Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-428
AllowedUnquoted Search Path or Element
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product uses a search path that contains an unquoted element, in which the element contains whitespace or other separators. This can cause the product to access resources in a parent path.
767 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2020-5147 (GCVE-0-2020-5147)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-01-09 00:15 – Updated: 2024-08-04 08:22
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
SonicWall NetExtender Windows client vulnerable to unquoted service path vulnerability, this allows a local attacker to gain elevated privileges in the host operating system. This vulnerability impact SonicWall NetExtender Windows client version 10.2.300 and earlier.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-428 - Unquoted Search Path or Element
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SN… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/163857/Sonic… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SonicWall | SonicWall NetExtender |
Affected:
10.2.300 and earlier
|
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CVE-2020-1988 (GCVE-0-2020-1988)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-04-08 18:41 – Updated: 2024-09-16 18:03
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Global Protect Agent: Local privilege escalation due to an unquoted search path vulnerability
Summary
An unquoted search path vulnerability in the Windows release of Global Protect Agent allows an authenticated local user with file creation privileges on the root of the OS disk (C:\) or to Program Files directory to gain system privileges. This issue affects Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect Agent 5.0 versions before 5.0.5; 4.1 versions before 4.1.13 on Windows;
Severity
4.2 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-428 - Unquoted Search Path or Element
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2020-1988 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Global Protect Agent |
Affected:
5.0 , < 5.0.5
(custom)
Affected: 4.1 , < 4.1.13 (custom) |
Date Public
2020-04-08 00:00
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CVE-2019-25747 (GCVE-0-2019-25747)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-19 14:16 – Updated: 2026-07-15 01:24
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Network Inventory Advisor 5.0.26.0 Unquoted Service Path Privilege Escalation
Summary
Network Inventory Advisor 5.0.26.0 installs the niaservice service with an unquoted binary path that allows local attackers to escalate privileges by placing malicious executables in intermediate directories. Attackers can exploit the unquoted path in the service configuration to execute arbitrary code with LocalSystem privileges when the service starts or restarts.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-22 19:34 UTC
CWE
- CWE-428 - Unquoted Search Path or Element
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/47584 | exploit |
| https://www.network-inventory-advisor.com/ | product |
| https://www.network-inventory-advisor.com/download.html | product |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/network-inve… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Network-Inventory-Advisor | Network Inventory Advisor |
Affected:
5.0.26.0
cpe:2.3:a:brocade:network_advisor:5.0.26.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2019-11-04 00:00
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CVE-2019-25345 (GCVE-0-2019-25345)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-12 19:02 – Updated: 2026-02-12 19:51
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
RTK IIS Codec Service 6.4.10041.133 - 'RtkI2SCodec' Unquote Service Path
Summary
Realtek IIS Codec Service 6.4.10041.133 contains an unquoted service path vulnerability that allows local attackers to potentially execute arbitrary code. Attackers can exploit the unquoted path in the service configuration to inject malicious executables and escalate privileges on the system.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-12 19:50 UTC
CWE
- CWE-428 - Unquoted Search Path or Element
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/47642 | exploit |
| https://www.realtek.com/en/ | product |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/rtk-iis-code… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Realtek | RTK IIS Codec Service |
Affected:
6.4.10041.133
|
Date Public
2019-11-11 00:00
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CVE-2019-25310 (GCVE-0-2019-25310)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-11 14:56 – Updated: 2026-02-11 21:09
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
ActiveFax Server 6.92 Build 0316 - 'ActiveFaxServiceNT' Unquoted Service Path
Summary
ActiveFax Server 6.92 Build 0316 contains an unquoted service path vulnerability in the ActiveFaxServiceNT service that allows local attackers to potentially execute arbitrary code. Attackers can exploit the unquoted binary path to inject malicious executables that will be launched with elevated administrative privileges.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-11 21:09 UTC
CWE
- CWE-428 - Unquoted Search Path or Element
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/47503 | exploit |
| https://www.actfax.com/ | product |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/activefax-se… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Actfax | ActiveFax Server |
Affected:
6.92 Build 0316
|
Date Public
2019-10-15 00:00
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CVE-2019-25309 (GCVE-0-2019-25309)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-11 14:56 – Updated: 2026-02-11 21:16
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Zilab Remote Console Server 3.2.9 - 'Zilab Remote Console Server' Unquoted Service Path
Summary
Zilab Remote Console Server 3.2.9 contains an unquoted service path vulnerability that allows local attackers to potentially execute arbitrary code with elevated system privileges. Attackers can exploit the unquoted binary path in the service configuration to inject malicious executables that will be run with LocalSystem permissions.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-11 21:16 UTC
CWE
- CWE-428 - Unquoted Search Path or Element
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/47506 | exploit |
| http://html.tucows.com/preview/340137/Zilab-Remot… | product |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/zilab-remote… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Zilab Software Inc | Zilab Remote Console Server |
Affected:
3.2.9
|
Date Public
2019-10-15 00:00
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CVE-2019-25308 (GCVE-0-2019-25308)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-11 14:56 – Updated: 2026-03-05 01:26
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Mikogo 5.2.2.150317 - 'Mikogo-Service' Unquoted Service Path
Summary
Mikogo 5.2.2.150317 contains an unquoted service path vulnerability in the Mikogo-Service Windows service configuration. Attackers can exploit the unquoted path to inject and execute malicious code with LocalSystem privileges by placing executable files in specific path locations.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-11 21:16 UTC
CWE
- CWE-428 - Unquoted Search Path or Element
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/47510 | exploit |
| http://html.tucows.com/preview/518015/Mikogo?q=re… | product |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/mikogo-mikog… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| LiteManager Team | Mikogo |
Affected:
5.2.2.150317
cpe:2.3:a:mikogo:mikogo:5.2.2.150317:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2019-10-15 00:00
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CVE-2019-25307 (GCVE-0-2019-25307)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-11 14:56 – Updated: 2026-02-11 21:15
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
WorkgroupMail 7.5.1 - 'WorkgroupMail' Unquoted Service Path
Summary
WorkgroupMail 7.5.1 contains an unquoted service path vulnerability in its Windows service configuration that allows local attackers to potentially execute arbitrary code. Attackers can exploit the unquoted binary path to inject malicious executables that will be run with LocalSystem privileges during service startup.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-11 21:15 UTC
CWE
- CWE-428 - Unquoted Search Path or Element
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/47523 | exploit |
| http://html.tucows.com/preview/195580/WorkgroupMa… | product |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/workgroupmai… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Softalk | WorkgroupMail |
Affected:
7.5.1
|
Date Public
2019-10-15 00:00
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CVE-2019-25306 (GCVE-0-2019-25306)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-11 14:56 – Updated: 2026-02-11 21:10
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
BlackMoon FTP Server 3.1.2.1731 - 'BMFTP-RELEASE' Unquoted Serive Path
Summary
BlackMoon FTP Server 3.1.2.1731 contains an unquoted service path vulnerability that allows local users to potentially execute code with elevated system privileges. Attackers can exploit the unquoted binary path in the service configuration to insert malicious code that would execute with LocalSystem account permissions during service startup.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-11 21:10 UTC
CWE
- CWE-428 - Unquoted Search Path or Element
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/47521 | exploit |
| http://www.tucows.com/preview/222822/BlackMoon-FT… | product |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/blackmoon-ft… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Blackmoon | BlackMoon FTP Server |
Affected:
3.1.2.1731
|
Date Public
2019-10-17 00:00
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CVE-2019-25305 (GCVE-0-2019-25305)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-06 16:41 – Updated: 2026-03-05 01:25
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
JumpStart 0.6.0.0 - 'jswpbapi' Unquoted Service Path
Summary
JumpStart 0.6.0.0 contains an unquoted service path vulnerability in the jswpbapi service running with LocalSystem privileges. Attackers can exploit the unquoted path containing spaces to inject and execute malicious code with elevated system permissions.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-06 19:09 UTC
CWE
- CWE-428 - Unquoted Search Path or Element
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/47549 | exploit |
| https://www.inforprograma.net/ | product |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/jumpstart-js… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Inforprograma | JumpStart |
Affected:
0.6.0.0
cpe:2.3:a:hp:jumpstart:0.6.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2019-09-09 00:00
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Mitigation
Implementation
Properly quote the full search path before executing a program on the system.
Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
Mitigation MIT-20
Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
Inputs should be decoded and canonicalized to the application's current internal representation before being validated (CWE-180). Make sure that the application does not decode the same input twice (CWE-174). Such errors could be used to bypass allowlist validation schemes by introducing dangerous inputs after they have been checked.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.