Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-416

Allowed

Use After Free

Abstraction: Variant · Status: Stable

The product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.

9821 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-35MJ-MC7C-RC4M

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:09 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:09
VLAI
Details

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader 11.0.0.49893. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of Annotation objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-14270.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-34847"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-08-04T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader 11.0.0.49893. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of Annotation objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-14270.",
  "id": "GHSA-35mj-mc7c-rc4m",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T19:09:56Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:09:56Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-34847"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.foxit.com/support/security-bulletins.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-929"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-35R7-VH9Q-XPF7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-11-15 18:30 – Updated: 2023-11-21 03:30
VLAI
Details

Use after free in Navigation in Google Chrome prior to 119.0.6045.159 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-6112"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-11-15T18:15:06Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Use after free in Navigation in Google Chrome prior to 119.0.6045.159 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)",
  "id": "GHSA-35r7-vh9q-xpf7",
  "modified": "2023-11-21T03:30:25Z",
  "published": "2023-11-15T18:30:22Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-6112"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2023/11/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_14.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://crbug.com/1499298"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/JHUI5HW7QXT3U74MJMTLUMF5REDO5HD5"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MN3JQGEC4EFQP3WTI33YBD3CLC3I7P4X"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/XWHRLW3GDNFBFSBHDD4QOPUPX7ORTUEC"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202311-11"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202312-07"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202401-34"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5556"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/176721/Chrome-content-NavigationURLLoaderImpl-FallbackToNonInterceptedRequest-Heap-Use-After-Free.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-35VJ-J37M-2RFX

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-02-03 18:30 – Updated: 2025-02-03 18:30
VLAI
Details

Memory corruption while registering a buffer from user-space to kernel-space using IOCTL calls.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-38411"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-02-03T17:15:17Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Memory corruption while registering a buffer from user-space to kernel-space using IOCTL calls.",
  "id": "GHSA-35vj-j37m-2rfx",
  "modified": "2025-02-03T18:30:41Z",
  "published": "2025-02-03T18:30:41Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-38411"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.qualcomm.com/product/publicresources/securitybulletin/february-2025-bulletin.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-35WF-F9VG-H85V

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 16:51 – Updated: 2024-04-04 01:22
VLAI
Details

When computing the digest a local variable is used after going out of scope in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music in MDM9640, QCS405, QCS605, SD 425, SD 427, SD 430, SD 435, SD 450, SD 625, SD 636, SD 665, SD 675, SD 712 / SD 710 / SD 670, SD 730, SD 845 / SD 850, SD 855, SDM660, SDX24

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-2316"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-07-25T17:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "When computing the digest a local variable is used after going out of scope in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice \u0026 Music in MDM9640, QCS405, QCS605, SD 425, SD 427, SD 430, SD 435, SD 450, SD 625, SD 636, SD 665, SD 675, SD 712 / SD 710 / SD 670, SD 730, SD 845 / SD 850, SD 855, SDM660, SDX24",
  "id": "GHSA-35wf-f9vg-h85v",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T01:22:39Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T16:51:26Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-2316"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.codeaurora.org/security-bulletin/2019/07/01/july-2019-code-aurora-security-bulletin"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-362P-JC7P-CX87

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-12-26 09:30 – Updated: 2023-01-05 03:30
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability was found in GNOME gvdb. It has been classified as critical. This affects the function gvdb_table_write_contents_async of the file gvdb-builder.c. The manipulation leads to use after free. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The name of the patch is d83587b2a364eb9a9a53be7e6a708074e252de14. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. The identifier VDB-216789 was assigned to this vulnerability.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-25085"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-12-26T07:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability was found in GNOME gvdb. It has been classified as critical. This affects the function gvdb_table_write_contents_async of the file gvdb-builder.c. The manipulation leads to use after free. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The name of the patch is d83587b2a364eb9a9a53be7e6a708074e252de14. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. The identifier VDB-216789 was assigned to this vulnerability.",
  "id": "GHSA-362p-jc7p-cx87",
  "modified": "2023-01-05T03:30:36Z",
  "published": "2022-12-26T09:30:26Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-25085"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/GNOME/gvdb/commit/d83587b2a364eb9a9a53be7e6a708074e252de14"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.216789"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.216789"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-363G-VCH7-X5J4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:09 – Updated: 2025-04-20 03:47
VLAI
Details

In lsx_aiffstartread in aiff.c in Sound eXchange (SoX) 14.4.2, there is a Use-After-Free vulnerability triggered by supplying a malformed AIFF file.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-15642"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-10-19T19:29:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In lsx_aiffstartread in aiff.c in Sound eXchange (SoX) 14.4.2, there is a Use-After-Free vulnerability triggered by supplying a malformed AIFF file.",
  "id": "GHSA-363g-vch7-x5j4",
  "modified": "2025-04-20T03:47:17Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:09:09Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-15642"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2017/11/msg00043.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/02/msg00042.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201810-02"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://sourceforge.net/p/sox/bugs/297"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://sourceforge.net/p/sox/bugs/298"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-363J-9XX8-29R4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:38 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:38
VLAI
Details

Use after free in audio in Google Chrome prior to 87.0.4280.141 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-21114"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-01-08T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Use after free in audio in Google Chrome prior to 87.0.4280.141 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.",
  "id": "GHSA-363j-9xx8-29r4",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:38:25Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:38:25Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-21114"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2021/01/stable-channel-update-for-desktop.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://crbug.com/1150065"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/VVUWIJKZTZTG6G475OR6PP4WPQBVM6PS"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/Z6P6AVVFP7B2M4H7TJQBASRZIBLOTUFN"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202101-05"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4832"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-3646-GH58-XHCX

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-10-01 12:30 – Updated: 2026-01-16 21:30
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

crypto: xts - Handle EBUSY correctly

As it is xts only handles the special return value of EINPROGRESS, which means that in all other cases it will free data related to the request.

However, as the caller of xts may specify MAY_BACKLOG, we also need to expect EBUSY and treat it in the same way. Otherwise backlogged requests will trigger a use-after-free.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-53494"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-10-01T12:15:52Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ncrypto: xts - Handle EBUSY correctly\n\nAs it is xts only handles the special return value of EINPROGRESS,\nwhich means that in all other cases it will free data related to the\nrequest.\n\nHowever, as the caller of xts may specify MAY_BACKLOG, we also need\nto expect EBUSY and treat it in the same way.  Otherwise backlogged\nrequests will trigger a use-after-free.",
  "id": "GHSA-3646-gh58-xhcx",
  "modified": "2026-01-16T21:30:30Z",
  "published": "2025-10-01T12:30:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-53494"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/51c082514c2dedf2711c99d93c196cc4eedceb40"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/57c3e1d63b63dc0841d41df729297cd7c1c35808"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/912eb10b65646ffd222256c78a1c566a3dac177d"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/92a07ba4f0af2cccdc2aa5ee32679c9c9714db90"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d5870848879291700fe6c5257dcb48aadd10425c"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3656-HC57-PFV2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-04-09 18:30 – Updated: 2024-04-09 18:30
VLAI
Details

Windows DNS Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-26223"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-04-09T17:15:41Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Windows DNS Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability",
  "id": "GHSA-3656-hc57-pfv2",
  "modified": "2024-04-09T18:30:25Z",
  "published": "2024-04-09T18:30:25Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-26223"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-26223"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-366X-2HWP-QQ45

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-03-29 21:30 – Updated: 2023-04-06 18:30
VLAI
Details

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader 11.2.1.53537. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the AFSpecial_KeystrokeEx method. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a memory corruption condition. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-17110.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-37381"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-119",
      "CWE-416",
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-03-29T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader 11.2.1.53537. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the AFSpecial_KeystrokeEx method. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a memory corruption condition. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-17110.",
  "id": "GHSA-366x-2hwp-qq45",
  "modified": "2023-04-06T18:30:21Z",
  "published": "2023-03-29T21:30:20Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-37381"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.foxit.com/support/security-bulletins.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-1053"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Language Selection

Choose a language that provides automatic memory management.

Mitigation
Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

When freeing pointers, be sure to set them to NULL once they are freed. However, the utilization of multiple or complex data structures may lower the usefulness of this strategy.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.