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Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-428

Allowed

Unquoted Search Path or Element

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product uses a search path that contains an unquoted element, in which the element contains whitespace or other separators. This can cause the product to access resources in a parent path.

767 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-CQWX-F579-RFMC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:08 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:08
VLAI
Details

A potential security vulnerability has been identified with certain versions of HP System Event Utility prior to version 1.4.33. This vulnerability may allow a local attacker to execute arbitrary code via an HP System Event Utility system service.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-18915"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-20",
      "CWE-428"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-02-13T00:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A potential security vulnerability has been identified with certain versions of HP System Event Utility prior to version 1.4.33. This vulnerability may allow a local attacker to execute arbitrary code via an HP System Event Utility system service.",
  "id": "GHSA-cqwx-f579-rfmc",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:08:52Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:08:52Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-18915"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.hp.com/us-en/document/c06559359"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2020/Feb/8"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-CVPR-72QQ-65CC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2021-11-27 00:00 – Updated: 2021-12-04 00:01
VLAI
Details

A local administrator could prevent the HMPA service from starting despite tamper protection using an unquoted service path vulnerability in the HMPA component of Sophos Intercept X Advanced and Sophos Intercept X Advanced for Server before version 2.0.23, as well as Sophos Exploit Prevention before version 3.8.3.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-25269"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-428"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-11-26T15:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A local administrator could prevent the HMPA service from starting despite tamper protection using an unquoted service path vulnerability in the HMPA component of Sophos Intercept X Advanced and Sophos Intercept X Advanced for Server before version 2.0.23, as well as Sophos Exploit Prevention before version 3.8.3.",
  "id": "GHSA-cvpr-72qq-65cc",
  "modified": "2021-12-04T00:01:31Z",
  "published": "2021-11-27T00:00:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-25269"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.sophos.com/en-us/security-advisories/sophos-sa-20211126-ixa-hmpa-local-dos"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-CW6H-GVCJ-WW9C

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-04-23 09:30 – Updated: 2024-04-23 09:30
VLAI
Details

Unquoted Search Path or Element vulnerability in Logitech MEVO WEBCAM APP on Windows allows Local Execution of Code.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-4031"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-428"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-04-23T07:15:43Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Unquoted Search Path or Element vulnerability in Logitech MEVO WEBCAM APP on Windows allows Local Execution of Code.",
  "id": "GHSA-cw6h-gvcj-ww9c",
  "modified": "2024-04-23T09:30:46Z",
  "published": "2024-04-23T09:30:46Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-4031"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/428.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CXV6-8QC3-GF8H

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-01-21 18:30 – Updated: 2026-01-21 18:30
VLAI
Details

Realtek Wireless LAN Utility 700.1631 contains an unquoted service path vulnerability that allows local users to potentially execute code with elevated system privileges. Attackers can exploit the unquoted service path by inserting malicious code in the system root path that would execute during application startup or system reboot.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-47880"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-428"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-01-21T18:16:22Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Realtek Wireless LAN Utility 700.1631 contains an unquoted service path vulnerability that allows local users to potentially execute code with elevated system privileges. Attackers can exploit the unquoted service path by inserting malicious code in the system root path that would execute during application startup or system reboot.",
  "id": "GHSA-cxv6-8qc3-gf8h",
  "modified": "2026-01-21T18:30:31Z",
  "published": "2026-01-21T18:30:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-47880"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/49646"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.realtek.com/en"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/realtek-wireless-lan-utility-realteknsu-unquoted-service-path"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-F2VM-77F3-VPCQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-21 00:01 – Updated: 2022-05-27 00:00
VLAI
Details

MiniTool Partition Wizard v12.0 contains an unquoted service path which allows attackers to escalate privileges to the system level.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-29320"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-428"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-05-20T13:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "MiniTool Partition Wizard v12.0 contains an unquoted service path which allows attackers to escalate privileges to the system level.",
  "id": "GHSA-f2vm-77f3-vpcq",
  "modified": "2022-05-27T00:00:56Z",
  "published": "2022-05-21T00:01:05Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-29320"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/50859"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-F3GP-77FQ-586M

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-05-13 18:30 – Updated: 2025-05-13 18:30
VLAI
Details

Unquoted search path within AIM-T Manageability Service can allow a local attacker to escalate privileges, potentially resulting in arbitrary code execution.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-36321"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-428"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-05-13T17:15:50Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Unquoted search path within AIM-T Manageability Service can allow a local attacker to escalate privileges, potentially resulting in arbitrary code execution.",
  "id": "GHSA-f3gp-77fq-586m",
  "modified": "2025-05-13T18:30:53Z",
  "published": "2025-05-13T18:30:53Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-36321"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.amd.com/en/resources/product-security/bulletin/amd-sb-9015.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-F43W-MFRF-MV66

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:24 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:24
VLAI
Details

TeamViewer Desktop for Windows before 15.8.3 does not properly quote its custom URI handlers. A malicious website could launch TeamViewer with arbitrary parameters, as demonstrated by a teamviewer10: --play URL. An attacker could force a victim to send an NTLM authentication request and either relay the request or capture the hash for offline password cracking. This affects teamviewer10, teamviewer8, teamviewerapi, tvchat1, tvcontrol1, tvfiletransfer1, tvjoinv8, tvpresent1, tvsendfile1, tvsqcustomer1, tvsqsupport1, tvvideocall1, and tvvpn1. The issue is fixed in 8.0.258861, 9.0.258860, 10.0.258873, 11.0.258870, 12.0.258869, 13.2.36220, 14.2.56676, 14.7.48350, and 15.8.3.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-13699"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-428"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-07-29T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "TeamViewer Desktop for Windows before 15.8.3 does not properly quote its custom URI handlers. A malicious website could launch TeamViewer with arbitrary parameters, as demonstrated by a teamviewer10: --play URL. An attacker could force a victim to send an NTLM authentication request and either relay the request or capture the hash for offline password cracking. This affects teamviewer10, teamviewer8, teamviewerapi, tvchat1, tvcontrol1, tvfiletransfer1, tvjoinv8, tvpresent1, tvsendfile1, tvsqcustomer1, tvsqsupport1, tvvideocall1, and tvvpn1. The issue is fixed in 8.0.258861, 9.0.258860, 10.0.258873, 11.0.258870, 12.0.258869, 13.2.36220, 14.2.56676, 14.7.48350, and 15.8.3.",
  "id": "GHSA-f43w-mfrf-mv66",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:24:36Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:24:36Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-13699"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://community.teamviewer.com/t5/Announcements/Statement-on-CVE-2020-13699/td-p/98448"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://jeffs.sh/CVEs/CVE-2020-13699.txt"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-F4JG-44MW-M46M

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-02-05 00:31 – Updated: 2026-02-05 00:31
VLAI
Details

NCP Secure Entry Client 9.2 contains an unquoted service path vulnerability in multiple Windows services that allows local users to potentially execute arbitrary code. Attackers can exploit the unquoted paths in services like ncprwsnt, rwsrsu, ncpclcfg, and NcpSec to inject malicious code that would execute with LocalSystem privileges during service startup.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-25281"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-428"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-02-05T00:15:52Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "NCP Secure Entry Client 9.2 contains an unquoted service path vulnerability in multiple Windows services that allows local users to potentially execute arbitrary code. Attackers can exploit the unquoted paths in services like ncprwsnt, rwsrsu, ncpclcfg, and NcpSec to inject malicious code that would execute with LocalSystem privileges during service startup.",
  "id": "GHSA-f4jg-44mw-m46m",
  "modified": "2026-02-05T00:31:01Z",
  "published": "2026-02-05T00:31:01Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-25281"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/47668"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/ncpsecureentryclient-unquoted-service-paths"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://software.ncp-e.com"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-F537-RHM6-GC65

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-06-18 00:31 – Updated: 2024-11-04 21:30
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Intelbras InControl 2.21.56. This vulnerability affects unknown code. The manipulation leads to unquoted search path. Local access is required to approach this attack. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-268822 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-6080"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-426",
      "CWE-428"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-06-17T23:15:51Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Intelbras InControl 2.21.56. This vulnerability affects unknown code. The manipulation leads to unquoted search path. Local access is required to approach this attack. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-268822 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.",
  "id": "GHSA-f537-rhm6-gc65",
  "modified": "2024-11-04T21:30:26Z",
  "published": "2024-06-18T00:31:25Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-6080"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://backend.intelbras.com/sites/default/files/2024-10/Aviso%20de%20Seguran%C3%A7a%20-%20Incontrol%202.21.56%20e%202.21.57.pdf"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://download.cronos.intelbras.com.br/download/INCONTROL/INCONTROL-WEB/prod/INCONTROL-WEB-2.21.58-233dfd1ac1e2ca3eabb71c854005c78b.exe"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.268822"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.268822"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.353502"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-F6PX-3VVF-Q83R

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-01-16 00:30 – Updated: 2026-01-16 00:30
VLAI
Details

Remote Mouse 4.002 contains an unquoted service path vulnerability that allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code with elevated system privileges. Attackers can exploit the unquoted service path in the RemoteMouseService to inject malicious executables and gain administrative access.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-47792"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-428"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-01-16T00:16:23Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Remote Mouse 4.002 contains an unquoted service path vulnerability that allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code with elevated system privileges. Attackers can exploit the unquoted service path in the RemoteMouseService to inject malicious executables and gain administrative access.",
  "id": "GHSA-f6px-3vvf-q83r",
  "modified": "2026-01-16T00:30:55Z",
  "published": "2026-01-16T00:30:55Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-47792"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/50258"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.remotemouse.net"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/remote-mouse-unquoted-service-path"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Implementation

Properly quote the full search path before executing a program on the system.

Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
Mitigation MIT-20
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Inputs should be decoded and canonicalized to the application's current internal representation before being validated (CWE-180). Make sure that the application does not decode the same input twice (CWE-174). Such errors could be used to bypass allowlist validation schemes by introducing dangerous inputs after they have been checked.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.