Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-434

Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

The product allows the upload or transfer of dangerous file types that are automatically processed within its environment.

CVE-2024-0468 (GCVE-0-2024-0468)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-12 20:31 – Updated: 2024-08-27 20:44
VLAI
Title
code-projects Fighting Cock Information System new-father.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in code-projects Fighting Cock Information System 1.0 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /admin/action/new-father.php. The manipulation of the argument image leads to unrestricted upload. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-250573 was assigned to this vulnerability.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.250573 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.250573 signaturepermissions-required
https://github.com/BxYQ/vul/blob/main/FIGHTING_CO… broken-linkexploit
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-0505 (GCVE-0-2024-0505)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-13 21:31 – Updated: 2025-06-03 14:02
VLAI
Title
ZhongFuCheng3y Austin Upload Material Menu MaterialController.java getFile unrestricted upload
Summary
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SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.250619 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.250619 signaturepermissions-required
https://github.com/biantaibao/Austin-CMS-report/b… exploit
Impacted products
Credits
biantaibao (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-0643 (GCVE-0-2024-0643)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-17 13:44 – Updated: 2025-06-02 15:05
VLAI
Title
Unrestricted upload of dangerous file types in C21 Live Encoder and Live Mosaic
Summary
Unrestricted upload of dangerous file types in the C21 Live Encoder and Live Mosaic product, version 5.3. This vulnerability allows a remote attacker to upload different file extensions without any restrictions, resulting in a full system compromise.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Impacted products
Date Public
2024-01-17 11:00
Credits
Konrad Kowal Karp
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-0648 (GCVE-0-2024-0648)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-17 22:31 – Updated: 2025-06-17 21:19
VLAI
Title
Yunyou CMS Common.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in Yunyou CMS up to 2.2.6 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /app/index/controller/Common.php. The manipulation of the argument templateFile leads to unrestricted upload. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-251374 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.251374 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.251374 signaturepermissions-required
https://note.zhaoj.in/share/FO8AL78oAeTS broken-linkexploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Yunyou CMS Affected: 2.2.0
Affected: 2.2.1
Affected: 2.2.2
Affected: 2.2.3
Affected: 2.2.4
Affected: 2.2.5
Affected: 2.2.6
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
glzjin (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-0699 (GCVE-0-2024-0699)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-05 21:21 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:34
VLAI
Title
AI Engine <= 2.1.4 - Authenticated(Editor+) Arbitrary File Upload via add_image_from_url
Summary
The AI Engine: Chatbots, Generators, Assistants, GPT 4 and more! plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation in the 'add_image_from_url' function in all versions up to, and including, 2.1.4. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Editor access and above, to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible. CVE-2024-29100 is likely a duplicate of this issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
Sudip Roy
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-0783 (GCVE-0-2024-0783)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-22 17:31 – Updated: 2025-05-30 14:22
VLAI
Title
Project Worlds Online Admission System documents.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Project Worlds Online Admission System 1.0 and classified as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file documents.php. The manipulation leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-251699.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
keroomi (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-0800 (GCVE-0-2024-0800)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-13 19:03 – Updated: 2025-12-16 18:13
VLAI
Title
Authentication Bypass via wizardLogin in Arcserve Unified Data Protection
Summary
A path traversal vulnerability exists in Arcserve Unified Data Protection 9.2 and 8.1 in edge-app-base-webui.jar!com.ca.arcserve.edge.app.base.ui.server.servlet.ImportNodeServlet.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Arcserve Unified Data Protection Affected: 0 , ≤ 9.2 (custom)
Affected: 0 , ≤ 8.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
arcserve arcserve_unified_data_protection Affected: 9.2
    cpe:2.3:a:arcserve:arcserve_unified_data_protection:9.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-0864 (GCVE-0-2024-0864)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-29 12:56 – Updated: 2024-10-10 15:36
VLAI
Title
RCE in Laragon
Summary
Enabling Simple Ajax Uploader plugin included in Laragon open-source software allows for a remote code execution (RCE) attack via an improper input validation in a file_upload.php file which serves as an example. By default, Laragon is not vulnerable until a user decides to use the aforementioned plugin.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Leo Khoa Laragon Affected: 0 , ≤ * (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
leokhoa laragon Affected: 0 , ≤ * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:leokhoa:laragon:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Krzysztof Zając (CERT.PL)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-0916 (GCVE-0-2024-0916)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-25 23:02 – Updated: 2024-08-06 18:40
VLAI
Title
Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution in UvDesk Community
Summary
Unauthenticated file upload allows remote code execution. This issue affects UvDesk Community: from 1.0.0 through 1.1.3.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Webkul Software UvDesk Community Affected: 1.0.0 , ≤ 1.1.3 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
webkul uvdesk Affected: 1.0.0 , ≤ 1.1.3 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:webkul:uvdesk:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-04-25 23:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-0933 (GCVE-0-2024-0933)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-26 17:00 – Updated: 2025-05-29 15:12
VLAI
Title
Niushop B2B2C Upload.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Niushop B2B2C V5 and classified as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file \app\model\Upload.php. The manipulation leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-252140. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Niushop B2B2C Affected: V5
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Mooooon (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Generate a new, unique filename for an uploaded file instead of using the user-supplied filename, so that no external input is used at all.[REF-422] [REF-423]
Mitigation ID: MIT-21

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Enforcement by Conversion

Description:

  • When the set of acceptable objects, such as filenames or URLs, is limited or known, create a mapping from a set of fixed input values (such as numeric IDs) to the actual filenames or URLs, and reject all other inputs.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Consider storing the uploaded files outside of the web document root entirely. Then, use other mechanisms to deliver the files dynamically. [REF-423]
Mitigation ID: MIT-5

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • For example, limiting filenames to alphanumeric characters can help to restrict the introduction of unintended file extensions.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Define a very limited set of allowable extensions and only generate filenames that end in these extensions. Consider the possibility of XSS (CWE-79) before allowing .html or .htm file types.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Ensure that only one extension is used in the filename. Some web servers, including some versions of Apache, may process files based on inner extensions so that "filename.php.gif" is fed to the PHP interpreter.[REF-422] [REF-423]
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • When running on a web server that supports case-insensitive filenames, perform case-insensitive evaluations of the extensions that are provided.
Mitigation ID: MIT-15

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Do not rely exclusively on sanity checks of file contents to ensure that the file is of the expected type and size. It may be possible for an attacker to hide code in some file segments that will still be executed by the server. For example, GIF images may contain a free-form comments field.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Do not rely exclusively on the MIME content type or filename attribute when determining how to render a file. Validating the MIME content type and ensuring that it matches the extension is only a partial solution.
Mitigation ID: MIT-17

Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.
Mitigation ID: MIT-22

Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation

Strategy: Sandbox or Jail

Description:

  • Run the code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which files can be accessed in a particular directory or which commands can be executed by the software.
  • OS-level examples include the Unix chroot jail, AppArmor, and SELinux. In general, managed code may provide some protection. For example, java.io.FilePermission in the Java SecurityManager allows the software to specify restrictions on file operations.
  • This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of the application may still be subject to compromise.
  • Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.

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