Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-416

Allowed

Use After Free

Abstraction: Variant · Status: Stable

The product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.

9874 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-F5P6-VMGQ-F9QW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-04-08 18:34 – Updated: 2025-04-08 18:34
VLAI
Details

Use after free in Microsoft Office allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-29792"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-04-08T18:16:05Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Use after free in Microsoft Office allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.",
  "id": "GHSA-f5p6-vmgq-f9qw",
  "modified": "2025-04-08T18:34:56Z",
  "published": "2025-04-08T18:34:56Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-29792"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-29792"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-F5Q3-G3JG-VWQG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-08-29 20:06 – Updated: 2022-09-03 00:00
VLAI
Details

Foxit PDF Reader before 11.1 and PDF Editor before 11.1, and PhantomPDF before 10.1.6, allow attackers to trigger a use-after-free and execute arbitrary code because JavaScript is mishandled.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-41783"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-08-29T05:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Foxit PDF Reader before 11.1 and PDF Editor before 11.1, and PhantomPDF before 10.1.6, allow attackers to trigger a use-after-free and execute arbitrary code because JavaScript is mishandled.",
  "id": "GHSA-f5q3-g3jg-vwqg",
  "modified": "2022-09-03T00:00:25Z",
  "published": "2022-08-29T20:06:54Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-41783"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.foxit.com/support/security-bulletins.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-F5QM-FXVW-FWJG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:42 – Updated: 2023-12-27 18:30
VLAI
Details

A use-after-free flaw was found in D-Bus 1.12.20 when a system has multiple usernames sharing the same UID. When a set of policy rules references these usernames, D-Bus may free some memory in the heap, which is still used by data structures necessary for the other usernames sharing the UID, possibly leading to a crash or other undefined behaviors

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-35512"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-02-15T17:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A use-after-free flaw was found in D-Bus 1.12.20 when a system has multiple usernames sharing the same UID. When a set of policy rules references these usernames, D-Bus may free some memory in the heap, which is still used by data structures necessary for the other usernames sharing the UID, possibly leading to a crash or other undefined behaviors",
  "id": "GHSA-f5qm-fxvw-fwjg",
  "modified": "2023-12-27T18:30:19Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:42:10Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-35512"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugs.gentoo.org/755392"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1909101"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/dbus/dbus/-/issues/305#note_829128"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2020-35512"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-F5QR-CHHP-9G8P

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-17 03:08 – Updated: 2022-05-17 03:08
VLAI
Details

Use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Reader and Acrobat 10.x before 10.1.14 and 11.x before 11.0.11 on Windows and OS X allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-3053, CVE-2015-3054, CVE-2015-3055, and CVE-2015-3059.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2015-3075"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2015-05-13T11:00:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Reader and Acrobat 10.x before 10.1.14 and 11.x before 11.0.11 on Windows and OS X allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-3053, CVE-2015-3054, CVE-2015-3055, and CVE-2015-3059.",
  "id": "GHSA-f5qr-chhp-9g8p",
  "modified": "2022-05-17T03:08:03Z",
  "published": "2022-05-17T03:08:03Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2015-3075"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/reader/apsb15-10.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/74602"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1032284"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-F5RX-X946-JM33

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-02 06:15 – Updated: 2026-05-20 18:31
VLAI
Details

Use-after-free vulnerability in the Peer Objects component (aka iepeers.dll) in Microsoft Internet Explorer 6, 6 SP1, and 7 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via vectors involving access to an invalid pointer after the deletion of an object, as exploited in the wild in March 2010, aka "Uninitialized Memory Corruption Vulnerability."

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2010-0806"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2010-03-10T22:30:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Use-after-free vulnerability in the Peer Objects component (aka iepeers.dll) in Microsoft Internet Explorer 6, 6 SP1, and 7 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via vectors involving access to an invalid pointer after the deletion of an object, as exploited in the wild in March 2010, aka \"Uninitialized Memory Corruption Vulnerability.\"",
  "id": "GHSA-f5rx-x946-jm33",
  "modified": "2026-05-20T18:31:28Z",
  "published": "2022-05-02T06:15:39Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2010-0806"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2010/ms10-018"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/56772"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2010/ms10-018"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A8446"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2010-0806"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://blogs.technet.com/msrc/archive/2010/03/09/security-advisory-981374-released.aspx"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://osvdb.org/62810"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/38860"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/744549"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/advisory/981374.mspx"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/38615"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA10-068A.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA10-089A.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2010/0567"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2010/0744"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-F5VG-6GFQ-6587

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-09-02 06:30 – Updated: 2024-09-02 06:30
VLAI
Details

in OpenHarmony v4.1.0 and prior versions allow a local attacker cause the common permission is upgraded to root and sensitive information leak through use after free.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-41160"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-09-02T05:15:16Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "in OpenHarmony v4.1.0 and prior versions allow a local attacker cause the common permission is upgraded to root and sensitive information leak through use after free.",
  "id": "GHSA-f5vg-6gfq-6587",
  "modified": "2024-09-02T06:30:49Z",
  "published": "2024-09-02T06:30:49Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-41160"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitee.com/openharmony/security/blob/master/zh/security-disclosure/2024/2024-09.md"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-F5VJ-M443-MGW6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-25 12:30 – Updated: 2026-07-14 15:31
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

netfilter: nf_tables: release flowtable after rcu grace period on error

Call synchronize_rcu() after unregistering the hooks from error path, since a hook that already refers to this flowtable can be already registered, exposing this flowtable to packet path and nfnetlink_hook control plane.

This error path is rare, it should only happen by reaching the maximum number hooks or by failing to set up to hardware offload, just call synchronize_rcu().

There is a check for already used device hooks by different flowtable that could result in EEXIST at this late stage. The hook parser can be updated to perform this check earlier to this error path really becomes rarely exercised.

Uncovered by KASAN reported as use-after-free from nfnetlink_hook path when dumping hooks.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-23392"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-25T11:16:39Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnetfilter: nf_tables: release flowtable after rcu grace period on error\n\nCall synchronize_rcu() after unregistering the hooks from error path,\nsince a hook that already refers to this flowtable can be already\nregistered, exposing this flowtable to packet path and nfnetlink_hook\ncontrol plane.\n\nThis error path is rare, it should only happen by reaching the maximum\nnumber hooks or by failing to set up to hardware offload, just call\nsynchronize_rcu().\n\nThere is a check for already used device hooks by different flowtable\nthat could result in EEXIST at this late stage. The hook parser can be\nupdated to perform this check earlier to this error path really becomes\nrarely exercised.\n\nUncovered by KASAN reported as use-after-free from nfnetlink_hook path\nwhen dumping hooks.",
  "id": "GHSA-f5vj-m443-mgw6",
  "modified": "2026-07-14T15:31:43Z",
  "published": "2026-03-25T12:30:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-23392"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-019113.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-082556.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7e3955b282eae20d61c75e499c75eade51c20060"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/adee3436ccd29f1e514c028899e400cbc6d84065"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c8092edb9a11f20f95ccceeb9422b7dd0df337bd"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d2632de96ccb066e0131ad1494241b9c281c60b8"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d73f4b53aaaea4c95f245e491aa5eeb8a21874ce"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e78a2dcc7cfb87b64a631441ca7681492b347ef6"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-F5XX-949W-7CH3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-07-29 18:30 – Updated: 2025-11-04 00:31
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

PCI/MSI: Fix UAF in msi_capability_init

KFENCE reports the following UAF:

BUG: KFENCE: use-after-free read in __pci_enable_msi_range+0x2c0/0x488

Use-after-free read at 0x0000000024629571 (in kfence-#12): __pci_enable_msi_range+0x2c0/0x488 pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity+0xec/0x14c pci_alloc_irq_vectors+0x18/0x28

kfence-#12: 0x0000000008614900-0x00000000e06c228d, size=104, cache=kmalloc-128

allocated by task 81 on cpu 7 at 10.808142s: __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x1f0/0x2bc kmalloc_trace+0x44/0x138 msi_alloc_desc+0x3c/0x9c msi_domain_insert_msi_desc+0x30/0x78 msi_setup_msi_desc+0x13c/0x184 __pci_enable_msi_range+0x258/0x488 pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity+0xec/0x14c pci_alloc_irq_vectors+0x18/0x28

freed by task 81 on cpu 7 at 10.811436s: msi_domain_free_descs+0xd4/0x10c msi_domain_free_locked.part.0+0xc0/0x1d8 msi_domain_alloc_irqs_all_locked+0xb4/0xbc pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs+0x30/0x4c __pci_enable_msi_range+0x2a8/0x488 pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity+0xec/0x14c pci_alloc_irq_vectors+0x18/0x28

Descriptor allocation done in: __pci_enable_msi_range msi_capability_init msi_setup_msi_desc msi_insert_msi_desc msi_domain_insert_msi_desc msi_alloc_desc ...

Freed in case of failure in __msi_domain_alloc_locked() __pci_enable_msi_range msi_capability_init pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs msi_domain_alloc_irqs_all_locked msi_domain_alloc_locked __msi_domain_alloc_locked => fails msi_domain_free_locked ...

That failure propagates back to pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs() in msi_capability_init() which accesses the descriptor for unmasking in the error exit path.

Cure it by copying the descriptor and using the copy for the error exit path unmask operation.

[ tglx: Massaged change log ]

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-41096"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-07-29T16:15:04Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nPCI/MSI: Fix UAF in msi_capability_init\n\nKFENCE reports the following UAF:\n\n BUG: KFENCE: use-after-free read in __pci_enable_msi_range+0x2c0/0x488\n\n Use-after-free read at 0x0000000024629571 (in kfence-#12):\n  __pci_enable_msi_range+0x2c0/0x488\n  pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity+0xec/0x14c\n  pci_alloc_irq_vectors+0x18/0x28\n\n kfence-#12: 0x0000000008614900-0x00000000e06c228d, size=104, cache=kmalloc-128\n\n allocated by task 81 on cpu 7 at 10.808142s:\n  __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x1f0/0x2bc\n  kmalloc_trace+0x44/0x138\n  msi_alloc_desc+0x3c/0x9c\n  msi_domain_insert_msi_desc+0x30/0x78\n  msi_setup_msi_desc+0x13c/0x184\n  __pci_enable_msi_range+0x258/0x488\n  pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity+0xec/0x14c\n  pci_alloc_irq_vectors+0x18/0x28\n\n freed by task 81 on cpu 7 at 10.811436s:\n  msi_domain_free_descs+0xd4/0x10c\n  msi_domain_free_locked.part.0+0xc0/0x1d8\n  msi_domain_alloc_irqs_all_locked+0xb4/0xbc\n  pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs+0x30/0x4c\n  __pci_enable_msi_range+0x2a8/0x488\n  pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity+0xec/0x14c\n  pci_alloc_irq_vectors+0x18/0x28\n\nDescriptor allocation done in:\n__pci_enable_msi_range\n    msi_capability_init\n        msi_setup_msi_desc\n            msi_insert_msi_desc\n                msi_domain_insert_msi_desc\n                    msi_alloc_desc\n                        ...\n\nFreed in case of failure in __msi_domain_alloc_locked()\n__pci_enable_msi_range\n    msi_capability_init\n        pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs\n            msi_domain_alloc_irqs_all_locked\n                msi_domain_alloc_locked\n                    __msi_domain_alloc_locked =\u003e fails\n                    msi_domain_free_locked\n                        ...\n\nThat failure propagates back to pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs() in\nmsi_capability_init() which accesses the descriptor for unmasking in the\nerror exit path.\n\nCure it by copying the descriptor and using the copy for the error exit path\nunmask operation.\n\n[ tglx: Massaged change log ]",
  "id": "GHSA-f5xx-949w-7ch3",
  "modified": "2025-11-04T00:31:04Z",
  "published": "2024-07-29T18:30:38Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-41096"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0ae40b2d0a5de6b045504098e365d4fdff5bbeba"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/45fc8d20e0768ab0a0ad054081d0f68aa3c83976"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9eee5330656bf92f51cb1f09b2dc9f8cf975b3d1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ff1121d2214b794dc1772081f27bdd90721a84bc"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00001.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-F666-246M-P7MG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-02-04 15:31 – Updated: 2025-11-03 21:32
VLAI
Details

An attacker could have caused a use-after-free via the Custom Highlight API, leading to a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 135, Firefox ESR < 115.20, Firefox ESR < 128.7, Thunderbird < 128.7, and Thunderbird < 135.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-1010"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-02-04T14:15:31Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "An attacker could have caused a use-after-free via the Custom Highlight API, leading to a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox \u003c 135, Firefox ESR \u003c 115.20, Firefox ESR \u003c 128.7, Thunderbird \u003c 128.7, and Thunderbird \u003c 135.",
  "id": "GHSA-f666-246m-p7mg",
  "modified": "2025-11-03T21:32:30Z",
  "published": "2025-02-04T15:31:36Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-1010"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1936982"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/02/msg00005.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/02/msg00006.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-07"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-08"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-09"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-10"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-11"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-F668-H6FP-4X3H

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-07-19 00:00 – Updated: 2022-07-24 00:00
VLAI
Details

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader 11.2.1.53537. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of Annotation objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-16642.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-28675"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-07-18T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader 11.2.1.53537. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of Annotation objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-16642.",
  "id": "GHSA-f668-h6fp-4x3h",
  "modified": "2022-07-24T00:00:36Z",
  "published": "2022-07-19T00:00:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-28675"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.foxit.com/support/security-bulletins.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-766"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Language Selection

Choose a language that provides automatic memory management.

Mitigation
Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

When freeing pointers, be sure to set them to NULL once they are freed. However, the utilization of multiple or complex data structures may lower the usefulness of this strategy.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.