Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-434
AllowedUnrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product allows the upload or transfer of dangerous file types that are automatically processed within its environment.
5969 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2023-25132 (GCVE-0-2023-25132)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-04-24 00:00 – Updated: 2025-02-04 17:25
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Unrestricted upload of file with dangerous type vulnerability in CyberPower PowerPanel Business
Summary
Unrestricted upload of file with dangerous type vulnerability in default.cmd file in PowerPanel Business Local/Remote for Windows v4.8.6 and earlier, PowerPanel Business Management for Windows v4.8.6 and earlier, PowerPanel Business Local/Remote for Linux 32bit v4.8.6 and earlier, PowerPanel Business Local/Remote for Linux 64bit v4.8.6 and earlier, PowerPanel Business Management for Linux 32bit v4.8.6 and earlier, PowerPanel Business Management for Linux 64bit v4.8.6 and earlier, PowerPanel Business Local/Remote for MacOS v4.8.6 and earlier, and PowerPanel Business Management for MacOS v4.8.6 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute operation system commands via unspecified vectors.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| CyberPower | PowerPanel Business Local / Remote |
Affected:
unspecified , ≤ v4.8.6
(custom)
|
|
| CyberPower | PowerPanel Business Management |
Affected:
unspecified , ≤ v4.8.6
(custom)
|
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CVE-2023-24530 (GCVE-0-2023-24530)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-14 03:19 – Updated: 2025-03-20 20:19
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence Platform (CMC) - versions 420, 430, allows an authenticated admin user to upload malicious code that can be executed by the application over the network. On successful exploitation, attacker can perform operations that may completely compromise the application causing high impact on confidentiality, integrity and availability of the application.
Severity
8.4 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SAP | BusinessObjects Business Intelligence Platform (CMC) |
Affected:
420
Affected: 430 |
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CVE-2023-24517 (GCVE-0-2023-24517)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-22 13:05 – Updated: 2024-10-03 13:29
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Remote Code Execution via Unrestricted File Upload
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in the Pandora FMS File Manager component, allows an attacker to make make use of this issue ( unrestricted file upload ) to execute arbitrary system commands. This issue affects Pandora FMS v767 version and prior versions on all platforms.
Severity
6.4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://pandorafms.com/en/security/common-vulnera… | vendor-advisory |
| https://gist.github.com/Argonx21/9ab62f6e5d8bc6d3… | related |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Artica PFMS | Pandora FMS |
Affected:
v0 , ≤ v767
(custom)
|
Date Public
2023-02-22 11:25
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CVE-2023-23970 (GCVE-0-2023-23970)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-20 19:24 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:08
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
WordPress Corsa Theme <= 1.5 is vulnerable to Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in WooRockets Corsa.This issue affects Corsa: from n/a through 1.5.
Severity
9.9 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/cor… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| WooRockets | Corsa |
Affected:
n/a , ≤ 1.5
(custom)
|
Credits
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CVE-2023-23937 (GCVE-0-2023-23937)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-03 19:31 – Updated: 2025-03-10 21:17
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Missing file upload type validation in pimcore/pimcore
Summary
Pimcore is an Open Source Data & Experience Management Platform: PIM, MDM, CDP, DAM, DXP/CMS & Digital Commerce.
The upload functionality for updating user profile does not properly validate the file content-type, allowing any authenticated user to bypass this security check by adding a valid signature (p.e. GIF89) and sending any invalid content-type. This could allow an authenticated attacker to upload HTML files with JS content that will be executed in the context of the domain. This issue has been patched in version 10.5.16.
Severity
8.2 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/pimcore/pimcore/security/advis… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
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CVE-2023-23851 (GCVE-0-2023-23851)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-14 03:11 – Updated: 2025-03-21 14:04
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
SAP Business Planning and Consolidation - versions 200, 300, allows an attacker with business authorization to upload any files (including web pages) without the proper file format validation. If other users visit the uploaded malicious web page, the attacker may perform actions on behalf of the users without their consent impacting the confidentiality and integrity of the system.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SAP | Business Planning and Consolidation |
Affected:
200
Affected: 300 |
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CVE-2023-23707 (GCVE-0-2023-23707)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-23 16:12 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:08
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
WordPress Embed Any Document – Embed PDF, Word, PowerPoint and Excel Files Plugin <= 2.7.1 is vulnerable to Cross Site Scripting (XSS)
Summary
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting'), Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Awsm Innovations Embed Any Document – Embed PDF, Word, PowerPoint and Excel Files allows Stored XSS via upload of SVG and HTML files. This issue affects Embed Any Document – Embed PDF, Word, PowerPoint and Excel Files plugin <= 2.7.1 versions.
Severity
5.9 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/emb… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Awsm Innovations | Embed Any Document – Embed PDF, Word, PowerPoint and Excel Files |
Affected:
n/a , ≤ 2.7.1
(custom)
|
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CVE-2023-23656 (GCVE-0-2023-23656)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-26 19:51 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:07
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
WordPress MainWP File Uploader Extension Plugin <= 4.1 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload Vulnerability
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in MainWP MainWP File Uploader Extension.This issue affects MainWP File Uploader Extension: from n/a through 4.1.
Severity
10 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/mai… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| MainWP | MainWP File Uploader Extension |
Affected:
n/a , ≤ 4.1
(custom)
|
|
| mainwp | mainwp_file_uploader_extension |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 4.1
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:mainwp:mainwp_file_uploader_extension:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2023-23607 (GCVE-0-2023-23607)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-20 20:03 – Updated: 2025-03-10 21:21
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Unrestricted file upload leads to Remote Code Execution in erohtar/Dasherr
Summary
erohtar/Dasherr is a dashboard for self-hosted services. In affected versions unrestricted file upload allows any unauthenticated user to execute arbitrary code on the server. The file /www/include/filesave.php allows for any file to uploaded to anywhere. If an attacker uploads a php file they can execute code on the server. This issue has been addressed in version 1.05.00. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this issue.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/erohtar/Dasherr/security/advis… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/erohtar/Dasherr/commit/445325c… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/analyzing-… |
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CVE-2023-22726 (GCVE-0-2023-22726)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-20 21:02 – Updated: 2025-03-10 21:21
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Unrestricted file upload leading to privilege escalation in act
Summary
act is a project which allows for local running of github actions. The artifact server that stores artifacts from Github Action runs does not sanitize path inputs. This allows an attacker to download and overwrite arbitrary files on the host from a Github Action. This issue may lead to privilege escalation. The /upload endpoint is vulnerable to path traversal as filepath is user controlled, and ultimately flows into os.Mkdir and os.Open. The /artifact endpoint is vulnerable to path traversal as the path is variable is user controlled, and the specified file is ultimately returned by the server. This has been addressed in version 0.2.40. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade may, during implementation of Open and OpenAtEnd for FS, ensure to use ValidPath() to check against path traversal or clean the user-provided paths manually.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
7 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/nektos/act/security/advisories… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/nektos/act/issues/1553 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/nektos/act/commit/63ae215071f9… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/nektos/act/blob/master/pkg/art… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/nektos/act/blob/v0.2.35/pkg/ar… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/nektos/act/blob/v0.2.35/pkg/ar… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://securitylab.github.com/advisories/GHSL-20… | x_refsource_MISC |
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Generate a new, unique filename for an uploaded file instead of using the user-supplied filename, so that no external input is used at all.[REF-422] [REF-423]
Mitigation MIT-21
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Enforcement by Conversion
When the set of acceptable objects, such as filenames or URLs, is limited or known, create a mapping from a set of fixed input values (such as numeric IDs) to the actual filenames or URLs, and reject all other inputs.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Consider storing the uploaded files outside of the web document root entirely. Then, use other mechanisms to deliver the files dynamically. [REF-423]
Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- For example, limiting filenames to alphanumeric characters can help to restrict the introduction of unintended file extensions.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Define a very limited set of allowable extensions and only generate filenames that end in these extensions. Consider the possibility of XSS (CWE-79) before allowing .html or .htm file types.
Mitigation
Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
Ensure that only one extension is used in the filename. Some web servers, including some versions of Apache, may process files based on inner extensions so that "filename.php.gif" is fed to the PHP interpreter.[REF-422] [REF-423]
Mitigation
Implementation
When running on a web server that supports case-insensitive filenames, perform case-insensitive evaluations of the extensions that are provided.
Mitigation MIT-15
Architecture and Design
For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
Mitigation
Implementation
Do not rely exclusively on sanity checks of file contents to ensure that the file is of the expected type and size. It may be possible for an attacker to hide code in some file segments that will still be executed by the server. For example, GIF images may contain a free-form comments field.
Mitigation
Implementation
Do not rely exclusively on the MIME content type or filename attribute when determining how to render a file. Validating the MIME content type and ensuring that it matches the extension is only a partial solution.
Mitigation MIT-17
Architecture and Design
Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.
Mitigation MIT-22
Architecture and Design
Operation
Strategy: Sandbox or Jail
- Run the code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which files can be accessed in a particular directory or which commands can be executed by the software.
- OS-level examples include the Unix chroot jail, AppArmor, and SELinux. In general, managed code may provide some protection. For example, java.io.FilePermission in the Java SecurityManager allows the software to specify restrictions on file operations.
- This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of the application may still be subject to compromise.
- Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs
In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.