ae640b3d1b12ac02b1ae9.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-476 - NULL pointer dereference
Assigner
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| Samsung Open Source | Walrus |
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CVE-2026-47308 (GCVE-0-2026-47308)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-19 04:17 – Updated: 2026-05-19 12:38
VLAI
Summary
NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in Samsung Open Source Walrus allows Pointer Manipulation.
This issue affects Walrus: f339b8ee4ea701772e8ae640b3d1b12ac02b1ae9.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-476 - NULL pointer dereference
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
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| Samsung Open Source | Walrus |
Affected:
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CVE-2026-47327 (GCVE-0-2026-47327)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-28 18:27 – Updated: 2026-05-28 19:25
VLAI
Title
NULL pointer dereference in Ubuntu Linux AppArmor notification handling
Summary
Ubuntu Linux 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 contain SAUCE patches with a possible NULL pointer dereference in the handling of AppArmor notifications. The bug can be triggered by an unprivileged local user. This can lead to a kernel oops.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-476 - NULL pointer dereference
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://git.launchpad.net/~ubuntu-kernel/ubuntu/+… | patch |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Canonical | Ubuntu Linux |
Affected:
6.8.0 , < 6.8.0-124.124
(dpkg)
Affected: 6.17.0 , < 6.17.0-35.35 (dpkg) Affected: 7.0.0 , < 7.0.0-22.22 (dpkg) |
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CVE-2026-47335 (GCVE-0-2026-47335)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-28 18:28 – Updated: 2026-05-28 19:23
VLAI
Title
NULL pointer dereference in Ubuntu Linux AppArmor notification handling
Summary
Ubuntu Linux 6.8 contains SAUCE patches with a possible NULL pointer dereference in the handling of AppArmor notifications. The bug can be triggered by an unprivileged local user. This can lead to a kernel panic.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-476 - NULL pointer dereference
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://git.launchpad.net/~ubuntu-kernel/ubuntu/+… | patch |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Canonical | Ubuntu Linux |
Affected:
6.8.0 , < 6.8.0-124.124
(dpkg)
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CVE-2026-47337 (GCVE-0-2026-47337)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-28 18:29 – Updated: 2026-05-28 19:23
VLAI
Title
NULL pointer dereference in Ubuntu Linux AppArmor IPv4/IPv6 socket mediation
Summary
Ubuntu Linux 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 contain SAUCE patches with a possible NULL pointer dereference in the handling of AF_INET/AF_INET6 socket mediation. The bug can be triggered by an unprivileged local user. This can lead to a kernel oops.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-476 - NULL pointer dereference
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://git.launchpad.net/~ubuntu-kernel/ubuntu/+… | patch |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Canonical | Ubuntu Linux |
Affected:
6.8.0 , < 6.8.0-124.124
(dpkg)
Affected: 6.17.0 , < 6.17.0-35.35 (dpkg) Affected: 7.0.0 , < 7.0.0-22.22 (dpkg) |
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CVE-2026-4743 (GCVE-0-2026-4743)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-24 03:25 – Updated: 2026-03-24 14:33
VLAI
Title
Null-Pointer Dereference Vulnerability in taurusxin/ncmdump
Summary
NULL Pointer Dereference vulnerability in taurusxin ncmdump (src/utils modules). This vulnerability is associated with program files cJSON.Cpp.
This issue affects ncmdump: before 1.4.0.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/taurusxin/ncmdump/pull/52 | patch |
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CVE-2026-4751 (GCVE-0-2026-4751)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-24 05:37 – Updated: 2026-03-24 14:29
VLAI
Title
NULL Pointer Dereference in tmate-io tmate
Summary
NULL Pointer Dereference vulnerability in tmate-io tmate.This issue affects tmate: before 2.4.0.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/tmate-io/tmate/pull/328 | patch |
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CVE-2026-48066 (GCVE-0-2026-48066)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-27 19:57 – Updated: 2026-05-28 12:54
VLAI
Title
pam_usb: Thread-unsafe static pointer in log.c causes data race under concurrent PAM authentication
Summary
pam_usb provides hardware authentication for Linux using ordinary removable media. Prior to 0.9.1, src/log.c contains a process-wide static pointer that is written on every PAM invocation with the address of a stack-local variable. This violates the PAM re-entrancy requirement and creates a data race when the PAM stack is invoked concurrently from multiple threads. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.9.1.
Severity
5.7 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/mcdope/pam_usb/security/adviso… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/mcdope/pam_usb/issues/350 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/mcdope/pam_usb/issues/55 | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2026-48139 (GCVE-0-2026-48139)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-19 13:22 – Updated: 2026-06-22 17:31
VLAI
Title
NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in NI grpc-device data moniker service
Summary
There is a NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in NI grpc-device in the data moniker service that may allow an attacker to cause a denial of service by triggering a crash. Successful exploitation requires an attacker to provide an unknown value to the data moniker service. This affects NI grpc-device 2.17.0 and prior versions.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-476 - NULL pointer dereference
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.ni.com/en/support/security/available-… | vendor-advisory |
| https://github.com/ni/grpc-device/security/adviso… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| NI | grpc-device |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2.17.0
(semver)
|
|
| NI | InstrumentStudio |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 26.3.0
(semver)
|
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Mitigation ID: MIT-56
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- For any pointers that could have been modified or provided from a function that can return NULL, check the pointer for NULL before use. When working with a multithreaded or otherwise asynchronous environment, ensure that proper locking APIs are used to lock before the check, and unlock when it has finished [REF-1484].
Mitigation
Phase: Requirements
Description:
- Select a programming language that is not susceptible to these issues.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Check the results of all functions that return a value and verify that the value is non-null before acting upon it.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Identify all variables and data stores that receive information from external sources, and apply input validation to make sure that they are only initialized to expected values.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Explicitly initialize all variables and other data stores, either during declaration or just before the first usage.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.