Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-284

Improper Access Control

The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor.

CVE-2024-50353 (GCVE-0-2024-50353)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-30 13:57 – Updated: 2024-10-30 14:16
VLAI
Title
ICG.AspNetCore.Utilities.CloudStorage's Secure Token Durations Different Than Expected
Summary
ICG.AspNetCore.Utilities.CloudStorage is a collection of cloud storage utilities to assist with the management of files for cloud upload. Users of this library that set a duration for a SAS Uri with a value other than 1 hour may have generated a URL with a duration that is longer, or shorter than desired. Users not implemented SAS Uri's are unaffected. This issue was resolved in version 8.0.0 of the library.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IowaComputerGurus aspnetcore.utilities.cloudstorage Affected: < 8.0.0
Create a notification for this product.
iowa_computer_gurus aspnetcore.utilites.cloudstorage Affected: 0 , < 8.0.0 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:iowa_computer_gurus:aspnetcore.utilites.cloudstorage:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
 Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "affected": [
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            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:iowa_computer_gurus:aspnetcore.utilites.cloudstorage:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
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                "timestamp": "2024-10-30T14:13:44.147399Z",
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            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
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  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2024-50558 (GCVE-0-2024-50558)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-12 12:49 – Updated: 2024-11-12 14:50
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in RUGGEDCOM RM1224 LTE(4G) EU (6GK6108-4AM00-2BA2) (All versions < V8.2), RUGGEDCOM RM1224 LTE(4G) NAM (6GK6108-4AM00-2DA2) (All versions < V8.2), SCALANCE M804PB (6GK5804-0AP00-2AA2) (All versions < V8.2), SCALANCE M812-1 ADSL-Router (6GK5812-1AA00-2AA2) (All versions < V8.2), SCALANCE M812-1 ADSL-Router (6GK5812-1BA00-2AA2) (All versions < V8.2), SCALANCE M816-1 ADSL-Router (6GK5816-1AA00-2AA2) (All versions < V8.2), SCALANCE M816-1 ADSL-Router (6GK5816-1BA00-2AA2) (All versions < V8.2), SCALANCE M826-2 SHDSL-Router (6GK5826-2AB00-2AB2) (All versions < V8.2), SCALANCE M874-2 (6GK5874-2AA00-2AA2) (All versions < V8.2), SCALANCE M874-3 (6GK5874-3AA00-2AA2) (All versions < V8.2), SCALANCE M874-3 3G-Router (CN) (6GK5874-3AA00-2FA2) (All versions < V8.2), SCALANCE M876-3 (6GK5876-3AA02-2BA2) (All versions < V8.2), SCALANCE M876-3 (ROK) (6GK5876-3AA02-2EA2) (All versions < V8.2), SCALANCE M876-4 (6GK5876-4AA10-2BA2) (All versions < V8.2), SCALANCE M876-4 (EU) (6GK5876-4AA00-2BA2) (All versions < V8.2), SCALANCE M876-4 (NAM) (6GK5876-4AA00-2DA2) (All versions < V8.2), SCALANCE MUM853-1 (A1) (6GK5853-2EA10-2AA1) (All versions < V8.2), SCALANCE MUM853-1 (B1) (6GK5853-2EA10-2BA1) (All versions < V8.2), SCALANCE MUM853-1 (EU) (6GK5853-2EA00-2DA1) (All versions < V8.2), SCALANCE MUM856-1 (A1) (6GK5856-2EA10-3AA1) (All versions < V8.2), SCALANCE MUM856-1 (B1) (6GK5856-2EA10-3BA1) (All versions < V8.2), SCALANCE MUM856-1 (CN) (6GK5856-2EA00-3FA1) (All versions < V8.2), SCALANCE MUM856-1 (EU) (6GK5856-2EA00-3DA1) (All versions < V8.2), SCALANCE MUM856-1 (RoW) (6GK5856-2EA00-3AA1) (All versions < V8.2), SCALANCE S615 EEC LAN-Router (6GK5615-0AA01-2AA2) (All versions < V8.2), SCALANCE S615 LAN-Router (6GK5615-0AA00-2AA2) (All versions < V8.2). Affected devices improperly manage access control for read-only users. This could allow an attacker to cause a temporary denial of service condition.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Siemens RUGGEDCOM RM1224 LTE(4G) EU Affected: 0 , < V8.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens RUGGEDCOM RM1224 LTE(4G) NAM Affected: 0 , < V8.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SCALANCE M804PB Affected: 0 , < V8.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SCALANCE M812-1 ADSL-Router Affected: 0 , < V8.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SCALANCE M816-1 ADSL-Router Affected: 0 , < V8.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SCALANCE M826-2 SHDSL-Router Affected: 0 , < V8.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SCALANCE M874-2 Affected: 0 , < V8.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SCALANCE M874-3 Affected: 0 , < V8.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SCALANCE M874-3 3G-Router (CN) Affected: 0 , < V8.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SCALANCE M876-3 Affected: 0 , < V8.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SCALANCE M876-3 (ROK) Affected: 0 , < V8.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SCALANCE M876-4 Affected: 0 , < V8.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SCALANCE M876-4 (EU) Affected: 0 , < V8.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SCALANCE M876-4 (NAM) Affected: 0 , < V8.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SCALANCE MUM853-1 (A1) Affected: 0 , < V8.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SCALANCE MUM853-1 (B1) Affected: 0 , < V8.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SCALANCE MUM853-1 (EU) Affected: 0 , < V8.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SCALANCE MUM856-1 (A1) Affected: 0 , < V8.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SCALANCE MUM856-1 (B1) Affected: 0 , < V8.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SCALANCE MUM856-1 (CN) Affected: 0 , < V8.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SCALANCE MUM856-1 (EU) Affected: 0 , < V8.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SCALANCE MUM856-1 (RoW) Affected: 0 , < V8.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SCALANCE S615 EEC LAN-Router Affected: 0 , < V8.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SCALANCE S615 LAN-Router Affected: 0 , < V8.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
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              "lessThan": "V8.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
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          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "SCALANCE M826-2 SHDSL-Router",
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "V8.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
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          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
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          "vendor": "Siemens",
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            {
              "lessThan": "V8.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
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        },
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          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "SCALANCE M874-3",
          "vendor": "Siemens",
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            {
              "lessThan": "V8.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
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          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "SCALANCE M874-3 3G-Router (CN)",
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "V8.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
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          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "SCALANCE M876-3",
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "V8.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "SCALANCE M876-3 (ROK)",
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "V8.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "SCALANCE M876-4",
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "V8.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
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          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "SCALANCE M876-4 (EU)",
          "vendor": "Siemens",
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              "lessThan": "V8.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
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        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "SCALANCE M876-4 (NAM)",
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "versions": [
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              "lessThan": "V8.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
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          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "SCALANCE MUM853-1 (A1)",
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "V8.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "SCALANCE MUM853-1 (B1)",
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "V8.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
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          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "SCALANCE MUM853-1 (EU)",
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "V8.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
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        },
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              "lessThan": "V8.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
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        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "SCALANCE MUM856-1 (EU)",
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "versions": [
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              "lessThan": "V8.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
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          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "SCALANCE MUM856-1 (RoW)",
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "versions": [
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              "lessThan": "V8.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "SCALANCE S615 EEC LAN-Router",
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "V8.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
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          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "SCALANCE S615 LAN-Router",
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "V8.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability has been identified in RUGGEDCOM RM1224 LTE(4G) EU (6GK6108-4AM00-2BA2) (All versions \u003c V8.2), RUGGEDCOM RM1224 LTE(4G) NAM (6GK6108-4AM00-2DA2) (All versions \u003c V8.2), SCALANCE M804PB (6GK5804-0AP00-2AA2) (All versions \u003c V8.2), SCALANCE M812-1 ADSL-Router (6GK5812-1AA00-2AA2) (All versions \u003c V8.2), SCALANCE M812-1 ADSL-Router (6GK5812-1BA00-2AA2) (All versions \u003c V8.2), SCALANCE M816-1 ADSL-Router (6GK5816-1AA00-2AA2) (All versions \u003c V8.2), SCALANCE M816-1 ADSL-Router (6GK5816-1BA00-2AA2) (All versions \u003c V8.2), SCALANCE M826-2 SHDSL-Router (6GK5826-2AB00-2AB2) (All versions \u003c V8.2), SCALANCE M874-2 (6GK5874-2AA00-2AA2) (All versions \u003c V8.2), SCALANCE M874-3 (6GK5874-3AA00-2AA2) (All versions \u003c V8.2), SCALANCE M874-3 3G-Router (CN) (6GK5874-3AA00-2FA2) (All versions \u003c V8.2), SCALANCE M876-3 (6GK5876-3AA02-2BA2) (All versions \u003c V8.2), SCALANCE M876-3 (ROK) (6GK5876-3AA02-2EA2) (All versions \u003c V8.2), SCALANCE M876-4 (6GK5876-4AA10-2BA2) (All versions \u003c V8.2), SCALANCE M876-4 (EU) (6GK5876-4AA00-2BA2) (All versions \u003c V8.2), SCALANCE M876-4 (NAM) (6GK5876-4AA00-2DA2) (All versions \u003c V8.2), SCALANCE MUM853-1 (A1) (6GK5853-2EA10-2AA1) (All versions \u003c V8.2), SCALANCE MUM853-1 (B1) (6GK5853-2EA10-2BA1) (All versions \u003c V8.2), SCALANCE MUM853-1 (EU) (6GK5853-2EA00-2DA1) (All versions \u003c V8.2), SCALANCE MUM856-1 (A1) (6GK5856-2EA10-3AA1) (All versions \u003c V8.2), SCALANCE MUM856-1 (B1) (6GK5856-2EA10-3BA1) (All versions \u003c V8.2), SCALANCE MUM856-1 (CN) (6GK5856-2EA00-3FA1) (All versions \u003c V8.2), SCALANCE MUM856-1 (EU) (6GK5856-2EA00-3DA1) (All versions \u003c V8.2), SCALANCE MUM856-1 (RoW) (6GK5856-2EA00-3AA1) (All versions \u003c V8.2), SCALANCE S615 EEC LAN-Router (6GK5615-0AA01-2AA2) (All versions \u003c V8.2), SCALANCE S615 LAN-Router (6GK5615-0AA00-2AA2) (All versions \u003c V8.2). Affected devices improperly manage access control for read-only users. This could allow an attacker to cause a temporary denial of service condition."
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CVE-2024-5168 (GCVE-0-2024-5168)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-23 13:04 – Updated: 2024-08-01 21:03
VLAI
Title
Improper access control vulnerability in Prodys Quantum Audio codec
Summary
Improper access control vulnerability in Prodys' Quantum Audio codec affecting versions 2.3.4t and below. This vulnerability could allow an unauthenticated user to bypass authentication entirely and execute arbitrary API requests against the web application.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Prodys Quantum Audio codec Affected: 2.3.4t (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
prodys quantum_audio_codec Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.3.4t (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:prodys:quantum_audio_codec:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
 Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-05-23 11:00
Credits
Milan Duric Jakob Pfister
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-51734 (GCVE-0-2024-51734)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-04 22:25 – Updated: 2025-01-22 20:12
VLAI
Title
User data deletion by anoynmous users in Zope
Summary
Zope AccessControl provides a general security framework for use in Zope. In affected versions anonymous users can delete the user data maintained by an `AccessControl.userfolder.UserFolder` which may prevent any privileged access. This problem has been fixed in version 7.2. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade may address the issue by adding `data__roles__ = ()` to `AccessControl.userfolder.UserFolder`.
Severity
8.7 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
zopefoundation AccessControl Affected: Zope AccessControl: < 7.2
Affected: Zope bundle: < 5.11.1
Create a notification for this product.
zope accesscontrol Affected: 0 , < 7.2 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:zope:accesscontrol:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
 Create a notification for this product.
zope accesscontrol Affected: 0 , < 5.11.1 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:zope:accesscontrol:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
 Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-51954 (GCVE-0-2024-51954)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-03 19:53 – Updated: 2026-02-06 06:06
VLAI
Title
Unauthorized access to secure services in ArcGIS Server
Summary
There is an improper access control issue in ArcGIS Server versions 11.3 and below on Windows and Linux which, under unique circumstances, could allow a remote, low‑privileged authenticated attacker to access secure services published to a standalone (unfederated) ArcGIS Server instance. Successful exploitation results in unauthorized access to protected services outside the attacker’s originally assigned authorization boundary, constituting a scope change. If exploited, this issue would have a high impact on confidentiality, a low impact on integrity, and no impact on the availability of the software.
Severity
8.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Esri ArcGIS Server Affected: all , ≤ 11.3 (all)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-02-28 20:39
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-51988 (GCVE-0-2024-51988)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-06 19:15 – Updated: 2024-11-06 19:53
VLAI
Title
HTTP API's queue deletion endpoint does not verify that the user has a required permission
Summary
RabbitMQ is a feature rich, multi-protocol messaging and streaming broker. In affected versions queue deletion via the HTTP API was not verifying the `configure` permission of the user. Users who had all of the following: 1. Valid credentials, 2. Some permissions for the target virtual host & 3. HTTP API access. could delete queues it had no (deletion) permissions for. This issue has been addressed in version 3.12.11 of the open source rabbitMQ release and in versions 1.5.2, 3.13.0, and 4.0.0 of the tanzu release. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade may disable management plugin and use, for example, Prometheus and Grafana for monitoring.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
rabbitmq rabbitmq-server Affected: Open source RabbitMQ: >= 3.12.7, < 3.12.11
Affected: Tanzu RabbitMQ: >= 2.0.0, < 3.13.0
Affected: Tanzu RabbitMQ: < 1.5.2
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CVE-2024-51995 (GCVE-0-2024-51995)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-07 17:55 – Updated: 2024-11-07 18:16
VLAI
Title
Logic bug in ajax.render.php allows for bypass of 'backOffice' access control in Combodo iTop
Summary
Combodo iTop is a web based IT Service Management tool. An attacker can request any `route` we want as long as we specify an `operation` that is allowed. This issue has been addressed in version 3.2.0 by applying the same access control pattern as in `UI.php` to the `ajax.render.php` page which does not allow arbitrary `routes` to be dispatched. All users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
Severity
7.1 (High)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N
7.1 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Combodo iTop Affected: < 3.2.0
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Show details on NVD website
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CVE-2024-52509 (GCVE-0-2024-52509)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-15 17:37 – Updated: 2024-11-15 18:11
VLAI
Title
Nextcloud Mail app does not respect download permissions in shares
Summary
Nextcloud Mail is the mail app for Nextcloud, a self-hosted productivity platform. The Nextcloud mail app incorrectly allowed attaching shared files without download permissions as attachments. This allowed users to send them the files to themselves and then downloading it from their mail clients. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Mail is upgraded to 2.2.10, 3.6.2 or 3.7.2.
Severity
3.5 (Low)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
nextcloud security-advisories Affected: >=2.2.0, < 2.2.10
Affected: >= 3.6.0, < 3.6.2
Affected: >= 3.7.0, < 3.7.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
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CVE-2024-52514 (GCVE-0-2024-52514)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-15 17:06 – Updated: 2024-11-15 17:33
VLAI
Title
Nextcloud Server allows users to copy folder that contain files that are blocked by the files access control
Summary
Nextcloud Server is a self hosted personal cloud system. After a user received a share with some files inside being blocked by the files access control, the user would still be able to copy the intermediate folder inside Nextcloud allowing them to afterwards potentially access the blocked files depending on the user access control rules. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Server is upgraded to 27.1.9, 28.0.5 or 29.0.0 and Nextcloud Enterprise Server is upgraded to 21.0.9.18, 22.2.10.23, 23.0.12.18, 24.0.12.14, 25.0.13.9, 26.0.13.3, 27.1.9, 28.0.5 or 29.0.0.
Severity
4.1 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
nextcloud security-advisories Affected: >= 28.0.0, < 28.0.5
Affected: >= 27.0.0, < 27.1.9
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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        "advisory": "GHSA-g8pr-g25r-58xj",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Nextcloud Server allows users to copy folder that contain files that are blocked by the files access control"
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    "dateReserved": "2024-11-11T18:49:23.558Z",
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CVE-2024-5257 (GCVE-0-2024-5257)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-11 06:57 – Updated: 2024-08-29 15:04
VLAI
Title
Improper Access Control in GitLab
Summary
An issue was discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions starting from 17.0 prior to 17.0.4 and from 17.1 prior to 17.1.2 where a Developer user with `admin_compliance_framework` custom role may have been able to modify the URL for a group namespace.
Severity
4.9 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/463149 issue-trackingpermissions-required
https://hackerone.com/reports/2513934 technical-descriptionexploitpermissions-required
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GitLab GitLab Affected: 17.0 , < 17.0.4 (semver)
Affected: 17.1 , < 17.1.2 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
 Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Thanks [js_noob](https://hackerone.com/js_noob) for reporting this vulnerability through our HackerOne bug bounty program
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation ID: MIT-1

Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation

Description:

  • Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.
Mitigation ID: MIT-46

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Description:

  • Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
  • Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
CAPEC-19: Embedding Scripts within Scripts

An adversary leverages the capability to execute their own script by embedding it within other scripts that the target software is likely to execute due to programs' vulnerabilities that are brought on by allowing remote hosts to execute scripts.

CAPEC-441: Malicious Logic Insertion

An adversary installs or adds malicious logic (also known as malware) into a seemingly benign component of a fielded system. This logic is often hidden from the user of the system and works behind the scenes to achieve negative impacts. With the proliferation of mass digital storage and inexpensive multimedia devices, Bluetooth and 802.11 support, new attack vectors for spreading malware are emerging for things we once thought of as innocuous greeting cards, picture frames, or digital projectors. This pattern of attack focuses on systems already fielded and used in operation as opposed to systems and their components that are still under development and part of the supply chain.

CAPEC-478: Modification of Windows Service Configuration

An adversary exploits a weakness in access control to modify the execution parameters of a Windows service. The goal of this attack is to execute a malicious binary in place of an existing service.

CAPEC-479: Malicious Root Certificate

An adversary exploits a weakness in authorization and installs a new root certificate on a compromised system. Certificates are commonly used for establishing secure TLS/SSL communications within a web browser. When a user attempts to browse a website that presents a certificate that is not trusted an error message will be displayed to warn the user of the security risk. Depending on the security settings, the browser may not allow the user to establish a connection to the website. Adversaries have used this technique to avoid security warnings prompting users when compromised systems connect over HTTPS to adversary controlled web servers that spoof legitimate websites in order to collect login credentials.

CAPEC-502: Intent Spoof

An adversary, through a previously installed malicious application, issues an intent directed toward a specific trusted application's component in an attempt to achieve a variety of different objectives including modification of data, information disclosure, and data injection. Components that have been unintentionally exported and made public are subject to this type of an attack. If the component trusts the intent's action without verififcation, then the target application performs the functionality at the adversary's request, helping the adversary achieve the desired negative technical impact.

CAPEC-503: WebView Exposure

An adversary, through a malicious web page, accesses application specific functionality by leveraging interfaces registered through WebView's addJavascriptInterface API. Once an interface is registered to WebView through addJavascriptInterface, it becomes global and all pages loaded in the WebView can call this interface.

CAPEC-536: Data Injected During Configuration

An attacker with access to data files and processes on a victim's system injects malicious data into critical operational data during configuration or recalibration, causing the victim's system to perform in a suboptimal manner that benefits the adversary.

CAPEC-546: Incomplete Data Deletion in a Multi-Tenant Environment

An adversary obtains unauthorized information due to insecure or incomplete data deletion in a multi-tenant environment. If a cloud provider fails to completely delete storage and data from former cloud tenants' systems/resources, once these resources are allocated to new, potentially malicious tenants, the latter can probe the provided resources for sensitive information still there.

CAPEC-550: Install New Service

When an operating system starts, it also starts programs called services or daemons. Adversaries may install a new service which will be executed at startup (on a Windows system, by modifying the registry). The service name may be disguised by using a name from a related operating system or benign software. Services are usually run with elevated privileges.

CAPEC-551: Modify Existing Service

When an operating system starts, it also starts programs called services or daemons. Modifying existing services may break existing services or may enable services that are disabled/not commonly used.

CAPEC-552: Install Rootkit

An adversary exploits a weakness in authentication to install malware that alters the functionality and information provide by targeted operating system API calls. Often referred to as rootkits, it is often used to hide the presence of programs, files, network connections, services, drivers, and other system components.

CAPEC-556: Replace File Extension Handlers

When a file is opened, its file handler is checked to determine which program opens the file. File handlers are configuration properties of many operating systems. Applications can modify the file handler for a given file extension to call an arbitrary program when a file with the given extension is opened.

CAPEC-558: Replace Trusted Executable

An adversary exploits weaknesses in privilege management or access control to replace a trusted executable with a malicious version and enable the execution of malware when that trusted executable is called.

CAPEC-562: Modify Shared File

An adversary manipulates the files in a shared location by adding malicious programs, scripts, or exploit code to valid content. Once a user opens the shared content, the tainted content is executed.

CAPEC-563: Add Malicious File to Shared Webroot

An adversaries may add malicious content to a website through the open file share and then browse to that content with a web browser to cause the server to execute the content. The malicious content will typically run under the context and permissions of the web server process, often resulting in local system or administrative privileges depending on how the web server is configured.

CAPEC-564: Run Software at Logon

Operating system allows logon scripts to be run whenever a specific user or users logon to a system. If adversaries can access these scripts, they may insert additional code into the logon script. This code can allow them to maintain persistence or move laterally within an enclave because it is executed every time the affected user or users logon to a computer. Modifying logon scripts can effectively bypass workstation and enclave firewalls. Depending on the access configuration of the logon scripts, either local credentials or a remote administrative account may be necessary.

CAPEC-578: Disable Security Software

An adversary exploits a weakness in access control to disable security tools so that detection does not occur. This can take the form of killing processes, deleting registry keys so that tools do not start at run time, deleting log files, or other methods.

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