CWE-918

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                "timestamp": "2026-05-06T17:27:15.669186Z",
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          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
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        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
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          "product": "Cisco Unity Connection",
          "vendor": "Cisco",
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              "version": "12.5(1)"
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          "value": "A vulnerability in the web UI of Cisco Unity Connection Web Inbox could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct SSRF attacks through an affected device.\r\n\r\nThis vulnerability is due to improper input validation for specific HTTP requests. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to send arbitrary network requests that are sourced from the affected device."
        }
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              "value": "\u003cp\u003ePlaywrightCapture contains a server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in its favicon retrieval functionality. When \u003ccode\u003eonly_global_lookup\u003c/code\u003e is enabled, the application validates the initial favicon URL to prevent requests to localhost, loopback, or other non-public network addresses. However, redirects followed by \u003ccode\u003eaiohttp\u003c/code\u003e were not subjected to the same validation.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAn attacker able to influence the content of a page processed by PlaywrightCapture could specify a publicly reachable favicon URL that responds with an HTTP redirect to a local or otherwise restricted address, such as \u003ccode\u003e127.0.0.1\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode\u003elocalhost\u003c/code\u003e, or an internal network service. Because \u003ccode\u003eaiohttp\u003c/code\u003e automatically followed the redirect, the resulting request could bypass the application\u0027s local-address restrictions and cause the PlaywrightCapture host to issue HTTP requests to resources that should not be externally reachable.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDepending on the services reachable from the PlaywrightCapture host and how retrieved favicon data is subsequently exposed or processed, this could be used to probe internal HTTP services or potentially obtain information from otherwise inaccessible endpoints.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe patch introduces an \u003ccode\u003eaiohttp\u003c/code\u003e request middleware that applies the existing local-URL validation to every request in the redirect chain. Requests resolving to restricted/local destinations are rejected before they are issued.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e"
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              "value": "\u003cp\u003eA Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) protection bypass existed in the \u003ccode\u003ehtml_to_markdown\u003c/code\u003e expansion module of \u003cstrong\u003emisp-modules\u003c/strong\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe module attempts to prevent requests to loopback, private, link-local, and other restricted IP address ranges. However, IP addresses were compared against the blocked ranges without first normalising IPv4-mapped IPv6 addresses.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAn authenticated attacker able to invoke the module could supply an IPv4-mapped IPv6 address, such as:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode\u003ehttp://[::ffff:127.0.0.1]/\nhttp://[::ffff:169.254.169.254]/\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\u003cp\u003eAlternatively, the attacker could use a hostname that resolves to an IPv4-mapped IPv6 address. These addresses were treated as IPv6 addresses and therefore did not match the corresponding blocked IPv4 ranges.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eSuccessful exploitation could cause the misp-modules server to connect to services available through its loopback interface, internal network, or link-local network. This could expose internal web services, administrative interfaces, or cloud instance metadata, with retrieved content potentially returned to the attacker as converted Markdown.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe vulnerability has been addressed by normalising IPv4-mapped IPv6 addresses to their underlying IPv4 representation before applying the blocked-range checks. URLs without a valid hostname are now also rejected.\u003c/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003e\u003c/h2\u003e\u003cbr\u003e"
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