Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-416

Allowed

Use After Free

Abstraction: Variant · Status: Stable

The product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.

9843 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-V5HF-5HRF-9QF7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-07-08 18:31 – Updated: 2025-07-08 18:31
VLAI
Details

Use after free in Windows Media allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-49682"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-07-08T17:15:53Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Use after free in Windows Media allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.",
  "id": "GHSA-v5hf-5hrf-9qf7",
  "modified": "2025-07-08T18:31:46Z",
  "published": "2025-07-08T18:31:46Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-49682"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-49682"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-V5JV-6F5X-646H

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-14 00:57 – Updated: 2025-04-20 03:44
VLAI
Details

There is an invalid free in the MagickFree function in magick/memory.c in GraphicsMagick 1.3.26 that will lead to a remote denial of service attack.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-13737"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-08-29T06:29:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "There is an invalid free in the MagickFree function in magick/memory.c in GraphicsMagick 1.3.26 that will lead to a remote denial of service attack.",
  "id": "GHSA-v5jv-6f5x-646h",
  "modified": "2025-04-20T03:44:02Z",
  "published": "2022-05-14T00:57:20Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-13737"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugs.debian.org/878511"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1484196"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/08/msg00002.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PF62B5PJA2JDUOCKJGUQO3SPL74BEYSV"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/WHIKB4TP6KBJWT2UIPWL5MWMG5QXKGEJ"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PF62B5PJA2JDUOCKJGUQO3SPL74BEYSV"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/WHIKB4TP6KBJWT2UIPWL5MWMG5QXKGEJ"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4222-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4321"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://hg.graphicsmagick.org/hg/GraphicsMagick/rev/3db9449e3d6a"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2017/08/29/4"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/100518"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-V5PX-6XP4-RW9F

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-04-22 15:31 – Updated: 2026-04-27 15:30
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm/xe/pf: Fix use-after-free in migration restore

When an error is returned from xe_sriov_pf_migration_restore_produce(), the data pointer is not set to NULL, which can trigger use-after-free in subsequent .write() calls. Set the pointer to NULL upon error to fix the problem.

(cherry picked from commit 4f53d8c6d23527d734fe3531d08e15cb170a0819)

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-31490"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-04-22T14:16:46Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndrm/xe/pf: Fix use-after-free in migration restore\n\nWhen an error is returned from xe_sriov_pf_migration_restore_produce(),\nthe data pointer is not set to NULL, which can trigger use-after-free\nin subsequent .write() calls.\nSet the pointer to NULL upon error to fix the problem.\n\n(cherry picked from commit 4f53d8c6d23527d734fe3531d08e15cb170a0819)",
  "id": "GHSA-v5px-6xp4-rw9f",
  "modified": "2026-04-27T15:30:39Z",
  "published": "2026-04-22T15:31:42Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-31490"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/87997b6c6516e049cbaf2fc6810b213d587a06b1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e28552b4ddea5cb4725380dd08237831af835124"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-V5R3-WF29-QQ37

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-28 12:30 – Updated: 2025-11-03 21:32
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

powerpc/mm/fault: Fix kfence page fault reporting

copy_from_kernel_nofault() can be called when doing read of /proc/kcore. /proc/kcore can have some unmapped kfence objects which when read via copy_from_kernel_nofault() can cause page faults. Since *_nofault() functions define their own fixup table for handling fault, use that instead of asking kfence to handle such faults.

Hence we search the exception tables for the nip which generated the fault. If there is an entry then we let the fixup table handler handle the page fault by returning an error from within ___do_page_fault().

This can be easily triggered if someone tries to do dd from /proc/kcore. eg. dd if=/proc/kcore of=/dev/null bs=1M

Some example false negatives:

=============================== BUG: KFENCE: invalid read in copy_from_kernel_nofault+0x9c/0x1a0 Invalid read at 0xc0000000fdff0000: copy_from_kernel_nofault+0x9c/0x1a0 0xc00000000665f950 read_kcore_iter+0x57c/0xa04 proc_reg_read_iter+0xe4/0x16c vfs_read+0x320/0x3ec ksys_read+0x90/0x154 system_call_exception+0x120/0x310 system_call_vectored_common+0x15c/0x2ec

BUG: KFENCE: use-after-free read in copy_from_kernel_nofault+0x9c/0x1a0 Use-after-free read at 0xc0000000fe050000 (in kfence-#2): copy_from_kernel_nofault+0x9c/0x1a0 0xc00000000665f950 read_kcore_iter+0x57c/0xa04 proc_reg_read_iter+0xe4/0x16c vfs_read+0x320/0x3ec ksys_read+0x90/0x154 system_call_exception+0x120/0x310 system_call_vectored_common+0x15c/0x2ec

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-56678"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-12-28T10:15:08Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\npowerpc/mm/fault: Fix kfence page fault reporting\n\ncopy_from_kernel_nofault() can be called when doing read of /proc/kcore.\n/proc/kcore can have some unmapped kfence objects which when read via\ncopy_from_kernel_nofault() can cause page faults. Since *_nofault()\nfunctions define their own fixup table for handling fault, use that\ninstead of asking kfence to handle such faults.\n\nHence we search the exception tables for the nip which generated the\nfault. If there is an entry then we let the fixup table handler handle the\npage fault by returning an error from within ___do_page_fault().\n\nThis can be easily triggered if someone tries to do dd from /proc/kcore.\neg. dd if=/proc/kcore of=/dev/null bs=1M\n\nSome example false negatives:\n\n  ===============================\n  BUG: KFENCE: invalid read in copy_from_kernel_nofault+0x9c/0x1a0\n  Invalid read at 0xc0000000fdff0000:\n   copy_from_kernel_nofault+0x9c/0x1a0\n   0xc00000000665f950\n   read_kcore_iter+0x57c/0xa04\n   proc_reg_read_iter+0xe4/0x16c\n   vfs_read+0x320/0x3ec\n   ksys_read+0x90/0x154\n   system_call_exception+0x120/0x310\n   system_call_vectored_common+0x15c/0x2ec\n\n  BUG: KFENCE: use-after-free read in copy_from_kernel_nofault+0x9c/0x1a0\n  Use-after-free read at 0xc0000000fe050000 (in kfence-#2):\n   copy_from_kernel_nofault+0x9c/0x1a0\n   0xc00000000665f950\n   read_kcore_iter+0x57c/0xa04\n   proc_reg_read_iter+0xe4/0x16c\n   vfs_read+0x320/0x3ec\n   ksys_read+0x90/0x154\n   system_call_exception+0x120/0x310\n   system_call_vectored_common+0x15c/0x2ec",
  "id": "GHSA-v5r3-wf29-qq37",
  "modified": "2025-11-03T21:32:01Z",
  "published": "2024-12-28T12:30:46Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-56678"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/06dbbb4d5f7126b6307ab807cbf04ecfc459b933"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/15f78d2c3d1452645bd8b9da909b0ca266f83c43"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4d2655754e94741b159aa807b72ea85518a65fd5"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7eaeb7a49b6d16640f9f3c9074c05175d74c710b"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9ea8d8bf9b625e8ad3be6b0432aecdc549914121"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e0a470b5733c1fe068d5c58b0bb91ad539604bc6"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00001.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-V5R4-H46J-MC2J

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-05-13 18:30 – Updated: 2025-05-13 18:30
VLAI
Details

Use after free in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-30393"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-05-13T17:16:02Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Use after free in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.",
  "id": "GHSA-v5r4-h46j-mc2j",
  "modified": "2025-05-13T18:30:57Z",
  "published": "2025-05-13T18:30:57Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-30393"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-30393"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-V5RP-X826-W9F7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-04-29 00:30 – Updated: 2026-04-29 15:30
VLAI
Details

Use after free in Chromoting in Google Chrome prior to 147.0.7727.138 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via malicious network traffic. (Chromium security severity: High)

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-7347"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-04-28T23:16:22Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Use after free in Chromoting in Google Chrome prior to 147.0.7727.138 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via malicious network traffic. (Chromium security severity: High)",
  "id": "GHSA-v5rp-x826-w9f7",
  "modified": "2026-04-29T15:30:37Z",
  "published": "2026-04-29T00:30:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-7347"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/04/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_28.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://issues.chromium.org/issues/501722605"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-V5X4-36WQ-JQFC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-03-28 18:33 – Updated: 2025-03-28 18:33
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability was found in HDF5 up to 1.14.6. It has been rated as problematic. Affected by this issue is the function H5FL__blk_gc_list of the file src/H5FL.c. The manipulation of the argument H5FL_blk_head_t leads to use after free. An attack has to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-2913"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-119",
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-03-28T17:15:30Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability was found in HDF5 up to 1.14.6. It has been rated as problematic. Affected by this issue is the function H5FL__blk_gc_list of the file src/H5FL.c. The manipulation of the argument H5FL_blk_head_t leads to use after free. An attack has to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.",
  "id": "GHSA-v5x4-36wq-jqfc",
  "modified": "2025-03-28T18:33:37Z",
  "published": "2025-03-28T18:33:36Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-2913"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/HDFGroup/hdf5/issues/5376"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.301886"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.301886"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.520404"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-V64M-5P9C-484J

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:01 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:01
VLAI
Details

An exploitable use-after-free vulnerability exists in the JavaScript engine of Foxit Software's Foxit PDF Reader version 9.1.0.5096. A specially crafted PDF document can trigger a previously freed object in memory to be reused, resulting in arbitrary code execution. An attacker needs to trick the user to open the malicious file to trigger this vulnerability. If the browser plugin extension is enabled, visiting a malicious site can also trigger the vulnerability.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-3967"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-10-03T15:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An exploitable use-after-free vulnerability exists in the JavaScript engine of Foxit Software\u0027s Foxit PDF Reader version 9.1.0.5096. A specially crafted PDF document can trigger a previously freed object in memory to be reused, resulting in arbitrary code execution. An attacker needs to trick the user to open the malicious file to trigger this vulnerability. If the browser plugin extension is enabled, visiting a malicious site can also trigger the vulnerability.",
  "id": "GHSA-v64m-5p9c-484j",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:01:50Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:01:50Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-3967"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2018-0632"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.foxitsoftware.com/support/security-bulletins.php"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-V66M-XQ92-9P2C

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-07-29 00:00 – Updated: 2022-08-05 00:00
VLAI
Details

Use after free in Guest View in Google Chrome prior to 103.0.5060.134 allowed an attacker who convinced a user to install a malicious extension to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-2477"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-07-28T02:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Use after free in Guest View in Google Chrome prior to 103.0.5060.134 allowed an attacker who convinced a user to install a malicious extension to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.",
  "id": "GHSA-v66m-xq92-9p2c",
  "modified": "2022-08-05T00:00:26Z",
  "published": "2022-07-29T00:00:47Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-2477"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2022/07/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_19.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://crbug.com/1336266"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PQKT7EGDD2P3L7S3NXEDDRCPK4NNZNWJ"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/YKLJ3B3D5BCVWE3QNP4N7HHF26OHD567"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202208-35"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-V66R-M998-M46P

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-08-06 09:30 – Updated: 2025-08-06 09:30
VLAI
Details

Memory corruption while processing commands from A2dp sink command queue.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-21474"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-08-06T08:15:28Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Memory corruption while processing commands from A2dp sink command queue.",
  "id": "GHSA-v66r-m998-m46p",
  "modified": "2025-08-06T09:30:36Z",
  "published": "2025-08-06T09:30:36Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-21474"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.qualcomm.com/product/publicresources/securitybulletin/august-2025-bulletin.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Language Selection

Choose a language that provides automatic memory management.

Mitigation
Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

When freeing pointers, be sure to set them to NULL once they are freed. However, the utilization of multiple or complex data structures may lower the usefulness of this strategy.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.