CWE-426
Untrusted Search Path
The product searches for critical resources using an externally-supplied search path that can point to resources that are not under the product's direct control.
CVE-2023-36393 (GCVE-0-2023-36393)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
- CWE-426 - Untrusted Search Path
URL | Tags | |
---|---|---|
Vendor | Product | Version | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1809 |
Version: 10.0.17763.0 < 10.0.17763.5122 |
||
|
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"6.1.7601.26816", "status": "affected", "version": "6.1.7601.0", "versionType": "custom" } ] }, { "platforms": [ "x64-based Systems" ], "product": "Windows Server 2012", "vendor": "Microsoft", "versions": [ { "lessThan": "6.2.9200.24569", "status": "affected", "version": "6.2.9200.0", "versionType": "custom" } ] }, { "platforms": [ "x64-based Systems" ], "product": "Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)", "vendor": "Microsoft", "versions": [ { "lessThan": "6.2.9200.24569", "status": "affected", "version": "6.2.9200.0", "versionType": "custom" } ] }, { "platforms": [ "x64-based Systems" ], "product": "Windows Server 2012 R2", "vendor": "Microsoft", "versions": [ { "lessThan": "6.3.9600.21668", "status": "affected", "version": "6.3.9600.0", "versionType": "custom" } ] }, { "platforms": [ "x64-based Systems" ], "product": "Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)", "vendor": "Microsoft", "versions": [ { "lessThan": "6.3.9600.21668", "status": "affected", "version": "6.3.9600.0", "versionType": "custom" } ] } ], "cpeApplicability": [ { "nodes": [ { "cpeMatch": [ { "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.17763.5122", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.17763.0", "vulnerable": true }, { "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.17763.5122", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.0", "vulnerable": true }, { "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.17763.5122", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.17763.0", "vulnerable": true }, { "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.17763.5122", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.17763.0", "vulnerable": true }, { "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.20348.2113", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.20348.0", "vulnerable": true }, { "criteria": 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"6.2.9200.24569", "versionStartIncluding": "6.2.9200.0", "vulnerable": true }, { "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "versionEndExcluding": "6.2.9200.24569", "versionStartIncluding": "6.2.9200.0", "vulnerable": true }, { "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012_R2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "versionEndExcluding": "6.3.9600.21668", "versionStartIncluding": "6.3.9600.0", "vulnerable": true }, { "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012_R2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "versionEndExcluding": "6.3.9600.21668", "versionStartIncluding": "6.3.9600.0", "vulnerable": true } ], "negate": false, "operator": "OR" } ] } ], "datePublic": "2023-11-14T08:00:00.000Z", "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en-US", "value": "Windows User Interface Application Core Remote Code Execution Vulnerability" } ], "metrics": [ { "cvssV3_1": { "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C", "version": "3.1" }, 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"dataVersion": "5.1" }
CVE-2023-36422 (GCVE-0-2023-36422)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
- CWE-426 - Untrusted Search Path
URL | Tags | |
---|---|---|
Vendor | Product | Version | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Microsoft | Windows Defender Antimalware Platform |
Version: 4.0.0.0 < 4.18.23100.2009 |
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CVE-2024-11454 (GCVE-0-2024-11454)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
- CWE-426 - Untrusted Search Path
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CVE-2024-30100 (GCVE-0-2024-30100)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
- CWE-426 - Untrusted Search Path
URL | Tags | |
---|---|---|
Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Microsoft | Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016 |
Version: 16.0.0 < 16.0.5452.1000 |
||||||||||||
|
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CVE-2024-35260 (GCVE-0-2024-35260)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
- CWE-426 - Untrusted Search Path
URL | Tags | |
---|---|---|
Vendor | Product | Version | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Microsoft | Microsoft Power Platform |
Version: N/A |
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CVE-2024-43576 (GCVE-0-2024-43576)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
- CWE-426 - Untrusted Search Path
URL | Tags | |
---|---|---|
Vendor | Product | Version | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Microsoft | Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise |
Version: 16.0.1 < https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases |
|||||||
|
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CVE-2024-43616 (GCVE-0-2024-43616)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
- CWE-426 - Untrusted Search Path
URL | Tags | |
---|---|---|
Vendor | Product | Version | |||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Microsoft | Microsoft Office 2019 |
Version: 19.0.0 < https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases |
|||||||||||||||||
|
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CVE-2024-49043 (GCVE-0-2024-49043)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
- CWE-426 - Untrusted Search Path
URL | Tags | |
---|---|---|
Vendor | Product | Version | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (GDR) |
Version: 14.0.0 < 14.0.2070.1 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
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], "product": "Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 (GDR)", "vendor": "Microsoft", "versions": [ { "lessThan": "13.0.6455.2", "status": "affected", "version": "13.0.0", "versionType": "custom" } ] }, { "platforms": [ "x64-based Systems" ], "product": "Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 Azure Connect Feature Pack", "vendor": "Microsoft", "versions": [ { "lessThan": "13.0.7050.2", "status": "affected", "version": "13.0.0", "versionType": "custom" } ] }, { "platforms": [ "x64-based Systems" ], "product": "Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (CU 31)", "vendor": "Microsoft", "versions": [ { "lessThan": "14.0.3485.1", "status": "affected", "version": "14.0.0", "versionType": "custom" } ] }, { "platforms": [ "x64-based Systems" ], "product": "Microsoft SQL Server 2022 (GDR)", "vendor": "Microsoft", "versions": [ { "lessThan": "16.0.1135.2", "status": "affected", "version": "16.0.0", "versionType": "custom" } ] }, { "platforms": [ "Unknown" ], "product": "Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (CU 29)", "vendor": "Microsoft", "versions": [ { "lessThan": "15.0.4410.1", "status": "affected", "version": "15.0.0", "versionType": "custom" } ] }, { "platforms": [ "x64-based Systems" ], "product": "Microsoft SQL Server 2022 for (CU 15)", "vendor": "Microsoft", "versions": [ { "lessThan": "16.0.4155.4", "status": "affected", "version": "16.0.0", "versionType": "custom" } ] } ], "cpeApplicability": [ { "nodes": [ { "cpeMatch": [ { "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server:*:-:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "versionEndExcluding": "14.0.2070.1", "versionStartIncluding": "14.0.0", "vulnerable": true }, { "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "versionEndExcluding": "15.0.2130.3", "versionStartIncluding": "15.0.0", "vulnerable": true }, { "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server:*:sp3:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "versionEndExcluding": "13.0.6455.2", "versionStartIncluding": "13.0.0", "vulnerable": true }, { "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server:*:sp3:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "versionEndExcluding": 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CVE-2024-6769 (GCVE-0-2024-6769)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
6.7 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Microsoft | Windows 10 |
Version: 10.0.0 |
||||||||||||||||||||||
|
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"product": "windows_server_2022", "vendor": "microsoft", "versions": [ { "status": "affected", "version": "10.0.0" } ] } ], "metrics": [ { "other": { "content": { "id": "CVE-2024-6769", "options": [ { "Exploitation": "none" }, { "Automatable": "no" }, { "Technical Impact": "total" } ], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2024-10-02T17:08:19.342974Z", "version": "2.0.3" }, "type": "ssvc" } } ], "providerMetadata": { "dateUpdated": "2024-10-02T17:12:48.256Z", "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP" }, "references": [ { "tags": [ "exploit" ], "url": "https://github.com/fortra/CVE-2024-6769" } ], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment" } ], "cna": { "affected": [ { "defaultStatus": "affected", "product": "Windows 10", "vendor": "Microsoft", "versions": [ { "status": "affected", "version": "10.0.0" } ] }, { "defaultStatus": "affected", "product": "Windows 11", "vendor": "Microsoft", "versions": [ { "status": "affected", "version": "10.0.0" } ] }, { "defaultStatus": "affected", "product": "Windows Server 2016", "vendor": "Microsoft", "versions": [ { "status": "affected", "version": "10.0.0" } ] }, { "defaultStatus": "affected", "product": "Windows Server 2019", "vendor": "Microsoft", "versions": [ { "status": "affected", "version": "10.0.0" } ] }, { "defaultStatus": "affected", "product": "Windows Server 2022", "vendor": "Microsoft", "versions": [ { "status": "affected", "version": "10.0.0" } ] } ], "credits": [ { "lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Ricardo Narvaja" }, { "lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Nicol\u00e1s Economou" } ], "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [ { "base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "A DLL Hijacking caused by drive remapping combined with a poisoning of the activation cache in Microsoft Windows 10, Windows 11, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2019, and Windows Server 2022 allows a malicious authenticated attacker to elevate from a medium integrity process to a high integrity process without the intervention of a UAC prompt." } ], "value": "A DLL Hijacking caused by drive remapping combined with a poisoning of the activation cache in Microsoft Windows 10, Windows 11, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2019, and Windows Server 2022 allows a malicious authenticated attacker to elevate from a medium integrity process to a high integrity process without the intervention of a UAC prompt." } ], "impacts": [ { "capecId": "CAPEC-251", "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "CAPEC-251 Local Code Inclusion" } ] } ], "metrics": [ { "cvssV4_0": { "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseScore": 8.4, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED" }, "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL" } ] }, { "cvssV3_1": { "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 6.7, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1" }, "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL" } ] } ], "problemTypes": [ { "descriptions": [ { "cweId": "CWE-426", "description": "CWE-426 Untrusted Search Path", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE" } ] }, { "descriptions": [ { "cweId": "CWE-427", "description": "CWE-427 Uncontrolled Search Path Element", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE" } ] } ], "providerMetadata": { "dateUpdated": "2025-08-29T20:22:43.078Z", "orgId": "df4dee71-de3a-4139-9588-11b62fe6c0ff", "shortName": "Fortra" }, "references": [ { "url": "https://www.fortra.com/security/advisories/research/fr-2024-002" } ], "source": { "discovery": "UNKNOWN" }, "title": "Medium to High Integrity Privilege Escalation in Microsoft Windows", "x_generator": { "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0" } } }, "cveMetadata": { "assignerOrgId": "df4dee71-de3a-4139-9588-11b62fe6c0ff", "assignerShortName": "Fortra", "cveId": "CVE-2024-6769", "datePublished": "2024-09-26T20:18:38.460Z", "dateReserved": "2024-07-15T21:02:43.641Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-08-29T20:22:43.078Z", "state": "PUBLISHED" }, "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1" }
CVE-2024-7995 (GCVE-0-2024-7995)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
- CWE-426 - Untrusted Search Path
Vendor | Product | Version | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Autodesk | VRED Design |
Version: 2025 < 2025.2 cpe:2.3:a:autodesk:vred_design:2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
{ "containers": { "adp": [ { "affected": [ { "cpes": [ "cpe:2.3:a:autodesk:vred:2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:*" ], "defaultStatus": "unknown", "product": "vred", "vendor": "autodesk", "versions": [ { "status": "affected", "version": "2025" } ] } ], "metrics": [ { "other": { "content": { "id": "CVE-2024-7995", "options": [ { "Exploitation": "none" }, { "Automatable": "no" }, { "Technical Impact": "total" } ], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2024-11-05T21:44:35.565911Z", "version": "2.0.3" }, "type": "ssvc" } } ], "providerMetadata": { "dateUpdated": "2024-11-05T21:45:40.080Z", "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP" }, "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment" } ], "cna": { "affected": [ { "cpes": [ "cpe:2.3:a:autodesk:vred_design:2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:*" ], "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "VRED Design", "vendor": "Autodesk", "versions": [ { "lessThan": "2025.2", "status": "affected", "version": "2025", "versionType": "custom" } ] } ], "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [ { "base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eA maliciously crafted binary file when downloaded could lead to escalation of privileges to NT AUTHORITY/SYSTEM due to an untrusted search path being utilized in the VRED Design application. Exploitation of this vulnerability may lead to code execution.\u003c/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e" } ], "value": "A maliciously crafted binary file when downloaded could lead to escalation of privileges to NT AUTHORITY/SYSTEM due to an untrusted search path being utilized in the VRED Design application. Exploitation of this vulnerability may lead to code execution." } ], "impacts": [ { "capecId": "CAPEC-38", "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "CAPEC-38 Leveraging/Manipulating Configuration File Search Paths" } ] } ], "metrics": [ { "cvssV3_1": { "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1" }, "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL" } ] } ], "problemTypes": [ { "descriptions": [ { "cweId": "CWE-426", "description": "CWE-426 Untrusted Search Path", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE" } ] } ], "providerMetadata": { "dateUpdated": "2025-08-26T18:27:06.333Z", "orgId": "7e40ea87-bc65-4944-9723-dd79dd760601", "shortName": "autodesk" }, "references": [ { "url": "https://www.autodesk.com/trust/security-advisories/adsk-sa-2024-0022" } ], "source": { "discovery": "EXTERNAL" }, "title": "Autodesk VRED Design Privilege Escalation Vulnerability", "x_generator": { "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0" } } }, "cveMetadata": { "assignerOrgId": "7e40ea87-bc65-4944-9723-dd79dd760601", "assignerShortName": "autodesk", "cveId": "CVE-2024-7995", "datePublished": "2024-11-05T20:06:43.521Z", "dateReserved": "2024-08-19T21:37:11.389Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-08-26T18:27:06.333Z", "state": "PUBLISHED" }, "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1" }
Mitigation
Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation
Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction
Description:
- Hard-code the search path to a set of known-safe values (such as system directories), or only allow them to be specified by the administrator in a configuration file. Do not allow these settings to be modified by an external party. Be careful to avoid related weaknesses such as CWE-426 and CWE-428.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- When invoking other programs, specify those programs using fully-qualified pathnames. While this is an effective approach, code that uses fully-qualified pathnames might not be portable to other systems that do not use the same pathnames. The portability can be improved by locating the full-qualified paths in a centralized, easily-modifiable location within the source code, and having the code refer to these paths.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Remove or restrict all environment settings before invoking other programs. This includes the PATH environment variable, LD_LIBRARY_PATH, and other settings that identify the location of code libraries, and any application-specific search paths.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Check your search path before use and remove any elements that are likely to be unsafe, such as the current working directory or a temporary files directory.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Use other functions that require explicit paths. Making use of any of the other readily available functions that require explicit paths is a safe way to avoid this problem. For example, system() in C does not require a full path since the shell can take care of it, while execl() and execv() require a full path.
CAPEC-38: Leveraging/Manipulating Configuration File Search Paths
This pattern of attack sees an adversary load a malicious resource into a program's standard path so that when a known command is executed then the system instead executes the malicious component. The adversary can either modify the search path a program uses, like a PATH variable or classpath, or they can manipulate resources on the path to point to their malicious components. J2EE applications and other component based applications that are built from multiple binaries can have very long list of dependencies to execute. If one of these libraries and/or references is controllable by the attacker then application controls can be circumvented by the attacker.