CWE-416

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-30006"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-05-14T17:16:35Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Microsoft WDAC OLE DB provider for SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability",
  "id": "GHSA-2pcw-j73g-x4xv",
  "modified": "2024-05-14T18:31:03Z",
  "published": "2024-05-14T18:31:03Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-30006"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-30006"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-18234"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-03-15T19:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered in Exempi before 2.4.3. It allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (invalid memcpy with resultant use-after-free) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a .pdf file containing JPEG data, related to XMPFiles/source/FormatSupport/ReconcileTIFF.cpp, XMPFiles/source/FormatSupport/TIFF_MemoryReader.cpp, and XMPFiles/source/FormatSupport/TIFF_Support.hpp.",
  "id": "GHSA-2pcx-jpw3-x254",
  "modified": "2022-05-14T00:55:07Z",
  "published": "2022-05-14T00:55:07Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-18234"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2048"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=100397"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cgit.freedesktop.org/exempi/commit/?id=c26d5beb60a5a85f76259f50ed3e08c8169b0a0c"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/03/msg00013.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/3668-1"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-39528"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-07-11T16:15:04Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A Use After Free vulnerability in the Routing Protocol Daemon (rpd) of\u00a0Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an authenticated, network-based attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS).On all Junos OS and Junos Evolved platforms, if a routing-instance deactivation is triggered, and at the same time a specific SNMP request is received, a segmentation fault occurs which causes rpd to crash and restart.\n\n\n\n\nThis issue affects:\n\n\u00a0 \u00a0Junos OS:\n\n\n\n  *  All versions before 21.2R3-S8,\u00a0\n  *  21.4 versions before 21.4R3-S5,\n  *  22.2 versions before 22.2R3-S3,\n  *  22.3 versions before 22.3R3-S2,\n  *  22.4 versions before 22.4R3,\n  *  23.2 versions before 23.2R2.\n\n\n\n\n \u00a0 Junos OS Evolved:\n\n\n\n  *  All versions before 21.2R3-S8-EVO,\n  *  21.4-EVO versions before 21.4R3-S5-EVO,\n  *  22.2-EVO versions before 22.2R3-S3-EVO,\u00a0\n  *  22.3-EVO versions before 22.3R3-S2-EVO,\n  *  22.4-EVO versions before 22.4R3-EVO,\n  *  23.2-EVO versions before 23.2R2-EVO.",
  "id": "GHSA-2pf5-j72f-jhxp",
  "modified": "2024-09-23T15:30:59Z",
  "published": "2024-07-11T18:31:13Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-39528"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA82987"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-48726"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-06-20T12:15:11Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nRDMA/ucma: Protect mc during concurrent multicast leaves\n\nPartially revert the commit mentioned in the Fixes line to make sure that\nallocation and erasing multicast struct are locked.\n\n  BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ucma_cleanup_multicast drivers/infiniband/core/ucma.c:491 [inline]\n  BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ucma_destroy_private_ctx+0x914/0xb70 drivers/infiniband/core/ucma.c:579\n  Read of size 8 at addr ffff88801bb74b00 by task syz-executor.1/25529\n  CPU: 0 PID: 25529 Comm: syz-executor.1 Not tainted 5.16.0-rc7-syzkaller #0\n  Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011\n  Call Trace:\n   __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]\n   dump_stack_lvl+0xcd/0x134 lib/dump_stack.c:106\n   print_address_description.constprop.0.cold+0x8d/0x320 mm/kasan/report.c:247\n   __kasan_report mm/kasan/report.c:433 [inline]\n   kasan_report.cold+0x83/0xdf mm/kasan/report.c:450\n   ucma_cleanup_multicast drivers/infiniband/core/ucma.c:491 [inline]\n   ucma_destroy_private_ctx+0x914/0xb70 drivers/infiniband/core/ucma.c:579\n   ucma_destroy_id+0x1e6/0x280 drivers/infiniband/core/ucma.c:614\n   ucma_write+0x25c/0x350 drivers/infiniband/core/ucma.c:1732\n   vfs_write+0x28e/0xae0 fs/read_write.c:588\n   ksys_write+0x1ee/0x250 fs/read_write.c:643\n   do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]\n   do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80\n   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae\n\nCurrently the xarray search can touch a concurrently freeing mc as the\nxa_for_each() is not surrounded by any lock. Rather than hold the lock for\na full scan hold it only for the effected items, which is usually an empty\nlist.",
  "id": "GHSA-2pg7-r8hw-8m7v",
  "modified": "2024-09-18T18:30:49Z",
  "published": "2024-06-20T12:31:20Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-48726"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2923948ffe0835f7114e948b35bcc42bc9b3baa1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/36e8169ec973359f671f9ec7213547059cae972e"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/75c610212b9f1756b9384911d3a2c347eee8031c"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ee2477e8ccd3d978eeac0dc5a981b286d9bb7b0a"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "crates.io",
        "name": "fuel-vm"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "0.59.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "crates.io",
        "name": "fuel-vm"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0.60.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "0.60.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2025-10-08T12:43:30Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "### Impact\n\nA memory safety vulnerability was present in the Fuel Virtual Machine (FuelVM), where memory reads could bypass expected access controls. Specifically, when a smart contract performed a `mload` (or other opcodes which access memory) on memory that had been deallocated using `ret`, it was still able to access the old memory contents. This occurred because the memory region was not zeroed out or otherwise marked as invalid. As a result, smart contracts could potentially read sensitive data left over from other contracts if the same memory was reallocated, violating isolation guarantees between contracts and enabling unintended data leakage.\n\nAll users running affected versions of FuelVM that relied on strict memory isolation between smart contracts were impacted.\n\n### Patches\n\nThe vulnerability was patched by modifying the FuelVM to ensure that memory deallocated with `ret` was zeroed out or made inaccessible. The fix was included in FuelVM version `v0.60.1` and back-ported to `v0.59.3`. This patch was released to the Fuel network on Friday, April 18th, 2025.\n\n### Workarounds\n\nThere were no reliable workarounds that fully mitigated the vulnerability. While developers could manually zero out sensitive memory regions before returning from a function, this approach was error-prone and could not be enforced at the VM level. Upgrading to a patched version remained the recommended course of action.\n\n### References\n\n- Fix implemented in the FuelVM GitHub repository (https://github.com/FuelLabs/fuel-vm/pull/941)",
  "id": "GHSA-2pgj-5cv2-6xxw",
  "modified": "2025-10-08T12:43:30Z",
  "published": "2025-10-08T12:43:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/FuelLabs/fuel-vm/security/advisories/GHSA-2pgj-5cv2-6xxw"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/FuelLabs/fuel-vm/pull/941"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/FuelLabs/fuel-vm/commit/9c97c2bf782626b35ba48e154f210f91c847a513"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/FuelLabs/fuel-vm"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "FuelVM is vulnerable to heap memory allocation re-use bug"
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-4902"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-02-27T05:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered in Adobe Acrobat Reader 2018.009.20050 and earlier versions, 2017.011.30070 and earlier versions, 2015.006.30394 and earlier versions. This vulnerability is an instance of a use after free vulnerability in the rendering engine. The vulnerability is triggered by a crafted PDF file containing a video annotation (and corresponding media files) that is activated by the embedded JavaScript. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.",
  "id": "GHSA-2pjp-w8c5-7p9q",
  "modified": "2022-05-14T03:37:07Z",
  "published": "2022-05-14T03:37:07Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-4902"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb18-02.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102995"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040364"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-9893"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-05-28T23:16:47Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Use after free in Skia in Google Chrome prior to 148.0.7778.216 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Critical)",
  "id": "GHSA-2pm8-794w-p8m4",
  "modified": "2026-05-29T18:31:23Z",
  "published": "2026-05-29T00:38:35Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-9893"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/05/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0877304591.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://issues.chromium.org/issues/513972075"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-24581"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-02-14T11:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability has been identified in Solid Edge SE2022 (All versions \u003c V2210Update12), Solid Edge SE2022 (All versions), Solid Edge SE2023 (All versions \u003c V2023Update2). The affected application contains a use-after-free vulnerability that could be triggered while parsing specially crafted STP files. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. (ZDI-CAN-19425)",
  "id": "GHSA-2pq6-62xr-m3mv",
  "modified": "2023-02-22T18:30:35Z",
  "published": "2023-02-14T12:30:26Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-24581"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-491245.pdf"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-2513"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-05-22T05:29:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered in certain Apple products. iOS before 10.3.2 is affected. macOS before 10.12.5 is affected. tvOS before 10.2.1 is affected. watchOS before 3.2.2 is affected. The issue involves the \"SQLite\" component. A use-after-free vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (application crash) via a crafted SQL statement.",
  "id": "GHSA-2pr2-cxfq-398w",
  "modified": "2022-05-14T01:24:58Z",
  "published": "2022-05-14T01:24:58Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-2513"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/HT207797"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/HT207798"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/HT207800"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/HT207801"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/98468"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038484"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-1635"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-12-13T18:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "IBM Tivoli Monitoring V6 6.2.2.x could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the system, caused by a use-after-free error. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code on the system or cause the application to crash. IBM X-Force ID: 133243.",
  "id": "GHSA-2pv2-hm64-84jm",
  "modified": "2022-05-14T04:03:37Z",
  "published": "2022-05-14T04:03:37Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-1635"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/133243"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg22010554"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/101905"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}