Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-426
Allowed-with-ReviewUntrusted Search Path
Abstraction: Base · Status: Stable
The product searches for critical resources using an externally-supplied search path that can point to resources that are not under the product's direct control.
892 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2021-31841 (GCVE-0-2021-31841)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-09-22 13:25 – Updated: 2024-08-03 23:10
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
DLL side loading vulnerability in MA for Windows
Summary
A DLL sideloading vulnerability in McAfee Agent for Windows prior to 5.7.4 could allow a local user to perform a DLL sideloading attack with an unsigned DLL with a specific name and in a specific location. This would result in the user gaining elevated permissions and the ability to execute arbitrary code as the system user, through not checking the DLL signature.
Severity
8.2 (High)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://kc.mcafee.com/corporate/index?page=conten… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| McAfee,LLC | McAfee Agent for Windows |
Affected:
unspecified , < 5.7.4
(custom)
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CVE-2021-26738 (GCVE-0-2021-26738)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-23 13:24 – Updated: 2025-02-27 20:40
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Privilege Escalation for ZCC macOS via PATH Variable
Summary
Zscaler Client Connector for macOS prior to 3.7 had an unquoted search path vulnerability via the PATH variable. A local adversary may be able to execute code with root privileges.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-426 - Untrusted Search Path
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Zscaler | Client Connector |
Affected:
0 , < 3.7
(custom)
|
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CVE-2021-25699 (GCVE-0-2021-25699)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-07-21 12:26 – Updated: 2024-08-03 20:11
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
The OpenSSL component of the Teradici PCoIP Software Client prior to version 21.07.0 was compiled without the no-autoload-config option, which allowed an attacker to elevate to the privileges of the running process via placing a specially crafted dll in a build configuration directory.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-426 - Untrusted Search Path (CWE-426)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://advisory.teradici.com/security-advisories/102/ | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | - PCoIP Standard Agent - PCoIP Graphics Agent - PCoIP Software Client |
Affected:
21.07.0
|
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CVE-2021-25698 (GCVE-0-2021-25698)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-07-21 12:26 – Updated: 2024-08-03 20:11
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
The OpenSSL component of the Teradici PCoIP Standard Agent prior to version 21.07.0 was compiled without the no-autoload-config option, which allowed an attacker to elevate to the privileges of the running process via placing a specially crafted dll in a build configuration directory.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-426 - Untrusted Search Path (CWE-426)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://advisory.teradici.com/security-advisories/102/ | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | - PCoIP Standard Agent - PCoIP Graphics Agent - PCoIP Software Client |
Affected:
21.07.0
|
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CVE-2021-21562 (GCVE-0-2021-21562)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-08-02 23:45 – Updated: 2024-09-17 01:25
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Dell EMC PowerScale OneFS contains an untrusted search path vulnerability. This vulnerability allows a user with (ISI_PRIV_LOGIN_SSH or ISI_PRIV_LOGIN_CONSOLE) and (ISI_PRIV_SYS_UPGRADE or ISI_PRIV_AUDIT) to provide an untrusted path which can lead to run resources that are not under the application’s direct control.
Severity
4.4 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-426 - Untrusted Search Path
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/000188148 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dell | PowerScale OneFS |
Affected:
8.1.2, 8.1.3, 9.1.0.x, 9.0.0.x
|
Date Public
2021-06-09 00:00
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CVE-2021-21237 (GCVE-0-2021-21237)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-01-15 17:36 – Updated: 2024-08-03 18:09
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Git LFS can execute a Git binary from the current directory on Windows
Summary
Git LFS is a command line extension for managing large files with Git. On Windows, if Git LFS operates on a malicious repository with a git.bat or git.exe file in the current directory, that program would be executed, permitting the attacker to execute arbitrary code. This does not affect Unix systems. This is the result of an incomplete fix for CVE-2020-27955. This issue occurs because on Windows, Go includes (and prefers) the current directory when the name of a command run does not contain a directory separator. Other than avoiding untrusted repositories or using a different operating system, there is no workaround. This is fixed in v2.13.2.
Severity
7.2 (High)
CWE
- CWE-426 - Untrusted Search Path
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
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| https://github.com/git-lfs/git-lfs/releases/tag/v2.13.2 | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2021-21078 (GCVE-0-2021-21078)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-03-12 18:16 – Updated: 2025-04-23 19:42
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Adobe Creative Cloud Unquoted Service Path in CCXProcess
Summary
Adobe Creative Cloud Desktop Application version 5.3 (and earlier) is affected by an Unquoted Service Path vulnerability in CCXProcess that could allow an attacker to achieve arbitrary code execution in the process of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-426 - Untrusted Search Path (CWE-426)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/creativ… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe | Creative Cloud (desktop component) |
Affected:
unspecified , ≤ 5.3
(custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom) |
Date Public
2021-03-09 00:00
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CVE-2021-21055 (GCVE-0-2021-21055)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-02-11 20:12 – Updated: 2025-04-23 19:45
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Adobe Dreamweaver Untrusted Search Path Vulnerability Could Lead To Information Disclosure
Summary
Adobe Dreamweaver versions 21.0 (and earlier) and 20.2 (and earlier) is affected by an untrusted search path vulnerability that could result in information disclosure. An attacker with physical access to the system could replace certain configuration files and dynamic libraries that Dreamweaver references, potentially resulting in information disclosure.
Severity
6.2 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-426 - Untrusted Search Path (CWE-426)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/dreamwe… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe | Dreamweaver |
Affected:
unspecified , ≤ 21.0
(custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ 20.2 (custom) Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom) |
Date Public
2021-02-09 00:00
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CVE-2021-4435 (GCVE-0-2021-4435)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-04 19:16 – Updated: 2025-06-17 14:29
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Yarn: untrusted search path
Summary
An untrusted search path vulnerability was found in Yarn. When a victim runs certain Yarn commands in a directory with attacker-controlled content, malicious commands could be executed in unexpected ways.
Severity
7.7 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-426 - Untrusted Search Path
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-4435 | vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2262284 | issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://github.com/yarnpkg/yarn/commit/67fcce8893… | |
| https://github.com/yarnpkg/yarn/releases/tag/v1.22.13 |
Impacted products
Date Public
2021-09-20 00:00
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CVE-2020-10733 (GCVE-0-2020-10733)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-09-16 14:55 – Updated: 2024-08-04 11:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
The Windows installer for PostgreSQL 9.5 - 12 invokes system-provided executables that do not have fully-qualified paths. Executables in the directory where the installer loads or the current working directory take precedence over the intended executables. An attacker having permission to add files into one of those directories can use this to execute arbitrary code with the installer's administrative rights.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/11/ | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.postgresql.org/about/news/2038/ | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-2020100… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | PostgreSQL |
Affected:
9.5, 9.6, 10, 11, 12
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Implementation
Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction
Hard-code the search path to a set of known-safe values (such as system directories), or only allow them to be specified by the administrator in a configuration file. Do not allow these settings to be modified by an external party. Be careful to avoid related weaknesses such as CWE-426 and CWE-428.
Mitigation
Implementation
When invoking other programs, specify those programs using fully-qualified pathnames. While this is an effective approach, code that uses fully-qualified pathnames might not be portable to other systems that do not use the same pathnames. The portability can be improved by locating the full-qualified paths in a centralized, easily-modifiable location within the source code, and having the code refer to these paths.
Mitigation
Implementation
Remove or restrict all environment settings before invoking other programs. This includes the PATH environment variable, LD_LIBRARY_PATH, and other settings that identify the location of code libraries, and any application-specific search paths.
Mitigation
Implementation
Check your search path before use and remove any elements that are likely to be unsafe, such as the current working directory or a temporary files directory.
Mitigation
Implementation
Use other functions that require explicit paths. Making use of any of the other readily available functions that require explicit paths is a safe way to avoid this problem. For example, system() in C does not require a full path since the shell can take care of it, while execl() and execv() require a full path.
CAPEC-38: Leveraging/Manipulating Configuration File Search Paths
This pattern of attack sees an adversary load a malicious resource into a program's standard path so that when a known command is executed then the system instead executes the malicious component. The adversary can either modify the search path a program uses, like a PATH variable or classpath, or they can manipulate resources on the path to point to their malicious components. J2EE applications and other component based applications that are built from multiple binaries can have very long list of dependencies to execute. If one of these libraries and/or references is controllable by the attacker then application controls can be circumvented by the attacker.