Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-77

Allowed-with-Review

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

The product constructs all or part of a command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended command when it is sent to a downstream component.

5386 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-1324 (GCVE-0-2026-1324)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-22 13:02 – Updated: 2026-02-23 08:52
VLAI
Title
Sangfor Operation and Maintenance Management System SSH Protocol session SessionController os command injection
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in Sangfor Operation and Maintenance Management System up to 3.0.12. Affected by this issue is the function SessionController of the file /isomp-protocol/protocol/session of the component SSH Protocol Handler. The manipulation of the argument keypassword leads to os command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.342300 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.342300 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.735716 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/LX-LX88/cve/issues/20 broken-linkexploitissue-tracking
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Sangfor Operation and Maintenance Management System Affected: 3.0.0
Affected: 3.0.1
Affected: 3.0.2
Affected: 3.0.3
Affected: 3.0.4
Affected: 3.0.5
Affected: 3.0.6
Affected: 3.0.7
Affected: 3.0.8
Affected: 3.0.9
Affected: 3.0.10
Affected: 3.0.11
Affected: 3.0.12
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
LINXI666 (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-1192 (GCVE-0-2026-1192)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-19 23:02 – Updated: 2026-02-23 08:50
VLAI
Title
Tosei Online Store Management System ネット店舗管理システム imode_alldata.php command injection
Summary
A vulnerability was determined in Tosei Online Store Management System ネット店舗管理システム 1.01. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /cgi-bin/imode_alldata.php. Executing a manipulation of the argument DevId can lead to command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.341777 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.341777 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.734205 third-party-advisory
https://www.yuque.com/yuqueyonghuexlgkz/zepczx/ke… exploit
Credits
Yiding (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-1150 (GCVE-0-2026-1150)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-19 10:32 – Updated: 2026-02-23 08:45
VLAI
Title
Totolink LR350 POST Request cstecgi.cgi setTracerouteCfg command injection
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in Totolink LR350 9.3.5u.6369_B20220309. Impacted is the function setTracerouteCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component POST Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument command results in command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.341743 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.341743 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.735696 third-party-advisory
https://lavender-bicycle-a5a.notion.site/TOTOLINK… exploit
https://www.totolink.net/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Totolink LR350 Affected: 9.3.5u.6369_B20220309
    cpe:2.3:o:totolink:lr350_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
wxhwxhwxh_tutu (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-1149 (GCVE-0-2026-1149)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-19 10:02 – Updated: 2026-02-23 08:44
VLAI
Title
Totolink LR350 POST Request cstecgi.cgi setDiagnosisCfg command injection
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in Totolink LR350 9.3.5u.6369_B20220309. This issue affects the function setDiagnosisCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component POST Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument ip leads to command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.341742 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.341742 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.735695 third-party-advisory
https://lavender-bicycle-a5a.notion.site/TOTOLINK… exploit
https://www.totolink.net/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Totolink LR350 Affected: 9.3.5u.6369_B20220309
    cpe:2.3:o:totolink:lr350_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
wxhwxhwxh_mie (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-1125 (GCVE-0-2026-1125)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-18 16:02 – Updated: 2026-02-23 08:39
VLAI
Title
D-Link DIR-823X set_wifidog_settings sub_412E7C command injection
Summary
A weakness has been identified in D-Link DIR-823X 250416. Affected by this issue is the function sub_412E7C of the file /goform/set_wifidog_settings. Executing a manipulation of the argument wd_enable can lead to command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.341717 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.341717 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.734966 third-party-advisory
https://vuldb.com/?submit.743503 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/DavCloudz/cve/blob/main/D-link… exploit
https://www.dlink.com/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
D-Link DIR-823X Affected: 250416
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Yun Zhang (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-1066 (GCVE-0-2026-1066)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-17 21:02 – Updated: 2026-02-23 08:34
VLAI
Title
kalcaddle kodbox Compression zip command injection
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in kalcaddle kodbox up to 1.61.10. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /?explorer/index/zip of the component Compression Handler. The manipulation results in command injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.341665 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.341665 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.731436 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/DReazer/CV3/blob/main/Krce.md exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
kalcaddle kodbox Affected: 1.61.0
Affected: 1.61.1
Affected: 1.61.2
Affected: 1.61.3
Affected: 1.61.4
Affected: 1.61.5
Affected: 1.61.6
Affected: 1.61.7
Affected: 1.61.8
Affected: 1.61.9
Affected: 1.61.10
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Snkn0w (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-1064 (GCVE-0-2026-1064)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-17 20:32 – Updated: 2026-02-23 08:34
VLAI
Title
bastillion-io Bastillion System Management SystemKtrl.java command injection
Summary
A vulnerability was found in bastillion-io Bastillion up to 4.0.1. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file src/main/java/io/bastillion/manage/control/SystemKtrl.java of the component System Management Module. Performing a manipulation results in command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.341632 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.341632 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.731308 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/AnalogyC0de/public_exp/blob/ma… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
bastillion-io Bastillion Affected: 4.0.0
Affected: 4.0.1
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Ana10gy (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-1063 (GCVE-0-2026-1063)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-17 20:02 – Updated: 2026-02-23 08:34
VLAI
Title
bastillion-io Bastillion Public Key Management System AuthKeysKtrl.java command injection
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in bastillion-io Bastillion up to 4.0.1. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file src/main/java/io/bastillion/manage/control/AuthKeysKtrl.java of the component Public Key Management System. Such manipulation leads to command injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.341631 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.341631 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.731303 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/AnalogyC0de/public_exp/blob/ma… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
bastillion-io Bastillion Affected: 4.0.0
Affected: 4.0.1
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Ana10gy (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-0975 (GCVE-0-2026-0975)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-16 06:01 – Updated: 2026-01-16 14:00
VLAI
Title
DIAView - Command Injection Vulnerability
Summary
Delta Electronics DIAView has Command Injection vulnerability.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-77 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Delta Electronics DIAView Affected: 0 , ≤ 4.2.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-01-15 02:22
Credits
CISA ZDI
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-0732 (GCVE-0-2026-0732)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-08 23:32 – Updated: 2026-02-23 08:24
VLAI
Title
D-Link DI-8200G upgrade_filter.asp command injection
Summary
A vulnerability was found in D-Link DI-8200G 17.12.20A1. This affects an unknown function of the file /upgrade_filter.asp. The manipulation of the argument path results in command injection. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been made public and could be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
D-Link DI-8200G Affected: 17.12.20A1
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Yun Zhang (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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            {
              "cweId": "CWE-77",
              "description": "Command Injection",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-74",
              "description": "Injection",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-02-23T08:24:48.462Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-340129 | D-Link DI-8200G upgrade_filter.asp command injection",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.340129"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-340129 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.340129"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #733275 | D-Link DI_8200G Router V17.12.20A1 Command Execution",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.733275"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "related"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/DavCloudz/cve/blob/main/D-link/DI_8200G/DI_8200G%20V17.12.20A1%20Command%20Execution%20Vulnerability/readme.md"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/DavCloudz/cve/blob/main/D-link/DI_8200G/DI_8200G%20V17.12.20A1%20Command%20Execution%20Vulnerability/readme.md#poc"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.dlink.com/"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-01-08T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-01-08T01:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-01-15T09:41:37.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "D-Link DI-8200G upgrade_filter.asp command injection"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-0732",
    "datePublished": "2026-01-08T23:32:08.177Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-01-08T15:25:51.430Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-02-23T08:24:48.462Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

If at all possible, use library calls rather than external processes to recreate the desired functionality.

Mitigation
Implementation

If possible, ensure that all external commands called from the program are statically created.

Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
Mitigation
Operation

Run time: Run time policy enforcement may be used in an allowlist fashion to prevent use of any non-sanctioned commands.

Mitigation
System Configuration

Assign permissions that prevent the user from accessing/opening privileged files.

CAPEC-136: LDAP Injection

An attacker manipulates or crafts an LDAP query for the purpose of undermining the security of the target. Some applications use user input to create LDAP queries that are processed by an LDAP server. For example, a user might provide their username during authentication and the username might be inserted in an LDAP query during the authentication process. An attacker could use this input to inject additional commands into an LDAP query that could disclose sensitive information. For example, entering a * in the aforementioned query might return information about all users on the system. This attack is very similar to an SQL injection attack in that it manipulates a query to gather additional information or coerce a particular return value.

CAPEC-15: Command Delimiters

An attack of this type exploits a programs' vulnerabilities that allows an attacker's commands to be concatenated onto a legitimate command with the intent of targeting other resources such as the file system or database. The system that uses a filter or denylist input validation, as opposed to allowlist validation is vulnerable to an attacker who predicts delimiters (or combinations of delimiters) not present in the filter or denylist. As with other injection attacks, the attacker uses the command delimiter payload as an entry point to tunnel through the application and activate additional attacks through SQL queries, shell commands, network scanning, and so on.

CAPEC-183: IMAP/SMTP Command Injection

An adversary exploits weaknesses in input validation on web-mail servers to execute commands on the IMAP/SMTP server. Web-mail servers often sit between the Internet and the IMAP or SMTP mail server. User requests are received by the web-mail servers which then query the back-end mail server for the requested information and return this response to the user. In an IMAP/SMTP command injection attack, mail-server commands are embedded in parts of the request sent to the web-mail server. If the web-mail server fails to adequately sanitize these requests, these commands are then sent to the back-end mail server when it is queried by the web-mail server, where the commands are then executed. This attack can be especially dangerous since administrators may assume that the back-end server is protected against direct Internet access and therefore may not secure it adequately against the execution of malicious commands.

CAPEC-248: Command Injection

An adversary looking to execute a command of their choosing, injects new items into an existing command thus modifying interpretation away from what was intended. Commands in this context are often standalone strings that are interpreted by a downstream component and cause specific responses. This type of attack is possible when untrusted values are used to build these command strings. Weaknesses in input validation or command construction can enable the attack and lead to successful exploitation.

CAPEC-40: Manipulating Writeable Terminal Devices

This attack exploits terminal devices that allow themselves to be written to by other users. The attacker sends command strings to the target terminal device hoping that the target user will hit enter and thereby execute the malicious command with their privileges. The attacker can send the results (such as copying /etc/passwd) to a known directory and collect once the attack has succeeded.

CAPEC-43: Exploiting Multiple Input Interpretation Layers

An attacker supplies the target software with input data that contains sequences of special characters designed to bypass input validation logic. This exploit relies on the target making multiples passes over the input data and processing a "layer" of special characters with each pass. In this manner, the attacker can disguise input that would otherwise be rejected as invalid by concealing it with layers of special/escape characters that are stripped off by subsequent processing steps. The goal is to first discover cases where the input validation layer executes before one or more parsing layers. That is, user input may go through the following logic in an application: <parser1> --> <input validator> --> <parser2>. In such cases, the attacker will need to provide input that will pass through the input validator, but after passing through parser2, will be converted into something that the input validator was supposed to stop.

CAPEC-75: Manipulating Writeable Configuration Files

Generally these are manually edited files that are not in the preview of the system administrators, any ability on the attackers' behalf to modify these files, for example in a CVS repository, gives unauthorized access directly to the application, the same as authorized users.

CAPEC-76: Manipulating Web Input to File System Calls

An attacker manipulates inputs to the target software which the target software passes to file system calls in the OS. The goal is to gain access to, and perhaps modify, areas of the file system that the target software did not intend to be accessible.