Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-611

Allowed

Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product processes an XML document that can contain XML entities with URIs that resolve to documents outside of the intended sphere of control, causing the product to embed incorrect documents into its output.

1691 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-R53W-3JX7-W388

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:10 – Updated: 2025-04-20 03:41
VLAI
Details

XML external entity (XXE) vulnerability in com.sap.km.cm.ice in SAP NetWeaver AS JAVA 7.5 allows remote authenticated users to read arbitrary files or conduct server-side request forgery (SSRF) attacks via a crafted DTD in an XML request, aka SAP Security Note 2387249.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-11457"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-611"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-07-25T18:29:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "XML external entity (XXE) vulnerability in com.sap.km.cm.ice in SAP NetWeaver AS JAVA 7.5 allows remote authenticated users to read arbitrary files or conduct server-side request forgery (SSRF) attacks via a crafted DTD in an XML request, aka SAP Security Note 2387249.",
  "id": "GHSA-r53w-3jx7-w388",
  "modified": "2025-04-20T03:41:27Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:10:43Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-11457"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://erpscan.io/advisories/erpscan-17-018-sap-netweaver-java-7-5-xxe-com-sap-km-cm-ice"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/97572"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-R59P-VCXJ-7369

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-14 03:00 – Updated: 2022-05-14 03:00
VLAI
Details

XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability in the web service in Dialogic PowerMedia XMS before 3.5 SU2 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files or cause a denial of service (resource consumption).

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-11640"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-611"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-07-03T17:29:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability in the web service in Dialogic PowerMedia XMS before 3.5 SU2 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files or cause a denial of service (resource consumption).",
  "id": "GHSA-r59p-vcxj-7369",
  "modified": "2022-05-14T03:00:34Z",
  "published": "2022-05-14T03:00:34Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-11640"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://d3adend.org/blog/?p=1398"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-R5FQ-3RW7-9RMP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-11-04 19:01 – Updated: 2022-11-08 19:00
VLAI
Details

XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability in Trellix IPS Manager prior to 10.1 M8 allows a remote authenticated administrator to perform XXE attack in the administrator interface part of the interface, which allows a saved XML configuration file to be imported.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-3340"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-611"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-11-04T12:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability in Trellix IPS Manager prior to 10.1 M8 allows a remote authenticated administrator to perform XXE attack in the administrator interface part of the interface, which allows a saved XML configuration file to be imported.",
  "id": "GHSA-r5fq-3rw7-9rmp",
  "modified": "2022-11-08T19:00:22Z",
  "published": "2022-11-04T19:01:17Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-3340"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://kcm.trellix.com/corporate/index?page=content\u0026id=SB10388"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-R5MR-Q22M-29HF

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-09-19 15:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 07:44
VLAI
Details

Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference vulnerability in MIM Assistant and Client DICOM RTst Loading modules allows XML Entity Linking / XML External Entities Blowup.

In order to take advantage of this vulnerability, an attacker must craft a malicious XML document, embed this document into specific 3rd party private RTst metadata tags, transfer the now compromised DICOM object to MIM, and force MIM to archive and load the data.

Users on either version are strongly encouraged to update to an unaffected version (7.2.11+, 7.3.4+).

This issue was found and analyzed by MIM Software's internal security team.  We are unaware of any proof of concept or actual exploit available in the wild.

For more information, visit https://www.mimsoftware.com/cve-2023-3892 https://www.mimsoftware.com/cve-2023-3892

This issue affects MIM Assistant: 7.2.10, 7.3.3; MIM Client: 7.2.10, 7.3.3.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-3892"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-611"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-09-19T15:15:52Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference vulnerability in MIM Assistant and Client DICOM RTst Loading modules allows XML Entity Linking / XML External Entities Blowup.\n\n\n\n\nIn order to take advantage of this vulnerability, an attacker must \ncraft a malicious XML document, embed this document into specific 3rd \nparty private RTst metadata tags, transfer the now compromised \nDICOM object to MIM, and force MIM to archive and load the data.\n\nUsers on either version are strongly encouraged to update to an unaffected version (7.2.11+, 7.3.4+).\n\nThis issue was found and analyzed by MIM Software\u0027s internal security team.\u00a0 We are unaware of any proof of concept or actual exploit available in the wild.\n\n\nFor more information, visit  https://www.mimsoftware.com/cve-2023-3892 https://www.mimsoftware.com/cve-2023-3892 \n\n\n\n\nThis issue affects MIM Assistant: 7.2.10, 7.3.3; MIM Client: 7.2.10, 7.3.3.\n\n\n",
  "id": "GHSA-r5mr-q22m-29hf",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T07:44:07Z",
  "published": "2023-09-19T15:30:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-3892"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.mimsoftware.com/cve-2023-3892"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-R5W5-2G3G-VRMQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-07-19 15:30 – Updated: 2025-07-19 15:30
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability was found in Jinher OA 1.1. It has been rated as problematic. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file XmlHttp.aspx. The manipulation leads to xml external entity reference. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-7824"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-610",
      "CWE-611"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-07-19T13:15:24Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability was found in Jinher OA 1.1. It has been rated as problematic. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file XmlHttp.aspx. The manipulation leads to xml external entity reference. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.",
  "id": "GHSA-r5w5-2g3g-vrmq",
  "modified": "2025-07-19T15:30:21Z",
  "published": "2025-07-19T15:30:21Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-7824"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/cc2024k/CVE/issues/2"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.316925"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.316925"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.616842"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-R6FX-23H4-3G68

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-02-17 21:31 – Updated: 2025-02-17 21:31
VLAI
Details

RSA Authentication Manager before 8.7 SP2 Patch 1 allows XML External Entity (XXE) attacks via a license file, resulting in attacker-controlled files being stored on the product's server. Data exfiltration cannot occur.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-25066"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-611"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-02-17T21:15:10Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "RSA Authentication Manager before 8.7 SP2 Patch 1 allows XML External Entity (XXE) attacks via a license file, resulting in attacker-controlled files being stored on the product\u0027s server. Data exfiltration cannot occur.",
  "id": "GHSA-r6fx-23h4-3g68",
  "modified": "2025-02-17T21:31:31Z",
  "published": "2025-02-17T21:31:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-25066"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://community.rsa.com/s/advisories"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://community.rsa.com/s/article/RSA-Authentication-Manager-8-7-SP2-Patch-1-Readme"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/KaiwenTM/CVE_POC/blob/main/CVE-2024-25066.txt"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.rsa.com/en-us/company/vulnerability-response-policy"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-R6J9-8759-G62W

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2020-02-04 22:39 – Updated: 2021-03-26 00:27
VLAI
Summary
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference in jackson-mapper-asl
Details

A flaw was found in org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-mapper-asl:1.9.x libraries. XML external entity vulnerabilities similar to CVE-2016-3720 also affects codehaus jackson-mapper-asl libraries but in different classes.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-mapper-asl"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "last_affected": "1.9.13"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-10172"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-611"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2020-02-04T20:42:17Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-11-18T17:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A flaw was found in org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-mapper-asl:1.9.x libraries. XML external entity vulnerabilities similar to CVE-2016-3720 also affects codehaus jackson-mapper-asl libraries but in different classes.",
  "id": "GHSA-r6j9-8759-g62w",
  "modified": "2021-03-26T00:27:41Z",
  "published": "2020-02-04T22:39:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-10172"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/08/msg00039.html"
    },
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      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/ra37700b842790883b9082e6b281fb7596f571b13078a4856cd38f2c2@%3Ccommits.cassandra.apache.org%3E"
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    },
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    },
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    },
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    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference in jackson-mapper-asl"
}

GHSA-R6VP-XPX4-XX8Q

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-14 01:56 – Updated: 2022-05-14 01:56
VLAI
Details

An information disclosure vulnerability exists in Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS) when parsing malicious XML content containing a reference to an external entity, aka "SQL Server Management Studio Information Disclosure Vulnerability." This affects SQL Server Management Studio 17.9, SQL Server Management Studio 18.0. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2018-8527, CVE-2018-8532.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-8533"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-611"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-10-10T13:29:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An information disclosure vulnerability exists in Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS) when parsing malicious XML content containing a reference to an external entity, aka \"SQL Server Management Studio Information Disclosure Vulnerability.\" This affects SQL Server Management Studio 17.9, SQL Server Management Studio 18.0. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2018-8527, CVE-2018-8532.",
  "id": "GHSA-r6vp-xpx4-xx8q",
  "modified": "2022-05-14T01:56:14Z",
  "published": "2022-05-14T01:56:14Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-8533"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2018-8533"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/45583"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105476"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041826"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-R788-HFMG-5R69

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-02-03 00:30 – Updated: 2023-02-09 03:30
VLAI
Details

IBM Tivoli Workload Scheduler 9.4, 9.5, and 10.1 is vulnerable to an XML External Entity Injection (XXE) attack when processing XML data. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to expose sensitive information or consume memory resources. IBM X-Force ID: 233975.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-38389"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-611"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-02-03T00:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "IBM Tivoli Workload Scheduler 9.4, 9.5, and 10.1 is vulnerable to an XML External Entity Injection (XXE) attack when processing XML data. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to expose sensitive information or consume memory resources. IBM X-Force ID: 233975.",
  "id": "GHSA-r788-hfmg-5r69",
  "modified": "2023-02-09T03:30:18Z",
  "published": "2023-02-03T00:30:17Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-38389"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/233975"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6890695"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-R88Q-8VV9-3QMG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 16:47 – Updated: 2025-05-20 18:30
VLAI
Details

An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the Windows Event Viewer (eventvwr.msc) when it improperly parses XML input containing a reference to an external entity, aka 'Windows Event Viewer Information Disclosure Vulnerability'.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-0948"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-611"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-06-12T14:29:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the Windows Event Viewer (eventvwr.msc) when it improperly parses XML input containing a reference to an external entity, aka \u0027Windows Event Viewer Information Disclosure Vulnerability\u0027.",
  "id": "GHSA-r88q-8vv9-3qmg",
  "modified": "2025-05-20T18:30:36Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T16:47:49Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-0948"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2019-0948"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-0948"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-19-641"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Implementation System Configuration

Many XML parsers and validators can be configured to disable external entity expansion.

CAPEC-221: Data Serialization External Entities Blowup

This attack takes advantage of the entity replacement property of certain data serialization languages (e.g., XML, YAML, etc.) where the value of the replacement is a URI. A well-crafted file could have the entity refer to a URI that consumes a large amount of resources to create a denial of service condition. This can cause the system to either freeze, crash, or execute arbitrary code depending on the URI.