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Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-428

Allowed

Unquoted Search Path or Element

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product uses a search path that contains an unquoted element, in which the element contains whitespace or other separators. This can cause the product to access resources in a parent path.

767 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2021-47809 (GCVE-0-2021-47809)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-15 23:25 – Updated: 2026-03-05 01:28
VLAI
Title
Disk Sorter Enterprise 13.6.12 - 'Disk Sorter Enterprise' Unquoted Service Path
Summary
Disk Sorter Enterprise 13.6.12 contains an unquoted service path vulnerability in its Windows service configuration that allows local attackers to potentially execute arbitrary code. Attackers can exploit the unquoted path in 'C:\Program Files\Disk Sorter Enterprise\bin\disksrs.exe' to inject malicious executables and escalate privileges.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-16 16:06 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-428 - Unquoted Search Path or Element
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Disksorter Disk Sorter Enterprise Affected: 13.6.12
    cpe:2.3:a:disksorter:disk_sorter:13.6.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-06-15 00:00
Credits
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-47807 (GCVE-0-2021-47807)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-15 23:25 – Updated: 2026-07-28 01:47
VLAI
Title
Sync Breeze 13.6.18 - 'Multiple' Unquoted Service Path
Summary
Sync Breeze 13.6.18 contains an unquoted service path vulnerability in its Windows service configuration that allows local attackers to potentially execute arbitrary code. Attackers can exploit the unquoted path in service binaries located in 'Program Files' directories to inject malicious executables and escalate privileges.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-16 16:07 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-428 - Unquoted Search Path or Element
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Syncbreeze Sync Breeze Affected: 13.6.18
    cpe:2.3:a:flexense:syncbreeze:13.6.18:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-06-16 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-47806 (GCVE-0-2021-47806)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-15 23:25 – Updated: 2026-07-28 01:47
VLAI
Title
Dup Scout 13.5.28 - 'Multiple' Unquoted Service Path
Summary
Dup Scout 13.5.28 contains an unquoted service path vulnerability in its Windows service configuration that allows local attackers to potentially execute arbitrary code. Attackers can exploit the unquoted path in 'C:\Program Files\Dup Scout Server\bin\dupscts.exe' to inject malicious executables and escalate privileges.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-16 16:07 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-428 - Unquoted Search Path or Element
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dupscout Dup Scout Affected: 13.5.28
    cpe:2.3:a:flexense:dupscout:13.5.28:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-06-16 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-47805 (GCVE-0-2021-47805)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-15 23:25 – Updated: 2026-03-05 01:28
VLAI
Title
Disk Savvy 13.6.14 - 'Multiple' Unquoted Service Path
Summary
Disk Savvy 13.6.14 contains an unquoted service path vulnerability in its Windows service configuration that allows local attackers to potentially execute arbitrary code. Attackers can exploit the unquoted path in service binaries to inject malicious executables that will be run with elevated LocalSystem privileges.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-16 15:49 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-428 - Unquoted Search Path or Element
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Disksavvy Disk Savvy Affected: 13.6.14
    cpe:2.3:a:disksavvy:disksavvy_enterprise:13.6.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-06-16 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-47804 (GCVE-0-2021-47804)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-15 23:25 – Updated: 2026-03-05 01:28
VLAI
Title
Wise Care 365 5.6.7.568 - 'WiseBootAssistant' Unquoted Service Path
Summary
Wise Care 365 5.6.7.568 contains an unquoted service path vulnerability in the WiseBootAssistant service running with LocalSystem privileges. Attackers can exploit this by inserting a malicious executable in the service path, which will execute with elevated system privileges when the service restarts.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-16 15:50 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-428 - Unquoted Search Path or Element
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Wisecleaner Wise Care Affected: 5.6.7.568
    cpe:2.3:a:wisecleaner:wise_care_365:5.6.7.568:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-06-18 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-47803 (GCVE-0-2021-47803)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-15 23:25 – Updated: 2026-01-16 15:53
VLAI
Title
iFunbox 4.2 - 'Apple Mobile Device Service' Unquoted Service Path
Summary
iFunbox 4.2 contains an unquoted service path vulnerability in the Apple Mobile Device Service that allows local attackers to execute code with elevated privileges. Attackers can insert a malicious executable into the unquoted service path to run with LocalSystem privileges when the service restarts.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-16 15:53 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-428 - Unquoted Search Path or Element
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
I-Funbox iFunbox Affected: 4.2
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-06-18 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-47792 (GCVE-0-2021-47792)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-15 23:25 – Updated: 2026-01-16 21:11
VLAI
Title
Remote Mouse 4.002 - Unquoted Service Path
Summary
Remote Mouse 4.002 contains an unquoted service path vulnerability that allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code with elevated system privileges. Attackers can exploit the unquoted service path in the RemoteMouseService to inject malicious executables and gain administrative access.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-16 15:52 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-428 - Unquoted Search Path or Element
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Remotemouse Remote Mouse Affected: Remote Mouse 3.008 & 4.002
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-09-03 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-47790 (GCVE-0-2021-47790)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-15 23:25 – Updated: 2026-01-16 21:12
VLAI
Title
Active WebCam 11.5 - Unquoted Service Path
Summary
Active WebCam 11.5 contains an unquoted service path vulnerability that allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code with elevated system privileges. Attackers can exploit the misconfigured service path by placing malicious executables in specific directory locations to gain administrative access.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-16 15:53 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-428 - Unquoted Search Path or Element
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Pysoft Active WebCam Affected: 11.5
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-09-09 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-47787 (GCVE-0-2021-47787)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-15 23:25 – Updated: 2026-04-07 14:06
VLAI
Title
TotalAV 5.15.69 - Unquoted Service Path
Summary
TotalAV 5.15.69 contains an unquoted service path vulnerability in multiple system services running with LocalSystem privileges. Attackers can place malicious executables in specific unquoted path segments to potentially gain SYSTEM-level access by exploiting the service path configuration.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-16 16:09 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-428 - Unquoted Search Path or Element
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Totalav TotalAV Affected: 5.15.69
    cpe:2.3:a:totalav:totalav:5.15.69:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-09-22 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-47780 (GCVE-0-2021-47780)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-15 23:25 – Updated: 2026-03-05 01:28
VLAI
Title
Macro Expert 4.7 - Unquoted Service Path
Summary
Macro Expert 4.7 contains an unquoted service path vulnerability that allows local users to potentially execute arbitrary code with elevated system privileges. Attackers can exploit the improperly configured service path to inject malicious executables that will be run with LocalSystem permissions during service startup.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-16 16:12 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-428 - Unquoted Search Path or Element
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Macro-Expert Macro Expert Affected: 4.7
    cpe:2.3:a:macro-expert:macro_expert:4.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-10-20 00:00
Credits
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Implementation

Properly quote the full search path before executing a program on the system.

Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
Mitigation MIT-20
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Inputs should be decoded and canonicalized to the application's current internal representation before being validated (CWE-180). Make sure that the application does not decode the same input twice (CWE-174). Such errors could be used to bypass allowlist validation schemes by introducing dangerous inputs after they have been checked.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.